Confirmed Exoplanet Discovered 2018

CoRoT-20 c

A gas giant orbiting the g-type yellow (sun-like) CoRoT-20, located approximately 2,753.0 light-years from Earth.

Key parameters at a glance

  • A radius of 12.20 Earth radii
  • A mass of 5,403.11 Earth masses
  • Surface gravity around 36.30 g
  • An orbital period of 1,675.000 days
  • Semi-major axis 2.9000 AU
  • Distance from Earth 2,752.96 light-years
  • Earth Similarity Index 0.312
  • Travel time at Voyager 1 speed 48,548,369 years

1 sibling around CoRoT-20

CoRoT-20 c shares its host star with 1 other confirmed planet. Side-by-side measurements below.

Planet Type Radius (R⊕) Mass (M⊕) Period (d) Eq. T (K) Year
CoRoT-20 b Neptune-like 9.42 1,366.67 9.243 1,024 2011
CoRoT-20 c this Gas Giant 12.20 5,403.11 1,675.000 2018

CoRoT-20 c Planet Profile

Physical Specs

Radius
12.20 R⊕
Radius (Jupiter)
1.090 R♃
Mass
5,403.11 M⊕
Mass (Jupiter)
17.000 M♃
Density
16.40 g/cm³
Surface Gravity
36.30 g (Earth)

Classification

Planet Type

Gas Giant

ESI Score 0.312
HZ Position Unknown
Controversial No

Discovery

Year 2018
Method Radial Velocity
Facility Multiple Observatories
Telescope Multiple Telescopes

Size rank in cohort

Rank by radius

#1410of 1771

top 79.6%

This planet

12.20R⊕

Gas Giant median

13.52R⊕

Nearest-size peers

Metric Earth CoRoT-20 c Jupiter
Radius (R⊕)1.0012.2011.21
Mass (M⊕)1.005,403.11317.83
Density (g/cm³)5.5116.401.33
Surface Gravity (g)1.0036.302.53
Insolation (S⊕)1.000.037

Alternative Mass Estimates

Method Value Interpretation
Minimum mass (M sin i) 5,403.110 M⊕ Lower bound from radial-velocity fitting.

Star Catalogue Identifiers

TIC

TIC 234825296

Gaia DR2

Gaia DR2 3120122805143587328

Gaia DR3

Gaia DR3 3120122805143587328

System

CoRoT-20

Percentile among Gas Giant cohort

Radius 12.200 R⊕ · percentile 19 / cohort 1771
Mass 5,403.110 M⊕ · percentile 95 / cohort 1747
Orbital period 1,675.00 d · percentile 83 / cohort 1533
Distance 844.06 pc · percentile 84 / cohort 1759
ESI 0.312 · percentile 61 / cohort 1771

Orbit & Habitability

Orbital Dynamics

Period
1,675.000 days
Semi-major axis
2.9000 AU
Eccentricity
0.600
Inclination
°

Year Length

A year here lasts about 4.59 Earth years on a highly eccentric trajectory at a mean orbital distance of 2.9000 AU.

Eq. Temperature

 

Insolation (S⊕)

Earth = 1.00

Earth Similarity (ESI)

0.312

0 = alien, 1 = Earth-identical

Discovery Paper

Primary reference

Rey et al. 2018

Instrument

Multiple Instruments

Publication

2018-11

Observation locale

Ground

Host System: CoRoT-20

Spectral Class

G-type yellow (Sun-like)

Effective Temperature

5,880 K — hotter than the Sun (5,778 K)

Estimated Age

0.10 Gyr — younger than the Sun (4.6 Gyr)

Stellar Radius

1.020 R☉

Stellar Mass

1.140 M☉

Metallicity [Fe/H]

0.14

Extended Stellar Properties

Surface gravity (log g)

4.350 dex

Stellar density

1.510 g/cm³

Systemic radial velocity

60.62 km/s

Rotational v·sin i

4.50 km/s

Distance
844.06 parsec
Light-years 2,752.96 ly
V-band magnitude
14.63 mag
Voyager-speed travel 48,548,369 yr

Multi-band Host Photometry — 11 bands

8.515.615.61B14.63V14.47Gaia13.88TESS12.99J12.65H12.51K12.45W112.46W212.54W38.49W4

Astrometric Data

Parallax

1.157 mas

Total Proper Motion

2.816 mas/yr

PM Right Ascension

-0.26 mas/yr

PM Declination

-2.80 mas/yr

Galactic Cartesian (pc)

x = -0.134 · y = 0.991 · z = 0.004

Equatorial (J2000)

RA 97.72042° · Dec 0.22689°

Galactic ℓ, b

210.381° · -4.469°

Ecliptic λ, β

98.387° · -22.988°

HTM-20 index

-1653671891

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