Confirmed Exoplanet Discovered 2016

Kepler-1590 b

A rocky terrestrial orbiting the f-type yellow-white Kepler-1590, located approximately 2,515.2 light-years from Earth.

Key parameters at a glance

  • A radius of 1.14 Earth radii
  • A mass of 1.55 Earth masses
  • Surface gravity around 1.19 g
  • An orbital period of 7.618 days
  • Semi-major axis 0.0712 AU
  • Equilibrium temperature 1,020 K (747 °C)
  • Distance from Earth 2,515.16 light-years
  • Earth Similarity Index 0.309
  • Travel time at Voyager 1 speed 44,354,818 years

Kepler-1590 b Planet Profile

Physical Specs

Radius
1.14 R⊕
Radius (Jupiter)
0.102 R♃
Mass
1.55 M⊕
Mass (Jupiter)
0.005 M♃
Density
5.75 g/cm³
Surface Gravity
1.19 g (Earth)

Classification

Planet Type

Rocky Terrestrial

ESI Score 0.309
HZ Position Inner
Controversial No

Discovery

Year 2016
Method Transit
Facility Kepler
Telescope 0.95 m Kepler Telescope

Size rank in cohort

Rank by radius

#169of 570

top 29.5%

This planet

1.14R⊕

Rocky Terrestrial median

1.01R⊕

Nearest-size peers

Metric Earth Kepler-1590 b Jupiter
Radius (R⊕)1.001.1411.21
Mass (M⊕)1.001.55317.83
Density (g/cm³)5.515.751.33
Surface Gravity (g)1.001.192.53
Insolation (S⊕)1.00171.480.037

Star Catalogue Identifiers

TIC

TIC 26416803

Gaia DR2

Gaia DR2 2129295049918456960

Gaia DR3

Gaia DR3 2129295049918456960

System

Kepler-1590

Percentile among Rocky Terrestrial cohort

Radius 1.140 R⊕ · percentile 69 / cohort 570
Mass 1.550 M⊕ · percentile 63 / cohort 570
Orbital period 7.62 d · percentile 70 / cohort 567
Distance 771.15 pc · percentile 83 / cohort 566
ESI 0.309 · percentile 41 / cohort 570

Orbit & Habitability

Orbital Dynamics

Period
7.618 days
Semi-major axis
0.0712 AU
Eccentricity
0.000
Inclination
89.17 °

Year Length

A year here lasts approximately 7.62 Earth days (2.1% of a terrestrial year) on a nearly circular orbit at a mean orbital distance of 0.0712 AU.

Transit Fingerprint

Depth

0.009 %

Duration

3.479 h

Impact parameter b

0.234

Rp / R★

0.009284

Transit midpoint (BJD)

2,454,970.4959

Photometric dip

Transit produces a flux drop of 85 ppm lasting ≈ 3.48 h.

Extended Orbital Architecture

Planet / star radius ratio

0.009284

Semi-major axis / stellar radius

16.610

Impact parameter (b)

0.234

Transit mid-time (BJD)

2,454,970.4959

Angular separation (arcsec)

0.09230

Eq. Temperature

1,020K

(747 °C)

Insolation (S⊕)

171.48

Earth = 1.00

Earth Similarity (ESI)

0.309

0 = alien, 1 = Earth-identical

Inside the inner HZ boundary (too hot for liquid water) — the dayside is scorched.

Discovery Paper

Primary reference

Morton et al. 2016

Instrument

Kepler CCD Array

Publication

2016-05

Observation locale

Space

Host System: Kepler-1590

Spectral Class

F-type yellow-white

Effective Temperature

6,053 K — hotter than the Sun (5,778 K)

Estimated Age

3.39 Gyr — younger than the Sun (4.6 Gyr)

Stellar Radius

1.160 R☉

Stellar Mass

1.110 M☉

Metallicity [Fe/H]

0.03

Extended Stellar Properties

Surface gravity (log g)

4.350 dex

Stellar density

0.810 g/cm³

Metallicity ratio

[Fe/H]

Distance
771.15 parsec
Light-years 2,515.16 ly
V-band magnitude
14.19 mag
Voyager-speed travel 44,354,818 yr

Multi-band Host Photometry — 16 bands

9.315.014.96B14.19V14.08Gaia14.11Kepler13.65TESS14.51Sloan g14.04Sloan r13.94Sloan i13.89Sloan z13.03J12.72H12.69K12.46W112.50W212.64W39.25W4

Astrometric Data

Parallax

1.268 mas

Total Proper Motion

14.387 mas/yr

PM Right Ascension

14.36 mas/yr

PM Declination

0.95 mas/yr

Galactic Cartesian (pc)

x = 0.244 · y = -0.623 · z = 0.743

Equatorial (J2000)

RA 291.40791° · Dec 48.01789°

Galactic ℓ, b

79.834° · 14.505°

Ecliptic λ, β

311.526° · 68.393°

HTM-20 index

-205054667

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