Confirmed Exoplanet Discovered 2016

Kepler-697 b

A neptune-like orbiting the g-type yellow (sun-like) Kepler-697, located approximately 4,166.1 light-years from Earth.

Key parameters at a glance

  • A radius of 4.13 Earth radii
  • A mass of 16.00 Earth masses
  • Surface gravity around 0.94 g
  • An orbital period of 3.710 days
  • Semi-major axis 0.0471 AU
  • Equilibrium temperature 1,151 K (878 °C)
  • Distance from Earth 4,166.09 light-years
  • Earth Similarity Index 0.174
  • Travel time at Voyager 1 speed 73,468,965 years

Kepler-697 b Planet Profile

Physical Specs

Radius
4.13 R⊕
Radius (Jupiter)
0.368 R♃
Mass
16.00 M⊕
Mass (Jupiter)
0.050 M♃
Density
1.25 g/cm³
Surface Gravity
0.94 g (Earth)

Classification

Planet Type

Neptune-like

ESI Score 0.174
HZ Position Inner
Controversial No

Discovery

Year 2016
Method Transit
Facility Kepler
Telescope 0.95 m Kepler Telescope

Size rank in cohort

Rank by radius

#537of 574

top 93.4%

This planet

4.13R⊕

Neptune-like median

6.39R⊕

Nearest-size peers

Metric Earth Kepler-697 b Jupiter
Radius (R⊕)1.004.1311.21
Mass (M⊕)1.0016.00317.83
Density (g/cm³)5.511.251.33
Surface Gravity (g)1.000.942.53
Insolation (S⊕)1.00472.240.037

Star Catalogue Identifiers

TIC

TIC 120042965

Gaia DR2

Gaia DR2 2103728312194385792

Gaia DR3

Gaia DR3 2103728312194385792

System

Kepler-697

Percentile among Neptune-like cohort

Radius 4.130 R⊕ · percentile 6 / cohort 574
Mass 16.000 M⊕ · percentile 12 / cohort 574
Orbital period 3.71 d · percentile 10 / cohort 524
Distance 1,277.33 pc · percentile 80 / cohort 572
ESI 0.174 · percentile 21 / cohort 574

Orbit & Habitability

Orbital Dynamics

Period
3.710 days
Semi-major axis
0.0471 AU
Eccentricity
0.000
Inclination
89.86 °

Year Length

A year here lasts approximately 3.71 Earth days (1.0% of a terrestrial year) on a nearly circular orbit at a mean orbital distance of 0.0471 AU.

Transit Fingerprint

Depth

0.202 %

Duration

3.100 h

Impact parameter b

0.124

Rp / R★

0.042603

Transit midpoint (BJD)

2,455,004.9879

Photometric dip

Transit produces a flux drop of 2,020 ppm lasting ≈ 3.10 h.

Extended Orbital Architecture

Planet / star radius ratio

0.042603

Semi-major axis / stellar radius

9.626

Impact parameter (b)

0.124

Transit mid-time (BJD)

2,455,004.9879

Angular separation (arcsec)

0.03690

Eq. Temperature

1,151K

(878 °C)

Insolation (S⊕)

472.24

Earth = 1.00

Earth Similarity (ESI)

0.174

0 = alien, 1 = Earth-identical

Inside the inner HZ boundary (too hot for liquid water) — the dayside is scorched.

Discovery Paper

Primary reference

Morton et al. 2016

Instrument

Kepler CCD Array

Publication

2016-05

Observation locale

Space

Host System: Kepler-697

Spectral Class

G-type yellow (Sun-like)

Effective Temperature

5,513 K — cooler than the Sun (5,778 K)

Estimated Age

4.37 Gyr — younger than the Sun (4.6 Gyr)

Stellar Radius

0.880 R☉

Stellar Mass

0.920 M☉

Metallicity [Fe/H]

-0.01

Extended Stellar Properties

Surface gravity (log g)

4.520 dex

Stellar density

1.173 g/cm³

Metallicity ratio

[Fe/H]

Distance
1,277.33 parsec
Light-years 4,166.09 ly
V-band magnitude
15.89 mag
Voyager-speed travel 73,468,965 yr

Multi-band Host Photometry — 16 bands

9.316.616.62B15.89V15.55Gaia15.58Kepler15.02TESS16.16Sloan g15.52Sloan r15.33Sloan i15.26Sloan z14.31J13.93H13.79K13.82W113.85W212.34W39.29W4

Astrometric Data

Parallax

0.754 mas

Total Proper Motion

10.593 mas/yr

PM Right Ascension

2.87 mas/yr

PM Declination

-10.20 mas/yr

Galactic Cartesian (pc)

x = 0.180 · y = -0.729 · z = 0.661

Equatorial (J2000)

RA 283.86439° · Dec 41.34639°

Galactic ℓ, b

71.285° · 16.829°

Ecliptic λ, β

293.897° · 63.640°

HTM-20 index

1449104907

Similar Worlds

Explore Related Categories