Confirmed Exoplanet Discovered 2014

Kepler-193 b

A sub-neptune orbiting the f-type yellow-white Kepler-193, located approximately 3,291.2 light-years from Earth.

Key parameters at a glance

  • A radius of 2.39 Earth radii
  • A mass of 6.30 Earth masses
  • Surface gravity around 1.10 g
  • An orbital period of 11.388 days
  • Semi-major axis 0.1060 AU
  • Equilibrium temperature 979 K (706 °C)
  • Distance from Earth 3,291.24 light-years
  • Earth Similarity Index 0.260
  • Travel time at Voyager 1 speed 58,041,018 years

1 sibling around Kepler-193

Kepler-193 b shares its host star with 1 other confirmed planet. Side-by-side measurements below.

Planet Type Radius (R⊕) Mass (M⊕) Period (d) Eq. T (K) Year
Kepler-193 b this Sub-Neptune 2.39 6.30 11.388 979 2014
Kepler-193 c Sub-Neptune 2.75 8.00 50.697 595 2014

Kepler-193 b Planet Profile

Physical Specs

Radius
2.39 R⊕
Radius (Jupiter)
0.213 R♃
Mass
6.30 M⊕
Mass (Jupiter)
0.020 M♃
Density
2.54 g/cm³
Surface Gravity
1.10 g (Earth)

Classification

Planet Type

Sub-Neptune

ESI Score 0.260
HZ Position Inner
Controversial No

Discovery

Year 2014
Method Transit
Facility Kepler
Telescope 0.95 m Kepler Telescope

Size rank in cohort

Rank by radius

#1343of 1978

top 67.8%

This planet

2.39R⊕

Sub-Neptune median

2.71R⊕

Nearest-size peers

Metric Earth Kepler-193 b Jupiter
Radius (R⊕)1.002.3911.21
Mass (M⊕)1.006.30317.83
Density (g/cm³)5.512.541.33
Surface Gravity (g)1.001.102.53
Insolation (S⊕)1.00117.300.037

Star Catalogue Identifiers

TIC

TIC 272496083

Gaia DR2

Gaia DR2 2080334106374197376

Gaia DR3

Gaia DR3 2080334106374197376

System

Kepler-193

Percentile among Sub-Neptune cohort

Radius 2.390 R⊕ · percentile 31 / cohort 1978
Mass 6.300 M⊕ · percentile 30 / cohort 1978
Orbital period 11.39 d · percentile 39 / cohort 1946
Distance 1,009.10 pc · percentile 78 / cohort 1975
ESI 0.260 · percentile 19 / cohort 1978

Orbit & Habitability

Orbital Dynamics

Period
11.388 days
Semi-major axis
0.1060 AU
Eccentricity
0.000
Inclination
89.40 °

Year Length

A year here lasts approximately 11.39 Earth days (3.1% of a terrestrial year) on a nearly circular orbit at a mean orbital distance of 0.1060 AU.

Transit Fingerprint

Depth

0.046 %

Duration

3.618 h

Impact parameter b

0.120

Rp / R★

0.019680

Transit midpoint (BJD)

2,455,007.5512

Photometric dip

Transit produces a flux drop of 457 ppm lasting ≈ 3.62 h.

Extended Orbital Architecture

Planet / star radius ratio

0.019680

Semi-major axis / stellar radius

24.374

Impact parameter (b)

0.120

Transit mid-time (BJD)

2,455,007.5512

Angular separation (arcsec)

0.10500

Eq. Temperature

979K

(706 °C)

Insolation (S⊕)

117.30

Earth = 1.00

Earth Similarity (ESI)

0.260

0 = alien, 1 = Earth-identical

Inside the inner HZ boundary (too hot for liquid water) — the surface is too hot to retain surface water.

Discovery Paper

Primary reference

Rowe et al. 2014

Instrument

Kepler CCD Array

Publication

2014-03

Observation locale

Space

Host System: Kepler-193

Spectral Class

F-type yellow-white

Effective Temperature

6,335 K — hotter than the Sun (5,778 K)

Estimated Age

0.30 Gyr — younger than the Sun (4.6 Gyr)

Stellar Radius

1.147 R☉

Stellar Mass

1.051 M☉

Metallicity [Fe/H]

0.00

Extended Stellar Properties

Surface gravity (log g)

4.403 dex

Stellar density

1.030 g/cm³

Metallicity ratio

[Fe/H]

Distance
1,009.10 parsec
Light-years 3,291.24 ly
V-band magnitude
14.71 mag
Voyager-speed travel 58,041,018 yr

Multi-band Host Photometry — 16 bands

9.315.415.43B14.71V14.60Gaia14.62Kepler14.17TESS15.01Sloan g14.57Sloan r14.44Sloan i14.43Sloan z13.54J13.24H13.22K13.17W113.23W212.55W39.25W4

Astrometric Data

Parallax

0.963 mas

Total Proper Motion

2.948 mas/yr

PM Right Ascension

-0.85 mas/yr

PM Declination

-2.82 mas/yr

Galactic Cartesian (pc)

x = 0.307 · y = -0.615 · z = 0.726

Equatorial (J2000)

RA 296.49860° · Dec 46.57725°

Galactic ℓ, b

80.090° · 10.773°

Ecliptic λ, β

318.063° · 65.653°

HTM-20 index

-1901555536

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