Confirmed Exoplanet Discovered 2014

HD 10442 b

A gas giant orbiting the k-type orange HD 10442, located approximately 441.5 light-years from Earth.

Key parameters at a glance

  • A radius of 13.60 Earth radii
  • A mass of 472.61 Earth masses
  • Surface gravity around 2.56 g
  • An orbital period of 1,032.300 days
  • Semi-major axis 2.0100 AU
  • Distance from Earth 441.53 light-years
  • Earth Similarity Index 0.340
  • Travel time at Voyager 1 speed 7,786,389 years

HD 10442 b Planet Profile

Physical Specs

Radius
13.60 R⊕
Radius (Jupiter)
1.210 R♃
Mass
472.61 M⊕
Mass (Jupiter)
1.487 M♃
Density
1.03 g/cm³
Surface Gravity
2.56 g (Earth)

Classification

Planet Type

Gas Giant

ESI Score 0.340
HZ Position Unknown
Controversial No

Discovery

Year 2014
Method Radial Velocity
Facility W. M. Keck Observatory
Telescope 10 m Keck I Telescope

Size rank in cohort

Rank by radius

#609of 1771

top 34.3%

This planet

13.60R⊕

Gas Giant median

13.52R⊕

Nearest-size peers

Metric Earth HD 10442 b Jupiter
Radius (R⊕)1.0013.6011.21
Mass (M⊕)1.00472.61317.83
Density (g/cm³)5.511.031.33
Surface Gravity (g)1.002.562.53
Insolation (S⊕)1.000.037

Alternative Mass Estimates

Method Value Interpretation
Minimum mass (M sin i) 472.613 M⊕ Lower bound from radial-velocity fitting.

Star Catalogue Identifiers

HD

HD 10442

TIC

TIC 380908091

Gaia DR2

Gaia DR2 2560311854337920000

Gaia DR3

Gaia DR3 2560311854337920000

System

HD 10442

Percentile among Gas Giant cohort

Radius 13.600 R⊕ · percentile 63 / cohort 1771
Mass 472.613 M⊕ · percentile 47 / cohort 1747
Orbital period 1,032.30 d · percentile 78 / cohort 1533
Distance 135.37 pc · percentile 41 / cohort 1759
ESI 0.340 · percentile 68 / cohort 1771

Orbit & Habitability

Orbital Dynamics

Period
1,032.300 days
Semi-major axis
2.0100 AU
Eccentricity
0.132
Inclination
°

Year Length

A year here lasts about 2.83 Earth years on a mildly elliptical path at a mean orbital distance of 2.0100 AU.

Eq. Temperature

 

Insolation (S⊕)

Earth = 1.00

Earth Similarity (ESI)

0.340

0 = alien, 1 = Earth-identical

Discovery Paper

Primary reference

Giguere et al. 2015

Instrument

HIRES Spectrometer

Publication

2015-01

Observation locale

Ground

Host System: HD 10442

Spectral Class

K-type orange

Effective Temperature

4,912 K — cooler than the Sun (5,778 K)

Estimated Age

10.65 Gyr — older than the Sun (4.6 Gyr)

Stellar Radius

1.970 R☉

Stellar Mass

1.010 M☉

Metallicity [Fe/H]

0.11

Extended Stellar Properties

Surface gravity (log g)

3.190 dex

Systemic radial velocity

7.94 km/s

Metallicity ratio

[Fe/H]

Distance
135.37 parsec
Light-years 441.53 ly
V-band magnitude
7.83 mag
Voyager-speed travel 7,786,389 yr

Multi-band Host Photometry — 11 bands

5.48.88.80B7.83V7.58Gaia7.00TESS6.16J5.73H5.59K5.57W15.44W25.57W35.51W4

Astrometric Data

Parallax

7.359 mas

Total Proper Motion

23.877 mas/yr

PM Right Ascension

22.15 mas/yr

PM Declination

8.91 mas/yr

Galactic Cartesian (pc)

x = 0.902 · y = 0.430 · z = 0.047

Equatorial (J2000)

RA 25.47152° · Dec 2.70442°

Galactic ℓ, b

147.080° · -57.783°

Ecliptic λ, β

24.598° · -7.330°

HTM-20 index

-1020095422

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