Confirmed Exoplanet Discovered 2019

WASP-177 b

A gas giant orbiting the k-type orange WASP-177, located approximately 576.7 light-years from Earth.

Key parameters at a glance

  • A radius of 17.71 Earth radii
  • A mass of 161.46 Earth masses
  • Surface gravity around 0.51 g
  • An orbital period of 3.072 days
  • Semi-major axis 0.0396 AU
  • Equilibrium temperature 1,142 K (869 °C)
  • Distance from Earth 576.70 light-years
  • Earth Similarity Index 0.085
  • Travel time at Voyager 1 speed 10,170,148 years
  • Almost certainly tidally locked to its host star given the close orbit

WASP-177 b Planet Profile

Physical Specs

Radius
17.71 R⊕
Radius (Jupiter)
1.580 R♃
Mass
161.46 M⊕
Mass (Jupiter)
0.508 M♃
Density
0.17 g/cm³
Surface Gravity
0.51 g (Earth)

Classification

Planet Type

Gas Giant

ESI Score 0.085
HZ Position Inner
Controversial No

Discovery

Year 2019
Method Transit
Facility SuperWASP
Telescope Canon 200mm f/1.8L

Size rank in cohort

Rank by radius

#85of 1771

top 4.7%

This planet

17.71R⊕

Gas Giant median

13.52R⊕

Nearest-size peers

Metric Earth WASP-177 b Jupiter
Radius (R⊕)1.0017.7111.21
Mass (M⊕)1.00161.46317.83
Density (g/cm³)5.510.171.33
Surface Gravity (g)1.000.512.53
Insolation (S⊕)1.00279.770.037

Alternative Mass Estimates

Method Value Interpretation
Best measured mass 161.458 M⊕ Direct mass measurement (not derived).

Star Catalogue Identifiers

TIC

TIC 439842788

Gaia DR2

Gaia DR2 2677447294810845824

Gaia DR3

Gaia DR3 2677447294810845824

System

WASP-177

Percentile among Gas Giant cohort

Radius 17.710 R⊕ · percentile 95 / cohort 1771
Mass 161.458 M⊕ · percentile 13 / cohort 1747
Orbital period 3.07 d · percentile 17 / cohort 1533
Distance 176.82 pc · percentile 47 / cohort 1759
ESI 0.085 · percentile 20 / cohort 1771

Orbit & Habitability

Orbital Dynamics

Period
3.072 days
Semi-major axis
0.0396 AU
Eccentricity
Inclination
84.14 °

Year Length

A year here lasts approximately 3.07 Earth days (0.8% of a terrestrial year) at a mean orbital distance of 0.0396 AU.

Transit Fingerprint

Depth

1.850 %

Duration

1.613 h

Impact parameter b

0.980

Rp / R★

0.136000

Transit midpoint (BJD)

2,457,994.3714

Photometric dip

Transit produces a flux drop of 18,500 ppm lasting ≈ 1.61 h.

Extended Orbital Architecture

Planet / star radius ratio

0.136000

Semi-major axis / stellar radius

9.610

Impact parameter (b)

0.980

RV semi-amplitude (K)

77.300 m/s

Transit mid-time (BJD)

2,457,994.3714

Angular separation (arcsec)

0.22400

Eq. Temperature

1,142K

(869 °C)

Insolation (S⊕)

279.77

Earth = 1.00

Earth Similarity (ESI)

0.085

0 = alien, 1 = Earth-identical

Inside the inner HZ boundary (too hot for liquid water) — the dayside is scorched. Close-orbiting tidally-locked around a cool host.

Detection Signatures

Transit photometry

A transit dip has been observed from at least one telescope.

Radial velocity

Stellar wobble has been measured spectroscopically.

Discovery Paper

Primary reference

Turner et al. 2019

Instrument

iKon-L CCD Camera

Publication

2019-06

Observation locale

Ground

Discovery cohort

Planets confirmed in 2019 at SuperWASP (3 shown).

Host System: WASP-177

Spectral Class

K-type orange

Effective Temperature

5,017 K — cooler than the Sun (5,778 K)

Estimated Age

9.70 Gyr — older than the Sun (4.6 Gyr)

Stellar Radius

0.885 R☉

Stellar Mass

0.876 M☉

Metallicity [Fe/H]

0.25

Extended Stellar Properties

Surface gravity (log g)

4.486 dex

Stellar density

1.780 g/cm³

Systemic radial velocity

-7.14 km/s

Rotational v·sin i

1.80 km/s

Metallicity ratio

[Fe/H]

Distance
176.82 parsec
Light-years 576.70 ly
V-band magnitude
12.31 mag
Voyager-speed travel 10,170,148 yr

Multi-band Host Photometry — 16 bands

8.115.715.71U13.27B12.31V12.07Gaia11.48TESS15.63Sloan g15.03Sloan r11.83Sloan i11.91Sloan z10.65J10.24H10.16K10.08W110.14W210.13W38.12W4

Astrometric Data

Parallax

5.628 mas

Total Proper Motion

80.377 mas/yr

PM Right Ascension

-57.59 mas/yr

PM Declination

-56.07 mas/yr

Galactic Cartesian (pc)

x = 0.904 · y = -0.426 · z = -0.032

Equatorial (J2000)

RA 334.79699° · Dec -1.83443°

Galactic ℓ, b

61.127° · -45.640°

Ecliptic λ, β

335.965° · 8.044°

HTM-20 index

-138613325

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