Confirmed Exoplanet Discovered 2014

Kepler-332 c

A rocky terrestrial orbiting the k-type orange Kepler-332, located approximately 1,122.6 light-years from Earth.

Key parameters at a glance

  • A radius of 1.09 Earth radii
  • A mass of 1.32 Earth masses
  • Surface gravity around 1.11 g
  • An orbital period of 15.996 days
  • Semi-major axis 0.1140 AU
  • Equilibrium temperature 550 K (277 °C)
  • Distance from Earth 1,122.60 light-years
  • Earth Similarity Index 0.583
  • Travel time at Voyager 1 speed 19,796,985 years
  • Almost certainly tidally locked to its host star given the close orbit

2 siblings around Kepler-332

Kepler-332 c shares its host star with 2 other confirmed planets. Side-by-side measurements below.

Planet Type Radius (R⊕) Mass (M⊕) Period (d) Eq. T (K) Year
Kepler-332 b Rocky Terrestrial 1.17 1.71 7.626 703 2014
Kepler-332 c this Rocky Terrestrial 1.09 1.32 15.996 550 2014
Kepler-332 d Rocky Terrestrial 1.18 1.76 34.212 427 2014

Kepler-332 c Planet Profile

Physical Specs

Radius
1.09 R⊕
Radius (Jupiter)
0.097 R♃
Mass
1.32 M⊕
Mass (Jupiter)
0.004 M♃
Density
5.60 g/cm³
Surface Gravity
1.11 g (Earth)

Classification

Planet Type

Rocky Terrestrial

ESI Score 0.583
HZ Position Inner
Controversial No

Discovery

Year 2014
Method Transit
Facility Kepler
Telescope 0.95 m Kepler Telescope

Size rank in cohort

Rank by radius

#240of 570

top 41.9%

This planet

1.09R⊕

Rocky Terrestrial median

1.01R⊕

Nearest-size peers

Metric Earth Kepler-332 c Jupiter
Radius (R⊕)1.001.0911.21
Mass (M⊕)1.001.32317.83
Density (g/cm³)5.515.601.33
Surface Gravity (g)1.001.112.53
Insolation (S⊕)1.0019.990.037

Star Catalogue Identifiers

TIC

TIC 158272257

Gaia DR2

Gaia DR2 2130683904901068800

Gaia DR3

Gaia DR3 2130683904901068800

System

Kepler-332

Percentile among Rocky Terrestrial cohort

Radius 1.090 R⊕ · percentile 56 / cohort 570
Mass 1.320 M⊕ · percentile 51 / cohort 570
Orbital period 16.00 d · percentile 89 / cohort 567
Distance 344.19 pc · percentile 46 / cohort 566
ESI 0.583 · percentile 76 / cohort 570

Orbit & Habitability

Orbital Dynamics

Period
15.996 days
Semi-major axis
0.1140 AU
Eccentricity
0.000
Inclination
89.86 °

Year Length

A year here lasts approximately 16.00 Earth days (4.4% of a terrestrial year) on a nearly circular orbit at a mean orbital distance of 0.1140 AU.

Transit Fingerprint

Depth

0.022 %

Duration

3.379 h

Impact parameter b

0.080

Rp / R★

0.013216

Transit midpoint (BJD)

2,454,977.2383

Photometric dip

Transit produces a flux drop of 222 ppm lasting ≈ 3.38 h.

Extended Orbital Architecture

Planet / star radius ratio

0.013216

Semi-major axis / stellar radius

35.540

Impact parameter (b)

0.080

Transit mid-time (BJD)

2,454,977.2383

Angular separation (arcsec)

0.33100

Eq. Temperature

550K

(277 °C)

Insolation (S⊕)

19.99

Earth = 1.00

Earth Similarity (ESI)

0.583

0 = alien, 1 = Earth-identical

Inside the inner HZ boundary (too hot for liquid water) — the surface is too hot to retain surface water. Close-orbiting tidally-locked around a cool host.

Discovery Paper

Primary reference

Rowe et al. 2014

Instrument

Kepler CCD Array

Publication

2014-03

Observation locale

Space

Host System: Kepler-332

Spectral Class

K-type orange

Effective Temperature

4,955 K — cooler than the Sun (5,778 K)

Estimated Age

2.82 Gyr — younger than the Sun (4.6 Gyr)

Stellar Radius

0.720 R☉

Stellar Mass

0.743 M☉

Metallicity [Fe/H]

-0.13

Extended Stellar Properties

Surface gravity (log g)

4.611 dex

Stellar density

2.210 g/cm³

Metallicity ratio

[Fe/H]

Distance
344.19 parsec
Light-years 1,122.60 ly
V-band magnitude
14.24 mag
Voyager-speed travel 19,796,985 yr

Multi-band Host Photometry — 16 bands

9.515.915.93B14.24V14.00Gaia14.02Kepler13.41TESS14.73Sloan g13.94Sloan r13.71Sloan i13.58Sloan z12.56J12.07H11.97K11.81W111.86W211.49W39.52W4

Astrometric Data

Parallax

2.877 mas

Total Proper Motion

27.449 mas/yr

PM Right Ascension

-26.82 mas/yr

PM Declination

-5.84 mas/yr

Galactic Cartesian (pc)

x = 0.194 · y = -0.648 · z = 0.736

Equatorial (J2000)

RA 286.66278° · Dec 47.41369°

Galactic ℓ, b

77.954° · 17.204°

Ecliptic λ, β

302.724° · 68.968°

HTM-20 index

-644875230

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