Confirmed Exoplanet Discovered 2016

Kepler-1552 b

A sub-neptune orbiting the g-type yellow (sun-like) Kepler-1552, located approximately 2,508.5 light-years from Earth.

Key parameters at a glance

  • A radius of 2.47 Earth radii
  • A mass of 6.66 Earth masses
  • Surface gravity around 1.09 g
  • An orbital period of 184.772 days
  • Semi-major axis 0.6011 AU
  • Equilibrium temperature 268 K (-5 °C)
  • Distance from Earth 2,508.45 light-years
  • Earth Similarity Index 0.734
  • Travel time at Voyager 1 speed 44,236,562 years

Kepler-1552 b Planet Profile

Physical Specs

Radius
2.47 R⊕
Radius (Jupiter)
0.220 R♃
Mass
6.66 M⊕
Mass (Jupiter)
0.021 M♃
Density
2.43 g/cm³
Surface Gravity
1.09 g (Earth)

Classification

Planet Type

Sub-Neptune

ESI Score 0.734
HZ Position Inner
Controversial No

Discovery

Year 2016
Method Transit
Facility Kepler
Telescope 0.95 m Kepler Telescope

Size rank in cohort

Rank by radius

#1226of 1978

top 61.9%

This planet

2.47R⊕

Sub-Neptune median

2.71R⊕

Nearest-size peers

Metric Earth Kepler-1552 b Jupiter
Radius (R⊕)1.002.4711.21
Mass (M⊕)1.006.66317.83
Density (g/cm³)5.512.431.33
Surface Gravity (g)1.001.092.53
Insolation (S⊕)1.001.850.037

Star Catalogue Identifiers

TIC

TIC 137319097

Gaia DR2

Gaia DR2 2052767528800649984

Gaia DR3

Gaia DR3 2052767528800649984

System

Kepler-1552

Percentile among Sub-Neptune cohort

Radius 2.470 R⊕ · percentile 37 / cohort 1978
Mass 6.660 M⊕ · percentile 35 / cohort 1978
Orbital period 184.77 d · percentile 98 / cohort 1946
Distance 769.10 pc · percentile 63 / cohort 1975
ESI 0.734 · percentile 95 / cohort 1978

Orbit & Habitability

Orbital Dynamics

Period
184.772 days
Semi-major axis
0.6011 AU
Eccentricity
0.000
Inclination
89.98 °

Year Length

A year here lasts approximately 184.77 Earth days (50.6% of a terrestrial year) on a nearly circular orbit at a mean orbital distance of 0.6011 AU.

Transit Fingerprint

Depth

0.103 %

Duration

9.706 h

Impact parameter b

0.239

Rp / R★

0.029289

Transit midpoint (BJD)

2,455,050.3616

Photometric dip

Transit produces a flux drop of 1,035 ppm lasting ≈ 9.71 h.

Extended Orbital Architecture

Planet / star radius ratio

0.029289

Semi-major axis / stellar radius

151.500

Impact parameter (b)

0.239

Transit mid-time (BJD)

2,455,050.3616

Angular separation (arcsec)

0.78200

Eq. Temperature

268K

(-5 °C)

Insolation (S⊕)

1.85

Earth = 1.00

Earth Similarity (ESI)

0.734

0 = alien, 1 = Earth-identical

Inside the inner HZ boundary (too hot for liquid water) — surface water would be frozen.

Detection Signatures

Transit photometry

A transit dip has been observed from at least one telescope.

Transit timing variations

Gravitational interactions from neighbours have been detected.

Discovery Paper

Primary reference

Morton et al. 2016

Instrument

Kepler CCD Array

Publication

2016-05

Observation locale

Space

Host System: Kepler-1552

Spectral Class

G-type yellow (Sun-like)

Effective Temperature

5,202 K — cooler than the Sun (5,778 K)

Estimated Age

3.31 Gyr — younger than the Sun (4.6 Gyr)

Stellar Radius

0.780 R☉

Stellar Mass

0.850 M☉

Metallicity [Fe/H]

-0.07

Extended Stellar Properties

Surface gravity (log g)

4.580 dex

Stellar density

1.010 g/cm³

Metallicity ratio

[Fe/H]

Distance
769.10 parsec
Light-years 2,508.45 ly
V-band magnitude
15.20 mag
Voyager-speed travel 44,236,562 yr

Multi-band Host Photometry — 16 bands

9.215.615.61B15.20V14.93Gaia14.84Kepler14.35TESS15.49Sloan g14.80Sloan r14.56Sloan i14.41Sloan z13.50J13.01H12.88K12.88W112.98W212.91W39.21W4

Astrometric Data

Parallax

1.272 mas

Total Proper Motion

7.250 mas/yr

PM Right Ascension

7.00 mas/yr

PM Declination

1.87 mas/yr

Galactic Cartesian (pc)

x = 0.288 · y = -0.723 · z = 0.628

Equatorial (J2000)

RA 291.67687° · Dec 38.87492°

Galactic ℓ, b

71.480° · 10.368°

Ecliptic λ, β

304.773° · 59.724°

HTM-20 index

2037973619

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