Confirmed Exoplanet Discovered 2016

Kepler-1560 b

A rocky terrestrial orbiting the g-type yellow (sun-like) Kepler-1560, located approximately 1,638.9 light-years from Earth.

Key parameters at a glance

  • A radius of 0.89 Earth radii
  • A mass of 0.64 Earth masses
  • Surface gravity around 0.81 g
  • An orbital period of 3.032 days
  • Semi-major axis 0.0418 AU
  • Equilibrium temperature 1,269 K (996 °C)
  • Distance from Earth 1,638.92 light-years
  • Earth Similarity Index 0.241
  • Travel time at Voyager 1 speed 28,902,425 years

Kepler-1560 b Planet Profile

Physical Specs

Radius
0.89 R⊕
Radius (Jupiter)
0.079 R♃
Mass
0.64 M⊕
Mass (Jupiter)
0.002 M♃
Density
4.99 g/cm³
Surface Gravity
0.81 g (Earth)

Classification

Planet Type

Rocky Terrestrial

ESI Score 0.241
HZ Position Inner
Controversial No

Discovery

Year 2016
Method Transit
Facility Kepler
Telescope 0.95 m Kepler Telescope

Size rank in cohort

Rank by radius

#418of 570

top 73.2%

This planet

0.89R⊕

Rocky Terrestrial median

1.01R⊕

Nearest-size peers

Metric Earth Kepler-1560 b Jupiter
Radius (R⊕)1.000.8911.21
Mass (M⊕)1.000.64317.83
Density (g/cm³)5.514.991.33
Surface Gravity (g)1.000.812.53
Insolation (S⊕)1.00593.920.037

Star Catalogue Identifiers

TIC

TIC 63373449

Gaia DR2

Gaia DR2 2125880825797124352

Gaia DR3

Gaia DR3 2125880825797124352

System

Kepler-1560

Percentile among Rocky Terrestrial cohort

Radius 0.890 R⊕ · percentile 25 / cohort 570
Mass 0.640 M⊕ · percentile 21 / cohort 570
Orbital period 3.03 d · percentile 34 / cohort 567
Distance 502.50 pc · percentile 64 / cohort 566
ESI 0.241 · percentile 24 / cohort 570

Orbit & Habitability

Orbital Dynamics

Period
3.032 days
Semi-major axis
0.0418 AU
Eccentricity
0.000
Inclination
88.74 °

Year Length

A year here lasts approximately 3.03 Earth days (0.8% of a terrestrial year) on a nearly circular orbit at a mean orbital distance of 0.0418 AU.

Transit Fingerprint

Depth

0.008 %

Duration

1.657 h

Impact parameter b

0.287

Rp / R★

0.008419

Transit midpoint (BJD)

2,454,966.9899

Photometric dip

Transit produces a flux drop of 83 ppm lasting ≈ 1.66 h.

Extended Orbital Architecture

Planet / star radius ratio

0.008419

Semi-major axis / stellar radius

13.320

Impact parameter (b)

0.287

Transit mid-time (BJD)

2,454,966.9899

Angular separation (arcsec)

0.08310

Eq. Temperature

1,269K

(996 °C)

Insolation (S⊕)

593.92

Earth = 1.00

Earth Similarity (ESI)

0.241

0 = alien, 1 = Earth-identical

Inside the inner HZ boundary (too hot for liquid water) — the dayside is scorched.

Discovery Paper

Primary reference

Morton et al. 2016

Instrument

Kepler CCD Array

Publication

2016-05

Observation locale

Space

Host System: Kepler-1560

Spectral Class

G-type yellow (Sun-like)

Effective Temperature

5,815 K — hotter than the Sun (5,778 K)

Estimated Age

4.17 Gyr — younger than the Sun (4.6 Gyr)

Stellar Radius

1.020 R☉

Stellar Mass

1.020 M☉

Metallicity [Fe/H]

0.04

Extended Stellar Properties

Surface gravity (log g)

4.430 dex

Stellar density

1.160 g/cm³

Metallicity ratio

[Fe/H]

Distance
502.50 parsec
Light-years 1,638.92 ly
V-band magnitude
13.51 mag
Voyager-speed travel 28,902,425 yr

Multi-band Host Photometry — 16 bands

9.414.214.19B13.51V13.38Gaia13.42Kepler12.91TESS13.93Sloan g13.38Sloan r13.21Sloan i13.15Sloan z12.25J11.91H11.87K11.81W111.84W212.02W39.40W4

Astrometric Data

Parallax

1.961 mas

Total Proper Motion

6.291 mas/yr

PM Right Ascension

3.10 mas/yr

PM Declination

5.47 mas/yr

Galactic Cartesian (pc)

x = 0.282 · y = -0.672 · z = 0.685

Equatorial (J2000)

RA 292.78460° · Dec 43.21601°

Galactic ℓ, b

75.815° · 11.563°

Ecliptic λ, β

309.356° · 63.575°

HTM-20 index

-50303922

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