Confirmed Exoplanet Discovered 2021

Kepler-1724 b

A sub-neptune orbiting the f-type yellow-white Kepler-1724, located approximately 3,459.8 light-years from Earth.

Key parameters at a glance

  • A radius of 2.84 Earth radii
  • A mass of 8.43 Earth masses
  • Surface gravity around 1.05 g
  • An orbital period of 6.454 days
  • Semi-major axis 0.0683 AU
  • Equilibrium temperature 999 K (726 °C)
  • Distance from Earth 3,459.77 light-years
  • Earth Similarity Index 0.238
  • Travel time at Voyager 1 speed 61,012,952 years

Kepler-1724 b Planet Profile

Physical Specs

Radius
2.84 R⊕
Radius (Jupiter)
0.253 R♃
Mass
8.43 M⊕
Mass (Jupiter)
0.027 M♃
Density
2.03 g/cm³
Surface Gravity
1.05 g (Earth)

Classification

Planet Type

Sub-Neptune

ESI Score 0.238
HZ Position Inner
Controversial No

Discovery

Year 2021
Method Transit
Facility Kepler
Telescope 0.95 m Kepler Telescope

Size rank in cohort

Rank by radius

#701of 1978

top 35.4%

This planet

2.84R⊕

Sub-Neptune median

2.71R⊕

Nearest-size peers

Metric Earth Kepler-1724 b Jupiter
Radius (R⊕)1.002.8411.21
Mass (M⊕)1.008.43317.83
Density (g/cm³)5.512.031.33
Surface Gravity (g)1.001.052.53
Insolation (S⊕)1.00234.980.037

Star Catalogue Identifiers

TIC

TIC 27771842

Gaia DR2

Gaia DR2 2086649220125927040

Gaia DR3

Gaia DR3 2086649220125927040

System

Kepler-1724

Percentile among Sub-Neptune cohort

Radius 2.837 R⊕ · percentile 65 / cohort 1978
Mass 8.430 M⊕ · percentile 59 / cohort 1978
Orbital period 6.45 d · percentile 20 / cohort 1946
Distance 1,060.77 pc · percentile 82 / cohort 1975
ESI 0.238 · percentile 14 / cohort 1978

Orbit & Habitability

Orbital Dynamics

Period
6.454 days
Semi-major axis
0.0683 AU
Eccentricity
0.000
Inclination
86.67 °

Year Length

A year here lasts approximately 6.45 Earth days (1.8% of a terrestrial year) on a nearly circular orbit at a mean orbital distance of 0.0683 AU.

Transit Fingerprint

Depth

0.059 %

Duration

2.677 h

Impact parameter b

0.880

Rp / R★

0.023798

Transit midpoint (BJD)

2,455,006.2148

Photometric dip

Transit produces a flux drop of 586 ppm lasting ≈ 2.68 h.

Extended Orbital Architecture

Planet / star radius ratio

0.023798

Semi-major axis / stellar radius

9.600

Impact parameter (b)

0.880

Transit mid-time (BJD)

2,455,006.2148

Angular separation (arcsec)

0.06440

Eq. Temperature

999K

(726 °C)

Insolation (S⊕)

234.98

Earth = 1.00

Earth Similarity (ESI)

0.238

0 = alien, 1 = Earth-identical

Inside the inner HZ boundary (too hot for liquid water) — the surface is too hot to retain surface water.

Discovery Paper

Primary reference

Valizadegan et al. 2022

Instrument

Kepler CCD Array

Publication

2022-02

Observation locale

Space

Host System: Kepler-1724

Spectral Class

F-type yellow-white

Effective Temperature

6,092 K — hotter than the Sun (5,778 K)

Estimated Age

0.30 Gyr — younger than the Sun (4.6 Gyr)

Stellar Radius

0.943 R☉

Stellar Mass

1.016 M☉

Metallicity [Fe/H]

-0.22

Extended Stellar Properties

Surface gravity (log g)

4.496 dex

Stellar density

0.973 g/cm³

Metallicity ratio

[Fe/H]

Distance
1,060.77 parsec
Light-years 3,459.77 ly
V-band magnitude
14.96 mag
Voyager-speed travel 61,012,952 yr

Multi-band Host Photometry — 16 bands

9.215.415.43B14.96V14.82Gaia14.85Kepler14.34TESS15.31Sloan g14.80Sloan r14.66Sloan i14.59Sloan z13.67J13.35H13.33K13.22W113.30W212.71W39.20W4

Astrometric Data

Parallax

0.914 mas

Total Proper Motion

2.207 mas/yr

PM Right Ascension

2.11 mas/yr

PM Declination

0.65 mas/yr

Galactic Cartesian (pc)

x = 0.295 · y = -0.602 · z = 0.742

Equatorial (J2000)

RA 296.12073° · Dec 47.92147°

Galactic ℓ, b

81.176° · 11.632°

Ecliptic λ, β

318.959° · 66.974°

HTM-20 index

1956520333

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