Key parameters at a glance
- A radius of 12.60 Earth radii
- A mass of 2,606.10 Earth masses
- Surface gravity around 16.42 g
- An orbital period of 184.200 days
- Semi-major axis 0.8100 AU
- Distance from Earth 256.48 light-years
- Earth Similarity Index 0.411
- Travel time at Voyager 1 speed 4,523,075 years
HIP 105854 b Planet Profile
Physical Specs
Classification
Planet Type
Gas Giant
Discovery
Size rank in cohort
Rank by radius
#1179of 1771
top 66.5%
This planet
12.60R⊕
Gas Giant median
13.52R⊕
Nearest-size peers
| Metric | Earth | HIP 105854 b | Jupiter |
|---|---|---|---|
| Radius (R⊕) | 1.00 | 12.60 | 11.21 |
| Mass (M⊕) | 1.00 | 2,606.10 | 317.83 |
| Density (g/cm³) | 5.51 | 7.16 | 1.33 |
| Surface Gravity (g) | 1.00 | 16.42 | 2.53 |
| Insolation (S⊕) | 1.00 | — | 0.037 |
Alternative Mass Estimates
| Method | Value | Interpretation |
|---|---|---|
| Minimum mass (M sin i) | 2,606.100 M⊕ | Lower bound from radial-velocity fitting. |
Star Catalogue Identifiers
HD
HD 203949
HIP
HIP 105854
TIC
TIC 129649472
Gaia DR2
Gaia DR2 6583094222249556224
Gaia DR3
Gaia DR3 6583094222249556224
System
HIP 105854
Percentile among Gas Giant cohort
Orbit & Habitability
Orbital Dynamics
Year Length
A year here lasts approximately 184.20 Earth days (50.4% of a terrestrial year) on a nearly circular orbit at a mean orbital distance of 0.8100 AU.
Eq. Temperature
—
Insolation (S⊕)
—
Earth = 1.00
Earth Similarity (ESI)
0.411
0 = alien, 1 = Earth-identical
Discovery Paper
Primary reference
Jones et al. 2014Instrument
Multiple Instruments
Publication
2014-06
Observation locale
Ground
Discovery cohort
Planets confirmed in 2014 at Multiple Observatories (12 shown).
Host System: HIP 105854
Spectral Class
K-type orange
Effective Temperature
4,780 K — cooler than the Sun (5,778 K)
Estimated Age
—
Stellar Radius
10.305 R☉
Stellar Mass
2.100 M☉
Metallicity [Fe/H]
0.31
Extended Stellar Properties
Surface gravity (log g)
2.940 dex
Systemic radial velocity
-83.50 km/s
Metallicity ratio
[Fe/H]
Multi-band Host Photometry — 11 bands
Astrometric Data
Parallax
12.690 mas
Total Proper Motion
168.620 mas/yr
PM Right Ascension
168.27 mas/yr
PM Declination
-10.81 mas/yr
Galactic Cartesian (pc)
x = 0.619 · y = -0.491 · z = -0.613
Equatorial (J2000)
RA 321.59623° · Dec -37.82948°
Galactic ℓ, b
5.450° · -46.015°
Ecliptic λ, β
311.720° · -21.564°
HTM-20 index
-263640126
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HIP 8541 b
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HD 203387 c
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Radius 12.60 R⊕ · 201.4 ly