Confirmed Exoplanet Discovered 2023

Kepler-48 f

A gas giant orbiting the k-type orange Kepler-48, located approximately 1,000.4 light-years from Earth.

Key parameters at a glance

  • A radius of 13.80 Earth radii
  • A mass of 298.58 Earth masses
  • Surface gravity around 1.57 g
  • An orbital period of 5,219.682 days
  • Semi-major axis 5.7192 AU
  • Distance from Earth 1,000.44 light-years
  • Earth Similarity Index 0.304
  • Travel time at Voyager 1 speed 17,642,836 years

4 siblings around Kepler-48

Kepler-48 f shares its host star with 4 other confirmed planets. Side-by-side measurements below.

Planet Type Radius (R⊕) Mass (M⊕) Period (d) Eq. T (K) Year
Kepler-48 b Super-Earth 1.88 3.94 4.778 932 2012
Kepler-48 c Sub-Neptune 2.71 14.61 9.674 736 2012
Kepler-48 d Sub-Neptune 2.04 7.93 42.896 448 2014
Kepler-48 e Gas Giant 13.40 657.00 982.000 2014
Kepler-48 f this Gas Giant 13.80 298.58 5,219.682 2023

Kepler-48 f Planet Profile

Physical Specs

Radius
13.80 R⊕
Radius (Jupiter)
1.230 R♃
Mass
298.58 M⊕
Mass (Jupiter)
0.939 M♃
Density
0.62 g/cm³
Surface Gravity
1.57 g (Earth)

Classification

Planet Type

Gas Giant

ESI Score 0.304
HZ Position Unknown
Controversial No

Discovery

Year 2023
Method Radial Velocity
Facility W. M. Keck Observatory
Telescope 10 m Keck I Telescope

Size rank in cohort

Rank by radius

#510of 1771

top 28.7%

This planet

13.80R⊕

Gas Giant median

13.52R⊕

Nearest-size peers

Metric Earth Kepler-48 f Jupiter
Radius (R⊕)1.0013.8011.21
Mass (M⊕)1.00298.58317.83
Density (g/cm³)5.510.621.33
Surface Gravity (g)1.001.572.53
Insolation (S⊕)1.000.037

Alternative Mass Estimates

Method Value Interpretation
Minimum mass (M sin i) 298.581 M⊕ Lower bound from radial-velocity fitting.

Star Catalogue Identifiers

TIC

TIC 171882123

Gaia DR2

Gaia DR2 2075112109039378688

Gaia DR3

Gaia DR3 2075112109039378688

System

Kepler-48

Percentile among Gas Giant cohort

Radius 13.800 R⊕ · percentile 70 / cohort 1771
Mass 298.581 M⊕ · percentile 33 / cohort 1747
Orbital period 5,219.68 d · percentile 93 / cohort 1533
Distance 306.74 pc · percentile 61 / cohort 1759
ESI 0.304 · percentile 59 / cohort 1771

Orbit & Habitability

Orbital Dynamics

Period
5,219.682 days
Semi-major axis
5.7192 AU
Eccentricity
0.015
Inclination
°

Year Length

A year here lasts about 14.29 Earth years on a nearly circular orbit at a mean orbital distance of 5.7192 AU.

Eq. Temperature

 

Insolation (S⊕)

Earth = 1.00

Earth Similarity (ESI)

0.304

0 = alien, 1 = Earth-identical

Discovery Paper

Primary reference

Weiss et al. 2024

Instrument

HIRES Spectrometer

Publication

2024-01

Observation locale

Ground

Host System: Kepler-48

Spectral Class

K-type orange

Effective Temperature

5,190 K — cooler than the Sun (5,778 K)

Estimated Age

2.69 Gyr — younger than the Sun (4.6 Gyr)

Stellar Radius

0.836 R☉

Stellar Mass

0.916 M☉

Metallicity [Fe/H]

0.26

Extended Stellar Properties

Surface gravity (log g)

4.487 dex

Stellar density

1.530 g/cm³

Systemic radial velocity

-10.53 km/s

Rotational v·sin i

0.50 km/s

Metallicity ratio

[Fe/H]

Distance
306.74 parsec
Light-years 1,000.44 ly
V-band magnitude
13.17 mag
Voyager-speed travel 17,642,836 yr

Multi-band Host Photometry — 16 bands

8.714.314.25B13.17V13.08Gaia13.04Kepler12.51TESS13.69Sloan g13.01Sloan r12.76Sloan i12.69Sloan z11.70J11.29H11.22K11.11W111.18W211.14W38.75W4

Astrometric Data

Parallax

3.231 mas

Total Proper Motion

24.275 mas/yr

PM Right Ascension

13.23 mas/yr

PM Declination

-20.36 mas/yr

Galactic Cartesian (pc)

x = 0.368 · y = -0.660 · z = 0.655

Equatorial (J2000)

RA 299.13931° · Dec 40.94894°

Galactic ℓ, b

76.090° · 6.339°

Ecliptic λ, β

316.862° · 59.737°

HTM-20 index

-213247919

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