Confirmed Exoplanet Discovered 2016

Kepler-576 b

A sub-neptune orbiting the g-type yellow (sun-like) Kepler-576, located approximately 2,014.2 light-years from Earth.

Key parameters at a glance

  • A radius of 3.27 Earth radii
  • A mass of 10.70 Earth masses
  • Surface gravity around 1.00 g
  • An orbital period of 29.911 days
  • Semi-major axis 0.1790 AU
  • Equilibrium temperature 541 K (268 °C)
  • Distance from Earth 2,014.18 light-years
  • Earth Similarity Index 0.415
  • Travel time at Voyager 1 speed 35,519,998 years

Kepler-576 b Planet Profile

Physical Specs

Radius
3.27 R⊕
Radius (Jupiter)
0.292 R♃
Mass
10.70 M⊕
Mass (Jupiter)
0.034 M♃
Density
1.68 g/cm³
Surface Gravity
1.00 g (Earth)

Classification

Planet Type

Sub-Neptune

ESI Score 0.415
HZ Position Inner
Controversial No

Discovery

Year 2016
Method Transit
Facility Kepler
Telescope 0.95 m Kepler Telescope

Size rank in cohort

Rank by radius

#297of 1978

top 15.0%

This planet

3.27R⊕

Sub-Neptune median

2.71R⊕

Nearest-size peers

Metric Earth Kepler-576 b Jupiter
Radius (R⊕)1.003.2711.21
Mass (M⊕)1.0010.70317.83
Density (g/cm³)5.511.681.33
Surface Gravity (g)1.001.002.53
Insolation (S⊕)1.0016.820.037

Star Catalogue Identifiers

TIC

TIC 139036554

Gaia DR2

Gaia DR2 2052140601018026496

Gaia DR3

Gaia DR3 2052140601018026496

System

Kepler-576

Percentile among Sub-Neptune cohort

Radius 3.270 R⊕ · percentile 85 / cohort 1978
Mass 10.700 M⊕ · percentile 78 / cohort 1978
Orbital period 29.91 d · percentile 73 / cohort 1946
Distance 617.55 pc · percentile 54 / cohort 1975
ESI 0.415 · percentile 55 / cohort 1978

Orbit & Habitability

Orbital Dynamics

Period
29.911 days
Semi-major axis
0.1790 AU
Eccentricity
0.000
Inclination
89.93 °

Year Length

A year here lasts approximately 29.91 Earth days (8.2% of a terrestrial year) on a nearly circular orbit at a mean orbital distance of 0.1790 AU.

Transit Fingerprint

Depth

0.094 %

Duration

6.836 h

Impact parameter b

0.680

Rp / R★

0.030525

Transit midpoint (BJD)

2,455,027.7070

Photometric dip

Transit produces a flux drop of 942 ppm lasting ≈ 6.84 h.

Extended Orbital Architecture

Planet / star radius ratio

0.030525

Semi-major axis / stellar radius

35.310

Impact parameter (b)

0.680

Transit mid-time (BJD)

2,455,027.7070

Angular separation (arcsec)

0.29000

Eq. Temperature

541K

(268 °C)

Insolation (S⊕)

16.82

Earth = 1.00

Earth Similarity (ESI)

0.415

0 = alien, 1 = Earth-identical

Inside the inner HZ boundary (too hot for liquid water) — the surface is too hot to retain surface water.

Discovery Paper

Primary reference

Morton et al. 2016

Instrument

Kepler CCD Array

Publication

2016-05

Observation locale

Space

Host System: Kepler-576

Spectral Class

G-type yellow (Sun-like)

Effective Temperature

5,672 K — cooler than the Sun (5,778 K)

Estimated Age

4.47 Gyr — younger than the Sun (4.6 Gyr)

Stellar Radius

0.970 R☉

Stellar Mass

0.990 M☉

Metallicity [Fe/H]

0.09

Extended Stellar Properties

Surface gravity (log g)

4.460 dex

Stellar density

0.931 g/cm³

Metallicity ratio

[Fe/H]

Distance
617.55 parsec
Light-years 2,014.18 ly
V-band magnitude
14.63 mag
Voyager-speed travel 35,519,998 yr

Multi-band Host Photometry — 16 bands

9.415.114.86B14.63V14.38Gaia14.42Kepler13.83TESS15.06Sloan g14.36Sloan r14.15Sloan i14.05Sloan z13.08J12.72H12.65K12.47W112.54W212.20W39.37W4

Astrometric Data

Parallax

1.591 mas

Total Proper Motion

6.440 mas/yr

PM Right Ascension

-4.48 mas/yr

PM Declination

-4.63 mas/yr

Galactic Cartesian (pc)

x = 0.332 · y = -0.707 · z = 0.625

Equatorial (J2000)

RA 295.18289° · Dec 38.65420°

Galactic ℓ, b

72.565° · 7.844°

Ecliptic λ, β

309.718° · 58.670°

HTM-20 index

-1889364838

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