Confirmed Exoplanet Discovered 2016

Kepler-893 b

A sub-neptune orbiting the g-type yellow (sun-like) Kepler-893, located approximately 4,193.0 light-years from Earth.

Key parameters at a glance

  • A radius of 3.03 Earth radii
  • A mass of 9.43 Earth masses
  • Surface gravity around 1.03 g
  • An orbital period of 6.339 days
  • Semi-major axis 0.0699 AU
  • Equilibrium temperature 1,034 K (761 °C)
  • Distance from Earth 4,193.03 light-years
  • Earth Similarity Index 0.224
  • Travel time at Voyager 1 speed 73,944,061 years

Kepler-893 b Planet Profile

Physical Specs

Radius
3.03 R⊕
Radius (Jupiter)
0.270 R♃
Mass
9.43 M⊕
Mass (Jupiter)
0.030 M♃
Density
1.86 g/cm³
Surface Gravity
1.03 g (Earth)

Classification

Planet Type

Sub-Neptune

ESI Score 0.224
HZ Position Inner
Controversial No

Discovery

Year 2016
Method Transit
Facility Kepler
Telescope 0.95 m Kepler Telescope

Size rank in cohort

Rank by radius

#491of 1978

top 24.8%

This planet

3.03R⊕

Sub-Neptune median

2.71R⊕

Nearest-size peers

Metric Earth Kepler-893 b Jupiter
Radius (R⊕)1.003.0311.21
Mass (M⊕)1.009.43317.83
Density (g/cm³)5.511.861.33
Surface Gravity (g)1.001.032.53
Insolation (S⊕)1.00266.270.037

Star Catalogue Identifiers

TIC

TIC 164830125

Gaia DR2

Gaia DR2 2105847174181385600

Gaia DR3

Gaia DR3 2105847174181385600

System

Kepler-893

Percentile among Sub-Neptune cohort

Radius 3.030 R⊕ · percentile 75 / cohort 1978
Mass 9.430 M⊕ · percentile 69 / cohort 1978
Orbital period 6.34 d · percentile 19 / cohort 1946
Distance 1,285.59 pc · percentile 88 / cohort 1975
ESI 0.224 · percentile 10 / cohort 1978

Orbit & Habitability

Orbital Dynamics

Period
6.339 days
Semi-major axis
0.0699 AU
Eccentricity
0.000
Inclination
82.42 °

Year Length

A year here lasts approximately 6.34 Earth days (1.7% of a terrestrial year) on a nearly circular orbit at a mean orbital distance of 0.0699 AU.

Transit Fingerprint

Depth

0.072 %

Duration

3.283 h

Impact parameter b

0.894

Rp / R★

0.028401

Transit midpoint (BJD)

2,455,187.8511

Photometric dip

Transit produces a flux drop of 722 ppm lasting ≈ 3.28 h.

Extended Orbital Architecture

Planet / star radius ratio

0.028401

Semi-major axis / stellar radius

7.300

Impact parameter (b)

0.894

Transit mid-time (BJD)

2,455,187.8511

Angular separation (arcsec)

0.05440

Eq. Temperature

1,034K

(761 °C)

Insolation (S⊕)

266.27

Earth = 1.00

Earth Similarity (ESI)

0.224

0 = alien, 1 = Earth-identical

Inside the inner HZ boundary (too hot for liquid water) — the dayside is scorched.

Discovery Paper

Primary reference

Morton et al. 2016

Instrument

Kepler CCD Array

Publication

2016-05

Observation locale

Space

Host System: Kepler-893

Spectral Class

G-type yellow (Sun-like)

Effective Temperature

5,820 K — hotter than the Sun (5,778 K)

Estimated Age

3.80 Gyr — younger than the Sun (4.6 Gyr)

Stellar Radius

0.990 R☉

Stellar Mass

1.000 M☉

Metallicity [Fe/H]

-0.03

Extended Stellar Properties

Surface gravity (log g)

4.450 dex

Stellar density

0.368 g/cm³

Metallicity ratio

[Fe/H]

Distance
1,285.59 parsec
Light-years 4,193.03 ly
V-band magnitude
15.35 mag
Voyager-speed travel 73,944,061 yr

Multi-band Host Photometry — 16 bands

9.316.216.21B15.35V15.17Gaia15.18Kepler14.70TESS15.64Sloan g15.13Sloan r14.99Sloan i14.95Sloan z14.13J13.74H13.74K13.56W113.60W212.34W39.26W4

Astrometric Data

Parallax

0.749 mas

Total Proper Motion

5.020 mas/yr

PM Right Ascension

2.42 mas/yr

PM Declination

4.40 mas/yr

Galactic Cartesian (pc)

x = 0.186 · y = -0.696 · z = 0.694

Equatorial (J2000)

RA 284.96306° · Dec 43.91303°

Galactic ℓ, b

74.091° · 17.021°

Ecliptic λ, β

297.149° · 65.948°

HTM-20 index

893017347

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