Confirmed Exoplanet Discovered 2021

Kepler-1873 b

A super-earth orbiting the k-type orange Kepler-1873, located approximately 2,677.6 light-years from Earth.

Key parameters at a glance

  • A radius of 1.63 Earth radii
  • A mass of 3.28 Earth masses
  • Surface gravity around 1.24 g
  • An orbital period of 0.559 days
  • Semi-major axis 0.0128 AU
  • Equilibrium temperature 1,787 K (1514 °C)
  • Distance from Earth 2,677.60 light-years
  • Earth Similarity Index 0.150
  • Travel time at Voyager 1 speed 47,219,482 years
  • Almost certainly tidally locked to its host star given the close orbit

Kepler-1873 b Planet Profile

Physical Specs

Radius
1.63 R⊕
Radius (Jupiter)
0.145 R♃
Mass
3.28 M⊕
Mass (Jupiter)
0.010 M♃
Density
4.19 g/cm³
Surface Gravity
1.24 g (Earth)

Classification

Planet Type

Super-Earth

ESI Score 0.150
HZ Position Inner
Controversial No

Discovery

Year 2021
Method Transit
Facility Kepler
Telescope 0.95 m Kepler Telescope

Size rank in cohort

Rank by radius

#530of 1176

top 45.0%

This planet

1.63R⊕

Super-Earth median

1.60R⊕

Nearest-size peers

Metric Earth Kepler-1873 b Jupiter
Radius (R⊕)1.001.6311.21
Mass (M⊕)1.003.28317.83
Density (g/cm³)5.514.191.33
Surface Gravity (g)1.001.242.53
Insolation (S⊕)1.002,412.150.037

Star Catalogue Identifiers

TIC

TIC 271164726

Gaia DR2

Gaia DR2 2080062389562356864

Gaia DR3

Gaia DR3 2080062389562356864

System

Kepler-1873

Percentile among Super-Earth cohort

Radius 1.626 R⊕ · percentile 55 / cohort 1176
Mass 3.280 M⊕ · percentile 50 / cohort 1176
Orbital period 0.56 d · percentile 1 / cohort 1164
Distance 820.96 pc · percentile 69 / cohort 1171
ESI 0.150 · percentile 4 / cohort 1176

Orbit & Habitability

Orbital Dynamics

Period
0.559 days
Semi-major axis
0.0128 AU
Eccentricity
0.000
Inclination
86.65 °

Year Length

A year here lasts roughly 13.4 hours long on a nearly circular orbit at a mean orbital distance of 0.0128 AU.

Transit Fingerprint

Depth

0.028 %

Duration

0.785 h

Impact parameter b

0.307

Rp / R★

0.015407

Transit midpoint (BJD)

2,454,964.5799

Photometric dip

Transit produces a flux drop of 281 ppm lasting ≈ 0.78 h.

Extended Orbital Architecture

Planet / star radius ratio

0.015407

Semi-major axis / stellar radius

5.468

Impact parameter (b)

0.307

Transit mid-time (BJD)

2,454,964.5799

Angular separation (arcsec)

0.01560

Eq. Temperature

1,787K

(1514 °C)

Insolation (S⊕)

2,412.15

Earth = 1.00

Earth Similarity (ESI)

0.150

0 = alien, 1 = Earth-identical

Inside the inner HZ boundary (too hot for liquid water) — the dayside is scorched. Close-orbiting tidally-locked around a cool host.

Discovery Paper

Primary reference

Valizadegan et al. 2022

Instrument

Kepler CCD Array

Publication

2022-02

Observation locale

Space

Host System: Kepler-1873

Spectral Class

K-type orange

Effective Temperature

5,151 K — cooler than the Sun (5,778 K)

Estimated Age

1.00 Gyr — younger than the Sun (4.6 Gyr)

Stellar Radius

0.792 R☉

Stellar Mass

0.903 M☉

Metallicity [Fe/H]

0.21

Extended Stellar Properties

Surface gravity (log g)

4.592 dex

Stellar density

8.804 g/cm³

Metallicity ratio

[Fe/H]

Distance
820.96 parsec
Light-years 2,677.60 ly
V-band magnitude
15.89 mag
Voyager-speed travel 47,219,482 yr

Multi-band Host Photometry — 16 bands

9.616.316.32B15.89V15.61Gaia15.60Kepler14.99TESS16.35Sloan g15.53Sloan r15.28Sloan i15.15Sloan z14.15J13.68H13.57K13.44W113.49W212.82W39.56W4

Astrometric Data

Parallax

1.191 mas

Total Proper Motion

12.028 mas/yr

PM Right Ascension

-0.24 mas/yr

PM Declination

12.03 mas/yr

Galactic Cartesian (pc)

x = 0.289 · y = -0.631 · z = 0.720

Equatorial (J2000)

RA 294.59656° · Dec 46.04837°

Galactic ℓ, b

78.990° · 11.690°

Ecliptic λ, β

314.627° · 65.720°

HTM-20 index

-1219850895

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