Confirmed Exoplanet Discovered 2014

HAT-P-44 c

A gas giant orbiting the g-type yellow (sun-like) HAT-P-44, located approximately 1,134.5 light-years from Earth.

Key parameters at a glance

  • A radius of 13.00 Earth radii
  • A mass of 1,271.30 Earth masses
  • Surface gravity around 7.52 g
  • An orbital period of 872.200 days
  • Semi-major axis 1.7520 AU
  • Distance from Earth 1,134.53 light-years
  • Earth Similarity Index 0.416
  • Travel time at Voyager 1 speed 20,007,500 years

1 sibling around HAT-P-44

HAT-P-44 c shares its host star with 1 other confirmed planet. Side-by-side measurements below.

Planet Type Radius (R⊕) Mass (M⊕) Period (d) Eq. T (K) Year
HAT-P-44 b Gas Giant 13.92 111.87 4.301 1,108 2014
HAT-P-44 c this Gas Giant 13.00 1,271.30 872.200 2014

HAT-P-44 c Planet Profile

Physical Specs

Radius
13.00 R⊕
Radius (Jupiter)
1.160 R♃
Mass
1,271.30 M⊕
Mass (Jupiter)
4.000 M♃
Density
3.18 g/cm³
Surface Gravity
7.52 g (Earth)

Classification

Planet Type

Gas Giant

ESI Score 0.416
HZ Position Unknown
Controversial No

Discovery

Year 2014
Method Radial Velocity
Facility W. M. Keck Observatory
Telescope 10 m Keck I Telescope

Size rank in cohort

Rank by radius

#960of 1771

top 54.2%

This planet

13.00R⊕

Gas Giant median

13.52R⊕

Nearest-size peers

Metric Earth HAT-P-44 c Jupiter
Radius (R⊕)1.0013.0011.21
Mass (M⊕)1.001,271.30317.83
Density (g/cm³)5.513.181.33
Surface Gravity (g)1.007.522.53
Insolation (S⊕)1.000.037

Alternative Mass Estimates

Method Value Interpretation
Minimum mass (M sin i) 1,271.300 M⊕ Lower bound from radial-velocity fitting.

Star Catalogue Identifiers

TIC

TIC 168699373

Gaia DR2

Gaia DR2 1506159170017461888

Gaia DR3

Gaia DR3 1506159170017461888

System

HAT-P-44

Percentile among Gas Giant cohort

Radius 13.000 R⊕ · percentile 43 / cohort 1771
Mass 1,271.300 M⊕ · percentile 71 / cohort 1747
Orbital period 872.20 d · percentile 75 / cohort 1533
Distance 347.85 pc · percentile 65 / cohort 1759
ESI 0.416 · percentile 90 / cohort 1771

Orbit & Habitability

Orbital Dynamics

Period
872.200 days
Semi-major axis
1.7520 AU
Eccentricity
0.494
Inclination
°

Year Length

A year here lasts about 2.39 Earth years on a highly eccentric trajectory at a mean orbital distance of 1.7520 AU.

Eq. Temperature

 

Insolation (S⊕)

Earth = 1.00

Earth Similarity (ESI)

0.416

0 = alien, 1 = Earth-identical

Discovery Paper

Primary reference

Hartman et al. 2014

Instrument

HIRES Spectrometer

Publication

2014-06

Observation locale

Ground

Host System: HAT-P-44

Spectral Class

G-type yellow (Sun-like)

Effective Temperature

5,295 K — cooler than the Sun (5,778 K)

Estimated Age

7.50 Gyr — older than the Sun (4.6 Gyr)

Stellar Radius

0.949 R☉

Stellar Mass

0.942 M☉

Metallicity [Fe/H]

0.33

Extended Stellar Properties

Surface gravity (log g)

4.460 dex

Stellar density

1.100 g/cm³

Systemic radial velocity

-33.45 km/s

Rotational v·sin i

0.20 km/s

Metallicity ratio

[Fe/H]

Distance
347.85 parsec
Light-years 1,134.53 ly
V-band magnitude
13.23 mag
Voyager-speed travel 20,007,500 yr

Multi-band Host Photometry — 16 bands

9.216.015.97U14.14B13.23V12.97Gaia12.45TESS14.28Sloan g13.05Sloan r12.92Sloan i13.48Sloan z11.73J11.36H11.28K11.24W111.31W211.29W39.22W4

Astrometric Data

Parallax

2.846 mas

Total Proper Motion

31.681 mas/yr

PM Right Ascension

-29.68 mas/yr

PM Declination

11.08 mas/yr

Galactic Cartesian (pc)

x = -0.571 · y = -0.373 · z = 0.732

Equatorial (J2000)

RA 213.14386° · Dec 47.01478°

Galactic ℓ, b

89.603° · 64.520°

Ecliptic λ, β

185.104° · 55.029°

HTM-20 index

1613212822

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