Confirmed Exoplanet Discovered 2016

Kepler-1529 b

A sub-neptune orbiting the k-type orange Kepler-1529, located approximately 2,155.9 light-years from Earth.

Key parameters at a glance

  • A radius of 2.10 Earth radii
  • A mass of 5.06 Earth masses
  • Surface gravity around 1.15 g
  • An orbital period of 5.339 days
  • Semi-major axis 0.0525 AU
  • Equilibrium temperature 817 K (544 °C)
  • Distance from Earth 2,155.94 light-years
  • Earth Similarity Index 0.330
  • Travel time at Voyager 1 speed 38,019,944 years
  • Almost certainly tidally locked to its host star given the close orbit

Kepler-1529 b Planet Profile

Physical Specs

Radius
2.10 R⊕
Radius (Jupiter)
0.187 R♃
Mass
5.06 M⊕
Mass (Jupiter)
0.016 M♃
Density
3.00 g/cm³
Surface Gravity
1.15 g (Earth)

Classification

Planet Type

Sub-Neptune

ESI Score 0.330
HZ Position Inner
Controversial No

Discovery

Year 2016
Method Transit
Facility Kepler
Telescope 0.95 m Kepler Telescope

Size rank in cohort

Rank by radius

#1818of 1978

top 91.9%

This planet

2.10R⊕

Sub-Neptune median

2.71R⊕

Nearest-size peers

Metric Earth Kepler-1529 b Jupiter
Radius (R⊕)1.002.1011.21
Mass (M⊕)1.005.06317.83
Density (g/cm³)5.513.001.33
Surface Gravity (g)1.001.152.53
Insolation (S⊕)1.00115.770.037

Star Catalogue Identifiers

TIC

TIC 122137575

Gaia DR2

Gaia DR2 2101410850923823488

Gaia DR3

Gaia DR3 2101410850923823488

System

Kepler-1529

Percentile among Sub-Neptune cohort

Radius 2.100 R⊕ · percentile 7 / cohort 1978
Mass 5.060 M⊕ · percentile 9 / cohort 1978
Orbital period 5.34 d · percentile 14 / cohort 1946
Distance 661.01 pc · percentile 57 / cohort 1975
ESI 0.330 · percentile 35 / cohort 1978

Orbit & Habitability

Orbital Dynamics

Period
5.339 days
Semi-major axis
0.0525 AU
Eccentricity
0.000
Inclination
89.96 °

Year Length

A year here lasts approximately 5.34 Earth days (1.5% of a terrestrial year) on a nearly circular orbit at a mean orbital distance of 0.0525 AU.

Transit Fingerprint

Depth

0.076 %

Duration

1.651 h

Impact parameter b

0.020

Rp / R★

0.025203

Transit midpoint (BJD)

2,454,965.1422

Photometric dip

Transit produces a flux drop of 756 ppm lasting ≈ 1.65 h.

Extended Orbital Architecture

Planet / star radius ratio

0.025203

Semi-major axis / stellar radius

25.460

Impact parameter (b)

0.020

Transit mid-time (BJD)

2,454,965.1422

Angular separation (arcsec)

0.07940

Eq. Temperature

817K

(544 °C)

Insolation (S⊕)

115.77

Earth = 1.00

Earth Similarity (ESI)

0.330

0 = alien, 1 = Earth-identical

Inside the inner HZ boundary (too hot for liquid water) — the surface is too hot to retain surface water. Close-orbiting tidally-locked around a cool host.

Discovery Paper

Primary reference

Morton et al. 2016

Instrument

Kepler CCD Array

Publication

2016-05

Observation locale

Space

Host System: Kepler-1529

Spectral Class

K-type orange

Effective Temperature

5,048 K — cooler than the Sun (5,778 K)

Estimated Age

4.79 Gyr — older than the Sun (4.6 Gyr)

Stellar Radius

0.770 R☉

Stellar Mass

0.810 M☉

Metallicity [Fe/H]

-0.03

Extended Stellar Properties

Surface gravity (log g)

4.580 dex

Stellar density

10.957 g/cm³

Metallicity ratio

[Fe/H]

Distance
661.01 parsec
Light-years 2,155.94 ly
V-band magnitude
15.30 mag
Voyager-speed travel 38,019,944 yr

Multi-band Host Photometry — 16 bands

9.416.716.72B15.30V15.39Gaia15.36Kepler14.76TESS16.11Sloan g15.32Sloan r15.04Sloan i14.85Sloan z13.80J13.30H13.26K13.29W113.31W212.37W39.36W4

Astrometric Data

Parallax

1.484 mas

Total Proper Motion

0.644 mas/yr

PM Right Ascension

0.64 mas/yr

PM Declination

0.05 mas/yr

Galactic Cartesian (pc)

x = 0.256 · y = -0.709 · z = 0.657

Equatorial (J2000)

RA 289.87075° · Dec 41.04075°

Galactic ℓ, b

72.851° · 12.560°

Ecliptic λ, β

303.340° · 62.199°

HTM-20 index

-1559593667

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