Confirmed Exoplanet Discovered 2016

Kepler-514 b

A super-earth orbiting the f-type yellow-white Kepler-514, located approximately 1,485.1 light-years from Earth.

Key parameters at a glance

  • A radius of 1.72 Earth radii
  • A mass of 3.61 Earth masses
  • Surface gravity around 1.22 g
  • An orbital period of 5.652 days
  • Semi-major axis 0.0656 AU
  • Equilibrium temperature 1,248 K (975 °C)
  • Distance from Earth 1,485.11 light-years
  • Earth Similarity Index 0.224
  • Travel time at Voyager 1 speed 26,189,837 years

Kepler-514 b Planet Profile

Physical Specs

Radius
1.72 R⊕
Radius (Jupiter)
0.153 R♃
Mass
3.61 M⊕
Mass (Jupiter)
0.011 M♃
Density
3.90 g/cm³
Surface Gravity
1.22 g (Earth)

Classification

Planet Type

Super-Earth

ESI Score 0.224
HZ Position Inner
Controversial No

Discovery

Year 2016
Method Transit
Facility Kepler
Telescope 0.95 m Kepler Telescope

Size rank in cohort

Rank by radius

#373of 1176

top 31.6%

This planet

1.72R⊕

Super-Earth median

1.60R⊕

Nearest-size peers

Metric Earth Kepler-514 b Jupiter
Radius (R⊕)1.001.7211.21
Mass (M⊕)1.003.61317.83
Density (g/cm³)5.513.901.33
Surface Gravity (g)1.001.222.53
Insolation (S⊕)1.00506.410.037

Star Catalogue Identifiers

TIC

TIC 405717552

Gaia DR2

Gaia DR2 2133611659549905024

Gaia DR3

Gaia DR3 2133611659549905024

System

Kepler-514

Percentile among Super-Earth cohort

Radius 1.720 R⊕ · percentile 68 / cohort 1176
Mass 3.610 M⊕ · percentile 62 / cohort 1176
Orbital period 5.65 d · percentile 44 / cohort 1164
Distance 455.34 pc · percentile 44 / cohort 1171
ESI 0.224 · percentile 18 / cohort 1176

Orbit & Habitability

Orbital Dynamics

Period
5.652 days
Semi-major axis
0.0656 AU
Eccentricity
0.000
Inclination
81.85 °

Year Length

A year here lasts approximately 5.65 Earth days (1.5% of a terrestrial year) on a nearly circular orbit at a mean orbital distance of 0.0656 AU.

Transit Fingerprint

Depth

0.014 %

Duration

2.929 h

Impact parameter b

0.815

Rp / R★

0.010764

Transit midpoint (BJD)

2,455,005.2789

Photometric dip

Transit produces a flux drop of 137 ppm lasting ≈ 2.93 h.

Extended Orbital Architecture

Planet / star radius ratio

0.010764

Semi-major axis / stellar radius

14.886

Impact parameter (b)

0.815

Transit mid-time (BJD)

2,455,005.2789

Angular separation (arcsec)

0.14400

Eq. Temperature

1,248K

(975 °C)

Insolation (S⊕)

506.41

Earth = 1.00

Earth Similarity (ESI)

0.224

0 = alien, 1 = Earth-identical

Inside the inner HZ boundary (too hot for liquid water) — the dayside is scorched.

Discovery Paper

Primary reference

Morton et al. 2016

Instrument

Kepler CCD Array

Publication

2016-05

Observation locale

Space

Host System: Kepler-514

Spectral Class

F-type yellow-white

Effective Temperature

6,106 K — hotter than the Sun (5,778 K)

Estimated Age

2.69 Gyr — younger than the Sun (4.6 Gyr)

Stellar Radius

1.440 R☉

Stellar Mass

1.280 M☉

Metallicity [Fe/H]

0.36

Extended Stellar Properties

Surface gravity (log g)

4.230 dex

Stellar density

0.500 g/cm³

Systemic radial velocity

-14.74 km/s

Metallicity ratio

[Fe/H]

Distance
455.34 parsec
Light-years 1,485.11 ly
V-band magnitude
12.27 mag
Voyager-speed travel 26,189,837 yr

Multi-band Host Photometry — 16 bands

9.212.812.77B12.27V12.13Gaia12.18Kepler11.75TESS12.51Sloan g12.13Sloan r12.04Sloan i12.03Sloan z11.20J10.91H10.88K10.85W110.88W210.82W39.15W4

Astrometric Data

Parallax

2.168 mas

Total Proper Motion

8.393 mas/yr

PM Right Ascension

-1.53 mas/yr

PM Declination

-8.25 mas/yr

Galactic Cartesian (pc)

x = 0.179 · y = -0.614 · z = 0.769

Equatorial (J2000)

RA 286.24717° · Dec 50.24237°

Galactic ℓ, b

80.624° · 18.476°

Ecliptic λ, β

304.787° · 71.724°

HTM-20 index

524749622

Similar Worlds

Explore Related Categories