Key parameters at a glance
- A radius of 1.43 Earth radii
- A mass of 4.30 Earth masses
- Surface gravity around 2.10 g
- An orbital period of 1.423 days
- Semi-major axis 0.0229 AU
- Equilibrium temperature 1,328 K (1055 °C)
- Distance from Earth 357.95 light-years
- Earth Similarity Index 0.207
- Travel time at Voyager 1 speed 6,312,500 years
- Almost certainly tidally locked to its host star given the close orbit
1 sibling around K2-36
K2-36 b shares its host star with 1 other confirmed planet. Side-by-side measurements below.
| Planet | Type | Radius (R⊕) | Mass (M⊕) | Period (d) | Eq. T (K) | Year |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| K2-36 b this | Super-Earth | 1.43 | 4.30 | 1.423 | 1,328 | 2016 |
| K2-36 c | Sub-Neptune | 3.20 | 7.90 | 5.341 | 854 | 2016 |
K2-36 b Planet Profile
Physical Specs
Classification
Planet Type
Super-Earth
Discovery
Size rank in cohort
Rank by radius
#864of 1176
top 73.4%
This planet
1.43R⊕
Super-Earth median
1.60R⊕
Nearest-size peers
| Metric | Earth | K2-36 b | Jupiter |
|---|---|---|---|
| Radius (R⊕) | 1.00 | 1.43 | 11.21 |
| Mass (M⊕) | 1.00 | 4.30 | 317.83 |
| Density (g/cm³) | 5.51 | 8.00 | 1.33 |
| Surface Gravity (g) | 1.00 | 2.10 | 2.53 |
| Insolation (S⊕) | 1.00 | 519.00 | 0.037 |
Alternative Mass Estimates
| Method | Value | Interpretation |
|---|---|---|
| Best measured mass | 4.300 M⊕ | Direct mass measurement (not derived). |
Star Catalogue Identifiers
TIC
TIC 363445121
Gaia DR2
Gaia DR2 3811989156889528320
Gaia DR3
Gaia DR3 3811989156889528320
System
K2-36
Percentile among Super-Earth cohort
Orbit & Habitability
Orbital Dynamics
Year Length
A year here lasts approximately 1.42 Earth days (0.4% of a terrestrial year) on a nearly circular orbit at a mean orbital distance of 0.0229 AU.
Transit Fingerprint
Depth
0.035 %
Duration
1.123 h
Impact parameter b
0.660
Rp / R★
0.016250
Transit midpoint (BJD)
2,456,810.8916
Photometric dip
Transit produces a flux drop of 345 ppm lasting ≈ 1.12 h.
Extended Orbital Architecture
Planet / star radius ratio
0.016250
Semi-major axis / stellar radius
6.630
Impact parameter (b)
0.660
RV semi-amplitude (K)
2.850 m/s
Transit mid-time (BJD)
2,456,810.8916
Angular separation (arcsec)
0.20800
Eq. Temperature
1,328K
(1055 °C)
Insolation (S⊕)
519.00
Earth = 1.00
Earth Similarity (ESI)
0.207
0 = alien, 1 = Earth-identical
Inside the inner HZ boundary (too hot for liquid water) — the dayside is scorched. Close-orbiting tidally-locked around a cool host.
Detection Signatures
Transit photometry
A transit dip has been observed from at least one telescope.
Radial velocity
Stellar wobble has been measured spectroscopically.
Discovery Paper
Primary reference
Sinukoff et al. 2016Instrument
Kepler CCD Array
Publication
2016-08
Observation locale
Space
Discovery cohort
Planets confirmed in 2016 at K2 (12 shown).
Host System: K2-36
Spectral Class
K-type orange
Effective Temperature
4,916 K — cooler than the Sun (5,778 K)
Estimated Age
1.40 Gyr — younger than the Sun (4.6 Gyr)
Stellar Radius
0.718 R☉
Stellar Mass
0.790 M☉
Metallicity [Fe/H]
-0.05
Extended Stellar Properties
Surface gravity (log g)
4.621 dex
Stellar density
2.990 g/cm³
Systemic radial velocity
13.25 km/s
Rotational v·sin i
2.70 km/s
Rotation period
17.13 days
Activity index (log R'HK)
-4.594
Metallicity ratio
[M/H]
Multi-band Host Photometry — 12 bands
Astrometric Data
Parallax
9.083 mas
Total Proper Motion
33.275 mas/yr
PM Right Ascension
-20.52 mas/yr
PM Declination
26.19 mas/yr
Galactic Cartesian (pc)
x = -0.981 · y = 0.183 · z = 0.067
Equatorial (J2000)
RA 169.44901° · Dec 3.86650°
Galactic ℓ, b
254.976° · 57.738°
Ecliptic λ, β
168.783° · -0.619°
HTM-20 index
-1765363968
Similar Worlds
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Super-Earth · K-type orange
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Kepler-1366 b
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Kepler-763 c
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