Confirmed Exoplanet Discovered 2018

BD+48 740 b

A gas giant orbiting the k-type orange BD+48 740, located approximately 2,174.1 light-years from Earth.

Key parameters at a glance

  • A radius of 13.50 Earth radii
  • A mass of 540.31 Earth masses
  • Surface gravity around 2.96 g
  • An orbital period of 733.000 days
  • Semi-major axis 1.7000 AU
  • Distance from Earth 2,174.12 light-years
  • Earth Similarity Index 0.352
  • Travel time at Voyager 1 speed 38,340,604 years

BD+48 740 b Planet Profile

Physical Specs

Radius
13.50 R⊕
Radius (Jupiter)
1.200 R♃
Mass
540.31 M⊕
Mass (Jupiter)
1.700 M♃
Density
1.21 g/cm³
Surface Gravity
2.96 g (Earth)

Classification

Planet Type

Gas Giant

ESI Score 0.352
HZ Position Unknown
Controversial No

Discovery

Year 2018
Method Radial Velocity
Facility Multiple Observatories
Telescope Multiple Telescopes

Size rank in cohort

Rank by radius

#671of 1771

top 37.8%

This planet

13.50R⊕

Gas Giant median

13.52R⊕

Nearest-size peers

Metric Earth BD+48 740 b Jupiter
Radius (R⊕)1.0013.5011.21
Mass (M⊕)1.00540.31317.83
Density (g/cm³)5.511.211.33
Surface Gravity (g)1.002.962.53
Insolation (S⊕)1.000.037

Alternative Mass Estimates

Method Value Interpretation
Minimum mass (M sin i) 540.311 M⊕ Lower bound from radial-velocity fitting.

Star Catalogue Identifiers

HIP

HIP 12684

TIC

TIC 302070274

Gaia DR2

Gaia DR2 438444868763388800

Gaia DR3

Gaia DR3 438444868763388800

System

BD+48 740

Percentile among Gas Giant cohort

Radius 13.500 R⊕ · percentile 59 / cohort 1771
Mass 540.311 M⊕ · percentile 51 / cohort 1747
Orbital period 733.00 d · percentile 73 / cohort 1533
Distance 666.59 pc · percentile 80 / cohort 1759
ESI 0.352 · percentile 72 / cohort 1771

Orbit & Habitability

Orbital Dynamics

Period
733.000 days
Semi-major axis
1.7000 AU
Eccentricity
0.760
Inclination
°

Year Length

A year here lasts about 2.01 Earth years on a highly eccentric trajectory at a mean orbital distance of 1.7000 AU.

Eq. Temperature

 

Insolation (S⊕)

Earth = 1.00

Earth Similarity (ESI)

0.352

0 = alien, 1 = Earth-identical

Discovery Paper

Primary reference

Adam Oacute W et al. 2018

Instrument

Multiple Instruments

Publication

2018-05

Observation locale

Ground

Host System: BD+48 740

Spectral Class

K-type orange

Effective Temperature

4,534 K — cooler than the Sun (5,778 K)

Estimated Age

Stellar Radius

10.330 R☉

Stellar Mass

1.090 M☉

Metallicity [Fe/H]

-0.13

Extended Stellar Properties

Surface gravity (log g)

2.480 dex

Systemic radial velocity

-45.93 km/s

Rotational v·sin i

0.70 km/s

Rotation period

746.00 days

Metallicity ratio

[Fe/H]

Distance
666.59 parsec
Light-years 2,174.12 ly
V-band magnitude
8.69 mag
Voyager-speed travel 38,340,604 yr

Multi-band Host Photometry — 11 bands

5.510.510.51B8.69V8.26Gaia7.52TESS6.39J5.79H5.65K5.56W15.50W25.56W35.48W4

Astrometric Data

Parallax

1.473 mas

Total Proper Motion

5.249 mas/yr

PM Right Ascension

-5.12 mas/yr

PM Declination

-1.14 mas/yr

Galactic Cartesian (pc)

x = 0.498 · y = 0.429 · z = 0.754

Equatorial (J2000)

RA 40.74254° · Dec 48.93006°

Galactic ℓ, b

141.109° · -9.965°

Ecliptic λ, β

54.319° · 31.409°

HTM-20 index

2006228506

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