Confirmed Exoplanet Discovered 2021

Kepler-1915 b

A sub-neptune orbiting the f-type yellow-white Kepler-1915, located approximately 4,940.2 light-years from Earth.

Key parameters at a glance

  • A radius of 3.22 Earth radii
  • A mass of 10.40 Earth masses
  • Surface gravity around 1.00 g
  • An orbital period of 13.835 days
  • Semi-major axis 0.1140 AU
  • Equilibrium temperature 809 K (536 °C)
  • Distance from Earth 4,940.15 light-years
  • Earth Similarity Index 0.283
  • Travel time at Voyager 1 speed 87,119,619 years

Kepler-1915 b Planet Profile

Physical Specs

Radius
3.22 R⊕
Radius (Jupiter)
0.287 R♃
Mass
10.40 M⊕
Mass (Jupiter)
0.033 M♃
Density
1.71 g/cm³
Surface Gravity
1.00 g (Earth)

Classification

Planet Type

Sub-Neptune

ESI Score 0.283
HZ Position Inner
Controversial No

Discovery

Year 2021
Method Transit
Facility Kepler
Telescope 0.95 m Kepler Telescope

Size rank in cohort

Rank by radius

#337of 1978

top 17.0%

This planet

3.22R⊕

Sub-Neptune median

2.71R⊕

Nearest-size peers

Metric Earth Kepler-1915 b Jupiter
Radius (R⊕)1.003.2211.21
Mass (M⊕)1.0010.40317.83
Density (g/cm³)5.511.711.33
Surface Gravity (g)1.001.002.53
Insolation (S⊕)1.00101.050.037

Star Catalogue Identifiers

TIC

TIC 185184560

Gaia DR2

Gaia DR2 2081880913079644288

Gaia DR3

Gaia DR3 2081880913079644288

System

Kepler-1915

Percentile among Sub-Neptune cohort

Radius 3.218 R⊕ · percentile 83 / cohort 1978
Mass 10.400 M⊕ · percentile 76 / cohort 1978
Orbital period 13.84 d · percentile 47 / cohort 1946
Distance 1,514.66 pc · percentile 94 / cohort 1975
ESI 0.283 · percentile 24 / cohort 1978

Orbit & Habitability

Orbital Dynamics

Period
13.835 days
Semi-major axis
0.1140 AU
Eccentricity
0.000
Inclination
84.10 °

Year Length

A year here lasts approximately 13.84 Earth days (3.8% of a terrestrial year) on a nearly circular orbit at a mean orbital distance of 0.1140 AU.

Transit Fingerprint

Depth

0.087 %

Duration

3.786 h

Impact parameter b

0.393

Rp / R★

0.027332

Transit midpoint (BJD)

2,454,967.3077

Photometric dip

Transit produces a flux drop of 867 ppm lasting ≈ 3.79 h.

Extended Orbital Architecture

Planet / star radius ratio

0.027332

Semi-major axis / stellar radius

9.150

Impact parameter (b)

0.393

Transit mid-time (BJD)

2,454,967.3077

Angular separation (arcsec)

0.07530

Eq. Temperature

809K

(536 °C)

Insolation (S⊕)

101.05

Earth = 1.00

Earth Similarity (ESI)

0.283

0 = alien, 1 = Earth-identical

Inside the inner HZ boundary (too hot for liquid water) — the surface is too hot to retain surface water.

Discovery Paper

Primary reference

Valizadegan et al. 2022

Instrument

Kepler CCD Array

Publication

2022-02

Observation locale

Space

Host System: Kepler-1915

Spectral Class

F-type yellow-white

Effective Temperature

6,020 K — hotter than the Sun (5,778 K)

Estimated Age

Stellar Radius

1.057 R☉

Stellar Mass

1.030 M☉

Metallicity [Fe/H]

-0.06

Extended Stellar Properties

Surface gravity (log g)

4.403 dex

Stellar density

0.076 g/cm³

Metallicity ratio

[Fe/H]

Distance
1,514.66 parsec
Light-years 4,940.15 ly
V-band magnitude
16.26 mag
Voyager-speed travel 87,119,619 yr

Multi-band Host Photometry — 16 bands

9.517.317.33B16.26V15.84Gaia15.84Kepler15.30TESS16.43Sloan g15.81Sloan r15.59Sloan i15.51Sloan z14.52J14.18H14.04K14.09W114.27W212.25W39.46W4

Astrometric Data

Parallax

0.633 mas

Total Proper Motion

6.009 mas/yr

PM Right Ascension

-1.50 mas/yr

PM Declination

-5.82 mas/yr

Galactic Cartesian (pc)

x = 0.372 · y = -0.612 · z = 0.698

Equatorial (J2000)

RA 301.27869° · Dec 44.25051°

Galactic ℓ, b

79.753° · 6.705°

Ecliptic λ, β

322.620° · 62.095°

HTM-20 index

-1762044077

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