Confirmed Exoplanet Discovered 2018

K2-202 b

A sub-neptune orbiting the g-type yellow (sun-like) K2-202, located approximately 979.8 light-years from Earth.

Key parameters at a glance

  • A radius of 2.30 Earth radii
  • A mass of 5.91 Earth masses
  • Surface gravity around 1.12 g
  • An orbital period of 3.405 days
  • Distance from Earth 979.76 light-years
  • Earth Similarity Index 0.734
  • Travel time at Voyager 1 speed 17,278,117 years

K2-202 b Planet Profile

Physical Specs

Radius
2.30 R⊕
Radius (Jupiter)
0.205 R♃
Mass
5.91 M⊕
Mass (Jupiter)
0.019 M♃
Density
2.66 g/cm³
Surface Gravity
1.12 g (Earth)

Classification

Planet Type

Sub-Neptune

ESI Score 0.734
HZ Position Unknown
Controversial No

Discovery

Year 2018
Method Transit
Facility K2
Telescope 0.95 m Kepler Telescope

Size rank in cohort

Rank by radius

#1497of 1978

top 75.6%

This planet

2.30R⊕

Sub-Neptune median

2.71R⊕

Nearest-size peers

Metric Earth K2-202 b Jupiter
Radius (R⊕)1.002.3011.21
Mass (M⊕)1.005.91317.83
Density (g/cm³)5.512.661.33
Surface Gravity (g)1.001.122.53
Insolation (S⊕)1.000.037

Star Catalogue Identifiers

TIC

TIC 441907126

Gaia DR2

Gaia DR2 4078733014274957184

Gaia DR3

Gaia DR3 4078733014274957184

System

K2-202

Percentile among Sub-Neptune cohort

Radius 2.302 R⊕ · percentile 24 / cohort 1978
Mass 5.910 M⊕ · percentile 24 / cohort 1978
Orbital period 3.41 d · percentile 6 / cohort 1946
Distance 300.40 pc · percentile 35 / cohort 1975
ESI 0.734 · percentile 95 / cohort 1978

Orbit & Habitability

Orbital Dynamics

Period
3.405 days
Semi-major axis
AU
Eccentricity
Inclination
87.67 °

Year Length

A year here lasts approximately 3.41 Earth days (0.9% of a terrestrial year).

Transit Fingerprint

Depth

0.058 %

Duration

2.033 h

Rp / R★

0.023171

Transit midpoint (BJD)

2,457,304.2515

Photometric dip

Transit produces a flux drop of 579 ppm lasting ≈ 2.03 h.

Eq. Temperature

 

Insolation (S⊕)

Earth = 1.00

Earth Similarity (ESI)

0.734

0 = alien, 1 = Earth-identical

Discovery Paper

Primary reference

Mayo et al. 2018

Instrument

Kepler CCD Array

Publication

2018-03

Observation locale

Space

Host System: K2-202

Spectral Class

G-type yellow (Sun-like)

Effective Temperature

5,491 K — cooler than the Sun (5,778 K)

Estimated Age

Stellar Radius

0.911 R☉

Stellar Mass

0.971 M☉

Metallicity [Fe/H]

0.27

Extended Stellar Properties

Surface gravity (log g)

4.550 dex

Stellar density

1.750 g/cm³

Systemic radial velocity

28.10 km/s

Metallicity ratio

[Fe/H]

Distance
300.40 parsec
Light-years 979.76 ly
V-band magnitude
13.35 mag
Voyager-speed travel 17,278,117 yr

Multi-band Host Photometry — 12 bands

8.014.214.19B13.35V13.04Gaia13.00Kepler12.44TESS11.55J11.14H11.05K11.00W111.08W211.11W37.99W4

Astrometric Data

Parallax

3.300 mas

Total Proper Motion

11.802 mas/yr

PM Right Ascension

11.13 mas/yr

PM Declination

-3.93 mas/yr

Galactic Cartesian (pc)

x = 0.212 · y = -0.900 · z = -0.381

Equatorial (J2000)

RA 283.26432° · Dec -22.40706°

Galactic ℓ, b

12.943° · -10.348°

Ecliptic λ, β

282.243° · 0.470°

HTM-20 index

145925082

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