Confirmed Exoplanet Discovered 2016

Kepler-811 b

A sub-neptune orbiting the g-type yellow (sun-like) Kepler-811, located approximately 3,212.8 light-years from Earth.

Key parameters at a glance

  • A radius of 2.70 Earth radii
  • A mass of 7.75 Earth masses
  • Surface gravity around 1.06 g
  • An orbital period of 23.584 days
  • Semi-major axis 0.1591 AU
  • Equilibrium temperature 730 K (457 °C)
  • Distance from Earth 3,212.77 light-years
  • Earth Similarity Index 0.337
  • Travel time at Voyager 1 speed 56,657,202 years

Kepler-811 b Planet Profile

Physical Specs

Radius
2.70 R⊕
Radius (Jupiter)
0.241 R♃
Mass
7.75 M⊕
Mass (Jupiter)
0.024 M♃
Density
2.16 g/cm³
Surface Gravity
1.06 g (Earth)

Classification

Planet Type

Sub-Neptune

ESI Score 0.337
HZ Position Inner
Controversial No

Discovery

Year 2016
Method Transit
Facility Kepler
Telescope 0.95 m Kepler Telescope

Size rank in cohort

Rank by radius

#865of 1978

top 43.7%

This planet

2.70R⊕

Sub-Neptune median

2.71R⊕

Nearest-size peers

Metric Earth Kepler-811 b Jupiter
Radius (R⊕)1.002.7011.21
Mass (M⊕)1.007.75317.83
Density (g/cm³)5.512.161.33
Surface Gravity (g)1.001.062.53
Insolation (S⊕)1.0078.590.037

Star Catalogue Identifiers

TIC

TIC 351908051

Gaia DR2

Gaia DR2 2131496856310537984

Gaia DR3

Gaia DR3 2131496856310537984

System

Kepler-811

Percentile among Sub-Neptune cohort

Radius 2.700 R⊕ · percentile 56 / cohort 1978
Mass 7.750 M⊕ · percentile 51 / cohort 1978
Orbital period 23.58 d · percentile 67 / cohort 1946
Distance 985.04 pc · percentile 77 / cohort 1975
ESI 0.337 · percentile 37 / cohort 1978

Orbit & Habitability

Orbital Dynamics

Period
23.584 days
Semi-major axis
0.1591 AU
Eccentricity
0.000
Inclination
88.28 °

Year Length

A year here lasts approximately 23.58 Earth days (6.5% of a terrestrial year) on a nearly circular orbit at a mean orbital distance of 0.1591 AU.

Transit Fingerprint

Depth

0.043 %

Duration

5.464 h

Impact parameter b

0.859

Rp / R★

0.020263

Transit midpoint (BJD)

2,454,978.9575

Photometric dip

Transit produces a flux drop of 429 ppm lasting ≈ 5.46 h.

Extended Orbital Architecture

Planet / star radius ratio

0.020263

Semi-major axis / stellar radius

17.100

Impact parameter (b)

0.859

Transit mid-time (BJD)

2,454,978.9575

Angular separation (arcsec)

0.16200

Eq. Temperature

730K

(457 °C)

Insolation (S⊕)

78.59

Earth = 1.00

Earth Similarity (ESI)

0.337

0 = alien, 1 = Earth-identical

Inside the inner HZ boundary (too hot for liquid water) — the surface is too hot to retain surface water.

Discovery Paper

Primary reference

Morton et al. 2016

Instrument

Kepler CCD Array

Publication

2016-05

Observation locale

Space

Host System: Kepler-811

Spectral Class

G-type yellow (Sun-like)

Effective Temperature

5,747 K — cooler than the Sun (5,778 K)

Estimated Age

7.94 Gyr — older than the Sun (4.6 Gyr)

Stellar Radius

1.240 R☉

Stellar Mass

1.010 M☉

Metallicity [Fe/H]

0.05

Extended Stellar Properties

Surface gravity (log g)

4.250 dex

Stellar density

0.330 g/cm³

Metallicity ratio

[Fe/H]

Distance
985.04 parsec
Light-years 3,212.77 ly
V-band magnitude
14.05 mag
Voyager-speed travel 56,657,202 yr

Multi-band Host Photometry — 16 bands

9.114.714.66B14.05V13.96Gaia13.97Kepler13.50TESS14.42Sloan g13.91Sloan r13.78Sloan i13.72Sloan z12.85J12.53H12.46K12.41W112.45W212.23W39.10W4

Astrometric Data

Parallax

0.986 mas

Total Proper Motion

17.634 mas/yr

PM Right Ascension

-13.23 mas/yr

PM Declination

-11.66 mas/yr

Galactic Cartesian (pc)

x = 0.179 · y = -0.647 · z = 0.741

Equatorial (J2000)

RA 285.42416° · Dec 47.83456°

Galactic ℓ, b

78.050° · 18.134°

Ecliptic λ, β

300.849° · 69.627°

HTM-20 index

-87785799

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