Confirmed Exoplanet Discovered 2014

WASP-94 A b

A gas giant orbiting the f-type yellow-white WASP-94 A, located approximately 688.9 light-years from Earth.

Key parameters at a glance

  • A radius of 17.71 Earth radii
  • A mass of 158.92 Earth masses
  • Surface gravity around 0.51 g
  • An orbital period of 3.950 days
  • Semi-major axis 0.0550 AU
  • Equilibrium temperature 1,604 K (1331 °C)
  • Distance from Earth 688.88 light-years
  • Earth Similarity Index 0.052
  • Travel time at Voyager 1 speed 12,148,351 years

WASP-94 A b Planet Profile

Physical Specs

Radius
17.71 R⊕
Radius (Jupiter)
1.580 R♃
Mass
158.92 M⊕
Mass (Jupiter)
0.500 M♃
Density
0.12 g/cm³
Surface Gravity
0.51 g (Earth)

Classification

Planet Type

Gas Giant

ESI Score 0.052
HZ Position Inner
Controversial No

Discovery

Year 2014
Method Transit
Facility SuperWASP
Telescope Canon 200mm f/1.8L

Size rank in cohort

Rank by radius

#85of 1771

top 4.7%

This planet

17.71R⊕

Gas Giant median

13.52R⊕

Nearest-size peers

Metric Earth WASP-94 A b Jupiter
Radius (R⊕)1.0017.7111.21
Mass (M⊕)1.00158.92317.83
Density (g/cm³)5.510.121.33
Surface Gravity (g)1.000.512.53
Insolation (S⊕)1.001,009.380.037

Alternative Mass Estimates

Method Value Interpretation
Best measured mass 158.915 M⊕ Direct mass measurement (not derived).

Star Catalogue Identifiers

TIC

TIC 92352620

Gaia DR2

Gaia DR2 6780546169633475456

Gaia DR3

Gaia DR3 6780546169634170496

System

WASP-94

Percentile among Gas Giant cohort

Radius 17.710 R⊕ · percentile 95 / cohort 1771
Mass 158.915 M⊕ · percentile 13 / cohort 1747
Orbital period 3.95 d · percentile 28 / cohort 1533
Distance 211.21 pc · percentile 51 / cohort 1759
ESI 0.052 · percentile 5 / cohort 1771

Orbit & Habitability

Orbital Dynamics

Period
3.950 days
Semi-major axis
0.0550 AU
Eccentricity
0.000
Inclination
88.70 °

Year Length

A year here lasts approximately 3.95 Earth days (1.1% of a terrestrial year) on a nearly circular orbit at a mean orbital distance of 0.0550 AU.

Transit Fingerprint

Depth

1.200 %

Duration

4.488 h

Impact parameter b

0.170

Rp / R★

0.109400

Transit midpoint (BJD)

2,458,300.6476

Photometric dip

Transit produces a flux drop of 12,000 ppm lasting ≈ 4.49 h.

Extended Orbital Architecture

Planet / star radius ratio

0.109400

Semi-major axis / stellar radius

8.440

Impact parameter (b)

0.170

RV semi-amplitude (K)

45.400 m/s

Transit mid-time (BJD)

2,458,300.6476

Sky-projected obliquity (λ)

151.00°

Angular separation (arcsec)

0.26000

Eq. Temperature

1,604K

(1331 °C)

Insolation (S⊕)

1,009.38

Earth = 1.00

Earth Similarity (ESI)

0.052

0 = alien, 1 = Earth-identical

Inside the inner HZ boundary (too hot for liquid water) — the dayside is scorched.

Detection Signatures

Transit photometry

A transit dip has been observed from at least one telescope.

Radial velocity

Stellar wobble has been measured spectroscopically.

Discovery Paper

Instrument

iKon-L CCD Camera

Publication

2014-12

Observation locale

Ground

Host System: WASP-94 A

Spectral Class

F-type yellow-white

Effective Temperature

6,170 K — hotter than the Sun (5,778 K)

Estimated Age

2.70 Gyr — younger than the Sun (4.6 Gyr)

Stellar Radius

1.480 R☉

Stellar Mass

1.670 M☉

Metallicity [Fe/H]

0.26

Extended Stellar Properties

Surface gravity (log g)

4.270 dex

Stellar density

0.730 g/cm³

Systemic radial velocity

-8.82 km/s

Rotational v·sin i

4.20 km/s

Metallicity ratio

[Fe/H]

Distance
211.21 parsec
Light-years 688.88 ly
V-band magnitude
10.05 mag
Voyager-speed travel 12,148,351 yr

Multi-band Host Photometry — 11 bands

8.810.710.74B10.05V10.03Gaia9.64TESS9.16J8.92H8.87K8.80W18.84W28.77W38.87W4

Astrometric Data

Parallax

4.707 mas

Total Proper Motion

52.115 mas/yr

PM Right Ascension

26.38 mas/yr

PM Declination

-44.95 mas/yr

Galactic Cartesian (pc)

x = 0.573 · y = -0.598 · z = -0.561

Equatorial (J2000)

RA 313.78324° · Dec -34.13575°

Galactic ℓ, b

9.655° · -39.379°

Ecliptic λ, β

306.585° · -16.090°

HTM-20 index

732342747

Observation Record

Transmission spectra

4

Emission spectra

3

Archive notes

2

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