Confirmed Exoplanet Discovered 2021

Kepler-1799 b

A neptune-like orbiting the g-type yellow (sun-like) Kepler-1799, located approximately 7,353.8 light-years from Earth.

Key parameters at a glance

  • A radius of 4.13 Earth radii
  • A mass of 15.90 Earth masses
  • Surface gravity around 0.93 g
  • An orbital period of 11.930 days
  • Semi-major axis 0.1028 AU
  • Equilibrium temperature 770 K (497 °C)
  • Distance from Earth 7,353.81 light-years
  • Earth Similarity Index 0.267
  • Travel time at Voyager 1 speed 129,684,374 years

Kepler-1799 b Planet Profile

Physical Specs

Radius
4.13 R⊕
Radius (Jupiter)
0.368 R♃
Mass
15.90 M⊕
Mass (Jupiter)
0.050 M♃
Density
1.24 g/cm³
Surface Gravity
0.93 g (Earth)

Classification

Planet Type

Neptune-like

ESI Score 0.267
HZ Position Inner
Controversial No

Discovery

Year 2021
Method Transit
Facility Kepler
Telescope 0.95 m Kepler Telescope

Size rank in cohort

Rank by radius

#541of 574

top 94.1%

This planet

4.13R⊕

Neptune-like median

6.39R⊕

Nearest-size peers

Metric Earth Kepler-1799 b Jupiter
Radius (R⊕)1.004.1311.21
Mass (M⊕)1.0015.90317.83
Density (g/cm³)5.511.241.33
Surface Gravity (g)1.000.932.53
Insolation (S⊕)1.0083.040.037

Star Catalogue Identifiers

TIC

TIC 298961646

Gaia DR2

Gaia DR2 2133366369675069568

Gaia DR3

Gaia DR3 2133366369675069568

System

Kepler-1799

Percentile among Neptune-like cohort

Radius 4.128 R⊕ · percentile 6 / cohort 574
Mass 15.900 M⊕ · percentile 12 / cohort 574
Orbital period 11.93 d · percentile 41 / cohort 524
Distance 2,254.69 pc · percentile 90 / cohort 572
ESI 0.267 · percentile 43 / cohort 574

Orbit & Habitability

Orbital Dynamics

Period
11.930 days
Semi-major axis
0.1028 AU
Eccentricity
0.000
Inclination
89.99 °

Year Length

A year here lasts approximately 11.93 Earth days (3.3% of a terrestrial year) on a nearly circular orbit at a mean orbital distance of 0.1028 AU.

Transit Fingerprint

Depth

0.071 %

Duration

6.152 h

Impact parameter b

0.823

Rp / R★

0.024200

Transit midpoint (BJD)

2,454,969.6692

Photometric dip

Transit produces a flux drop of 709 ppm lasting ≈ 6.15 h.

Extended Orbital Architecture

Planet / star radius ratio

0.024200

Semi-major axis / stellar radius

15.184

Impact parameter (b)

0.823

Transit mid-time (BJD)

2,454,969.6692

Angular separation (arcsec)

0.04560

Eq. Temperature

770K

(497 °C)

Insolation (S⊕)

83.04

Earth = 1.00

Earth Similarity (ESI)

0.267

0 = alien, 1 = Earth-identical

Inside the inner HZ boundary (too hot for liquid water) — the surface is too hot to retain surface water.

Discovery Paper

Primary reference

Valizadegan et al. 2022

Instrument

Kepler CCD Array

Publication

2022-02

Observation locale

Space

Host System: Kepler-1799

Spectral Class

G-type yellow (Sun-like)

Effective Temperature

5,831 K — hotter than the Sun (5,778 K)

Estimated Age

0.50 Gyr — younger than the Sun (4.6 Gyr)

Stellar Radius

0.921 R☉

Stellar Mass

1.016 M☉

Metallicity [Fe/H]

0.00

Extended Stellar Properties

Surface gravity (log g)

4.517 dex

Stellar density

0.465 g/cm³

Metallicity ratio

[Fe/H]

Distance
2,254.69 parsec
Light-years 7,353.81 ly
V-band magnitude
15.99 mag
Voyager-speed travel 129,684,374 yr

Multi-band Host Photometry — 16 bands

9.316.916.86B15.99V15.83Gaia15.84Kepler15.32TESS16.37Sloan g15.79Sloan r15.62Sloan i15.55Sloan z14.64J14.22H14.24K14.16W114.23W213.12W39.32W4

Astrometric Data

Parallax

0.413 mas

Total Proper Motion

2.599 mas/yr

PM Right Ascension

-1.31 mas/yr

PM Declination

2.24 mas/yr

Galactic Cartesian (pc)

x = 0.196 · y = -0.591 · z = 0.782

Equatorial (J2000)

RA 288.30870° · Dec 51.47833°

Galactic ℓ, b

82.328° · 17.705°

Ecliptic λ, β

310.225° · 72.366°

HTM-20 index

113991745

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