Confirmed Exoplanet Discovered 2018

HD 4917 b

A gas giant orbiting the k-type orange HD 4917, located approximately 666.3 light-years from Earth.

Key parameters at a glance

  • A radius of 13.50 Earth radii
  • A mass of 513.30 Earth masses
  • Surface gravity around 2.82 g
  • An orbital period of 400.500 days
  • Semi-major axis 1.1670 AU
  • Distance from Earth 666.26 light-years
  • Earth Similarity Index 0.349
  • Travel time at Voyager 1 speed 11,749,524 years

HD 4917 b Planet Profile

Physical Specs

Radius
13.50 R⊕
Radius (Jupiter)
1.210 R♃
Mass
513.30 M⊕
Mass (Jupiter)
1.615 M♃
Density
1.15 g/cm³
Surface Gravity
2.82 g (Earth)

Classification

Planet Type

Gas Giant

ESI Score 0.349
HZ Position Unknown
Controversial No

Discovery

Year 2018
Method Radial Velocity
Facility W. M. Keck Observatory
Telescope 10 m Keck I Telescope

Size rank in cohort

Rank by radius

#671of 1771

top 37.8%

This planet

13.50R⊕

Gas Giant median

13.52R⊕

Nearest-size peers

Metric Earth HD 4917 b Jupiter
Radius (R⊕)1.0013.5011.21
Mass (M⊕)1.00513.30317.83
Density (g/cm³)5.511.151.33
Surface Gravity (g)1.002.822.53
Insolation (S⊕)1.000.037

Alternative Mass Estimates

Method Value Interpretation
Minimum mass (M sin i) 513.295 M⊕ Lower bound from radial-velocity fitting.

Star Catalogue Identifiers

HD

HD 4917

HIP

HIP 3975

TIC

TIC 77481104

Gaia DR2

Gaia DR2 2376225982619175424

Gaia DR3

Gaia DR3 2376225982619175424

System

HD 4917

Percentile among Gas Giant cohort

Radius 13.500 R⊕ · percentile 59 / cohort 1771
Mass 513.295 M⊕ · percentile 49 / cohort 1747
Orbital period 400.50 d · percentile 64 / cohort 1533
Distance 204.28 pc · percentile 51 / cohort 1759
ESI 0.349 · percentile 71 / cohort 1771

Orbit & Habitability

Orbital Dynamics

Period
400.500 days
Semi-major axis
1.1670 AU
Eccentricity
0.066
Inclination
°

Year Length

A year here lasts about 1.10 Earth years on a nearly circular orbit at a mean orbital distance of 1.1670 AU.

Eq. Temperature

 

Insolation (S⊕)

Earth = 1.00

Earth Similarity (ESI)

0.349

0 = alien, 1 = Earth-identical

Discovery Paper

Primary reference

Luhn et al. 2019

Instrument

HIRES Spectrometer

Publication

2019-04

Observation locale

Ground

Host System: HD 4917

Spectral Class

K-type orange

Effective Temperature

4,802 K — cooler than the Sun (5,778 K)

Estimated Age

Stellar Radius

5.010 R☉

Stellar Mass

1.320 M☉

Metallicity [Fe/H]

0.18

Extended Stellar Properties

Surface gravity (log g)

2.970 dex

Systemic radial velocity

-11.30 km/s

Metallicity ratio

[M/H]

Distance
204.28 parsec
Light-years 666.26 ly
V-band magnitude
8.03 mag
Voyager-speed travel 11,749,524 yr

Multi-band Host Photometry — 11 bands

5.59.09.03B8.03V7.75Gaia7.14TESS6.25J5.71H5.61K5.55W15.48W25.60W35.52W4

Astrometric Data

Parallax

4.867 mas

Total Proper Motion

28.002 mas/yr

PM Right Ascension

24.03 mas/yr

PM Declination

-14.37 mas/yr

Galactic Cartesian (pc)

x = 0.951 · y = 0.216 · z = -0.224

Equatorial (J2000)

RA 12.77626° · Dec -12.92766°

Galactic ℓ, b

122.601° · -75.799°

Ecliptic λ, β

6.524° · -16.918°

HTM-20 index

1025273122

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