Key parameters at a glance
- A radius of 12.00 Earth radii
- A mass of 7,977.49 Earth masses
- Surface gravity around 55.40 g
- An orbital period of 17,281.665 days
- Semi-major axis 10.1380 AU
- Distance from Earth 31.55 light-years
- Earth Similarity Index 0.265
- Travel time at Voyager 1 speed 556,376 years
GJ 680 b Planet Profile
Physical Specs
Classification
Planet Type
Gas Giant
Discovery
Size rank in cohort
Rank by radius
#1494of 1771
top 84.3%
This planet
12.00R⊕
Gas Giant median
13.52R⊕
Nearest-size peers
| Metric | Earth | GJ 680 b | Jupiter |
|---|---|---|---|
| Radius (R⊕) | 1.00 | 12.00 | 11.21 |
| Mass (M⊕) | 1.00 | 7,977.49 | 317.83 |
| Density (g/cm³) | 5.51 | 25.40 | 1.33 |
| Surface Gravity (g) | 1.00 | 55.40 | 2.53 |
| Insolation (S⊕) | 1.00 | — | 0.037 |
Alternative Mass Estimates
| Method | Value | Interpretation |
|---|---|---|
| Best measured mass | 7,977.493 M⊕ | Direct mass measurement (not derived). |
Star Catalogue Identifiers
HIP
HIP 86057
TIC
TIC 325624908
Gaia DR2
Gaia DR2 5946986063684477056
Gaia DR3
Gaia DR3 5946986063684477056
System
HIP 86057
Percentile among Gas Giant cohort
Orbit & Habitability
Orbital Dynamics
Year Length
A year here lasts about 47.31 Earth years on a highly eccentric trajectory at a mean orbital distance of 10.1380 AU.
Eq. Temperature
—
Insolation (S⊕)
—
Earth = 1.00
Earth Similarity (ESI)
0.265
0 = alien, 1 = Earth-identical
Discovery Paper
Primary reference
Feng et al. 2022Instrument
Multiple Instruments
Publication
2022-09
Observation locale
Ground
Discovery cohort
Planets confirmed in 2022 at Multiple Observatories (12 shown).
Host System: GJ 680
Spectral Class
K-type orange
Effective Temperature
3,563 K — cooler than the Sun (5,778 K)
Estimated Age
—
Stellar Radius
0.459 R☉
Stellar Mass
0.456 M☉
Metallicity [Fe/H]
—
Multi-band Host Photometry — 8 bands
Astrometric Data
Parallax
103.350 mas
Total Proper Motion
476.188 mas/yr
PM Right Ascension
74.41 mas/yr
PM Declination
470.34 mas/yr
Galactic Cartesian (pc)
x = -0.071 · y = -0.656 · z = -0.751
Equatorial (J2000)
RA 263.80722° · Dec -48.67884°
Galactic ℓ, b
342.079° · -8.663°
Ecliptic λ, β
265.476° · -25.337°
HTM-20 index
2147323689
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