Confirmed Exoplanet Discovered 2007

Lupus-TR-3 b

A neptune-like orbiting the k-type orange Lupus-TR-3, located approximately 2,522.5 light-years from Earth.

Key parameters at a glance

  • A radius of 9.98 Earth radii
  • A mass of 257.43 Earth masses
  • Surface gravity around 2.59 g
  • An orbital period of 3.914 days
  • Semi-major axis 0.0464 AU
  • Distance from Earth 2,522.52 light-years
  • Earth Similarity Index 0.404
  • Travel time at Voyager 1 speed 44,484,635 years
  • Almost certainly tidally locked to its host star given the close orbit

Lupus-TR-3 b Planet Profile

Physical Specs

Radius
9.98 R⊕
Radius (Jupiter)
0.890 R♃
Mass
257.43 M⊕
Mass (Jupiter)
0.810 M♃
Density
1.40 g/cm³
Surface Gravity
2.59 g (Earth)

Classification

Planet Type

Neptune-like

ESI Score 0.404
HZ Position Unknown
Controversial No

Discovery

Year 2007
Method Transit
Facility Multiple Observatories
Telescope Multiple Telescopes

Size rank in cohort

Rank by radius

#4of 574

top 0.5%

This planet

9.98R⊕

Neptune-like median

6.39R⊕

Nearest-size peers

Metric Earth Lupus-TR-3 b Jupiter
Radius (R⊕)1.009.9811.21
Mass (M⊕)1.00257.43317.83
Density (g/cm³)5.511.401.33
Surface Gravity (g)1.002.592.53
Insolation (S⊕)1.000.037

Alternative Mass Estimates

Method Value Interpretation
Best measured mass 257.431 M⊕ Direct mass measurement (not derived).

Star Catalogue Identifiers

TIC

TIC 153091721

Gaia DR2

Gaia DR2 6002207725193479552

Gaia DR3

Gaia DR3 6002207725193479552

System

Lupus-TR-3

Percentile among Neptune-like cohort

Radius 9.976 R⊕ · percentile 99 / cohort 574
Mass 257.431 M⊕ · percentile 95 / cohort 574
Orbital period 3.91 d · percentile 11 / cohort 524
Distance 773.41 pc · percentile 66 / cohort 572
ESI 0.404 · percentile 74 / cohort 574

Orbit & Habitability

Orbital Dynamics

Period
3.914 days
Semi-major axis
0.0464 AU
Eccentricity
0.000
Inclination
88.30 °

Year Length

A year here lasts approximately 3.91 Earth days (1.1% of a terrestrial year) on a nearly circular orbit at a mean orbital distance of 0.0464 AU.

Eq. Temperature

 

Insolation (S⊕)

Earth = 1.00

Earth Similarity (ESI)

0.404

0 = alien, 1 = Earth-identical

Insufficient insolation data. Close-orbiting tidally-locked around a cool host.

Detection Signatures

Transit photometry

A transit dip has been observed from at least one telescope.

Radial velocity

Stellar wobble has been measured spectroscopically.

Discovery Paper

Primary reference

Weldrake et al. 2008

Instrument

Multiple Instruments

Publication

2008-03

Observation locale

Ground

Discovery cohort

Planets confirmed in 2007 at Multiple Observatories (2 shown).

Host System: Lupus-TR-3

Spectral Class

K-type orange

Effective Temperature

5,000 K — cooler than the Sun (5,778 K)

Estimated Age

Stellar Radius

0.820 R☉

Stellar Mass

0.870 M☉

Metallicity [Fe/H]

Distance
773.41 parsec
Light-years 2,522.52 ly
V-band magnitude
19.62 mag
Voyager-speed travel 44,484,635 yr

Multi-band Host Photometry — 7 bands

15.120.120.11B19.62V18.77Gaia17.76TESS16.21J15.84H15.07K

Astrometric Data

Parallax

1.370 mas

Total Proper Motion

17.383 mas/yr

PM Right Ascension

-14.22 mas/yr

PM Declination

-10.00 mas/yr

Galactic Cartesian (pc)

x = -0.445 · y = -0.581 · z = -0.682

Equatorial (J2000)

RA 232.57747° · Dec -42.97995°

Galactic ℓ, b

331.367° · 10.951°

Ecliptic λ, β

241.063° · -23.227°

HTM-20 index

-547266078

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