Confirmed Exoplanet Discovered 2014

Kepler-315 c

A neptune-like orbiting the g-type yellow (sun-like) Kepler-315, located approximately 3,785.5 light-years from Earth.

Key parameters at a glance

  • A radius of 4.15 Earth radii
  • A mass of 16.10 Earth masses
  • Surface gravity around 0.93 g
  • An orbital period of 265.469 days
  • Semi-major axis 0.7910 AU
  • Equilibrium temperature 291 K (18 °C)
  • Distance from Earth 3,785.46 light-years
  • Earth Similarity Index 0.619
  • Travel time at Voyager 1 speed 66,756,661 years

1 sibling around Kepler-315

Kepler-315 c shares its host star with 1 other confirmed planet. Side-by-side measurements below.

Planet Type Radius (R⊕) Mass (M⊕) Period (d) Eq. T (K) Year
Kepler-315 b Sub-Neptune 3.77 13.70 96.101 409 2014
Kepler-315 c this Neptune-like 4.15 16.10 265.469 291 2014

Kepler-315 c Planet Profile

Physical Specs

Radius
4.15 R⊕
Radius (Jupiter)
0.370 R♃
Mass
16.10 M⊕
Mass (Jupiter)
0.051 M♃
Density
1.24 g/cm³
Surface Gravity
0.93 g (Earth)

Classification

Planet Type

Neptune-like

ESI Score 0.619
HZ Position Inner
Controversial No

Discovery

Year 2014
Method Transit
Facility Kepler
Telescope 0.95 m Kepler Telescope

Size rank in cohort

Rank by radius

#531of 574

top 92.3%

This planet

4.15R⊕

Neptune-like median

6.39R⊕

Nearest-size peers

Metric Earth Kepler-315 c Jupiter
Radius (R⊕)1.004.1511.21
Mass (M⊕)1.0016.10317.83
Density (g/cm³)5.511.241.33
Surface Gravity (g)1.000.932.53
Insolation (S⊕)1.001.720.037

Star Catalogue Identifiers

TIC

TIC 273694712

Gaia DR2

Gaia DR2 2078635910668511872

Gaia DR3

Gaia DR3 2078635910668511872

System

Kepler-315

Percentile among Neptune-like cohort

Radius 4.150 R⊕ · percentile 7 / cohort 574
Mass 16.100 M⊕ · percentile 13 / cohort 574
Orbital period 265.47 d · percentile 92 / cohort 524
Distance 1,160.63 pc · percentile 78 / cohort 572
ESI 0.619 · percentile 100 / cohort 574

Orbit & Habitability

Orbital Dynamics

Period
265.469 days
Semi-major axis
0.7910 AU
Eccentricity
0.000
Inclination
89.31 °

Year Length

A year here lasts approximately 265.47 Earth days (72.7% of a terrestrial year) on a nearly circular orbit at a mean orbital distance of 0.7910 AU.

Transit Fingerprint

Depth

0.115 %

Duration

10.184 h

Impact parameter b

0.940

Rp / R★

0.038648

Transit midpoint (BJD)

2,454,984.0684

Photometric dip

Transit produces a flux drop of 1,148 ppm lasting ≈ 10.18 h.

Extended Orbital Architecture

Planet / star radius ratio

0.038648

Semi-major axis / stellar radius

79.800

Impact parameter (b)

0.940

Transit mid-time (BJD)

2,454,984.0684

Angular separation (arcsec)

0.68200

Eq. Temperature

291K

(18 °C)

Insolation (S⊕)

1.72

Earth = 1.00

Earth Similarity (ESI)

0.619

0 = alien, 1 = Earth-identical

Inside the inner HZ boundary (too hot for liquid water) — liquid water is physically possible with adequate atmospheric pressure.

Discovery Paper

Primary reference

Rowe et al. 2014

Instrument

Kepler CCD Array

Publication

2014-03

Observation locale

Space

Host System: Kepler-315

Spectral Class

G-type yellow (Sun-like)

Effective Temperature

5,796 K — hotter than the Sun (5,778 K)

Estimated Age

12.30 Gyr — older than the Sun (4.6 Gyr)

Stellar Radius

1.037 R☉

Stellar Mass

0.831 M☉

Metallicity [Fe/H]

-0.27

Extended Stellar Properties

Surface gravity (log g)

4.377 dex

Stellar density

0.040 g/cm³

Metallicity ratio

[Fe/H]

Distance
1,160.63 parsec
Light-years 3,785.46 ly
V-band magnitude
15.55 mag
Voyager-speed travel 66,756,661 yr

Multi-band Host Photometry — 16 bands

9.416.216.18B15.55V15.29Gaia15.32Kepler14.77TESS15.88Sloan g15.28Sloan r15.08Sloan i14.94Sloan z13.98J13.62H13.58K13.61W113.65W212.92W39.42W4

Astrometric Data

Parallax

0.834 mas

Total Proper Motion

7.838 mas/yr

PM Right Ascension

1.17 mas/yr

PM Declination

-7.75 mas/yr

Galactic Cartesian (pc)

x = 0.342 · y = -0.642 · z = 0.687

Equatorial (J2000)

RA 298.02310° · Dec 43.36348°

Galactic ℓ, b

77.772° · 8.270°

Ecliptic λ, β

317.251° · 62.282°

HTM-20 index

1921825570

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