Confirmed Exoplanet Discovered 2024

K2-360 c

A neptune-like orbiting the g-type yellow (sun-like) EPIC 201595106, located approximately 757.0 light-years from Earth.

Key parameters at a glance

  • A radius of 4.02 Earth radii
  • A mass of 15.23 Earth masses
  • Surface gravity around 0.94 g
  • An orbital period of 9.797 days
  • Semi-major axis 0.0883 AU
  • Equilibrium temperature 912 K (639 °C)
  • Distance from Earth 757.01 light-years
  • Earth Similarity Index 0.227
  • Travel time at Voyager 1 speed 13,349,837 years

1 sibling around EPIC 201595106

K2-360 c shares its host star with 1 other confirmed planet. Side-by-side measurements below.

Planet Type Radius (R⊕) Mass (M⊕) Period (d) Eq. T (K) Year
EPIC 201595106 b Super-Earth 1.57 7.67 0.877 2,038 2021
K2-360 c this Neptune-like 4.02 15.23 9.797 912 2024

K2-360 c Planet Profile

Physical Specs

Radius
4.02 R⊕
Radius (Jupiter)
0.359 R♃
Mass
15.23 M⊕
Mass (Jupiter)
0.048 M♃
Density
1.29 g/cm³
Surface Gravity
0.94 g (Earth)

Classification

Planet Type

Neptune-like

ESI Score 0.227
HZ Position Inner
Controversial No

Discovery

Year 2024
Method Radial Velocity
Facility Multiple Observatories
Telescope Multiple Telescopes

Size rank in cohort

Rank by radius

#565of 574

top 98.3%

This planet

4.02R⊕

Neptune-like median

6.39R⊕

Nearest-size peers

Metric Earth K2-360 c Jupiter
Radius (R⊕)1.004.0211.21
Mass (M⊕)1.0015.23317.83
Density (g/cm³)5.511.291.33
Surface Gravity (g)1.000.942.53
Insolation (S⊕)1.00115.000.037

Alternative Mass Estimates

Method Value Interpretation
Minimum mass (M sin i) 15.230 M⊕ Lower bound from radial-velocity fitting.

Star Catalogue Identifiers

TIC

TIC 397052808

Gaia DR2

Gaia DR2 3701123406596146048

Gaia DR3

Gaia DR3 3701123406596146048

System

EPIC 201595106

Percentile among Neptune-like cohort

Radius 4.020 R⊕ · percentile 1 / cohort 574
Mass 15.230 M⊕ · percentile 8 / cohort 574
Orbital period 9.80 d · percentile 36 / cohort 524
Distance 232.10 pc · percentile 42 / cohort 572
ESI 0.227 · percentile 34 / cohort 574

Orbit & Habitability

Orbital Dynamics

Period
9.797 days
Semi-major axis
0.0883 AU
Eccentricity
0.110
Inclination
°

Year Length

A year here lasts approximately 9.80 Earth days (2.7% of a terrestrial year) on a mildly elliptical path at a mean orbital distance of 0.0883 AU.

Eq. Temperature

912K

(639 °C)

Insolation (S⊕)

115.00

Earth = 1.00

Earth Similarity (ESI)

0.227

0 = alien, 1 = Earth-identical

Inside the inner HZ boundary (too hot for liquid water) — the surface is too hot to retain surface water.

Discovery Paper

Primary reference

Livingston et al. 2024

Instrument

Multiple Instruments

Publication

2024-11

Observation locale

Ground

Host System: EPIC 201595106

Spectral Class

G-type yellow (Sun-like)

Effective Temperature

5,679 K — cooler than the Sun (5,778 K)

Estimated Age

6.00 Gyr — older than the Sun (4.6 Gyr)

Stellar Radius

0.980 R☉

Stellar Mass

0.958 M☉

Metallicity [Fe/H]

0.01

Extended Stellar Properties

Surface gravity (log g)

4.435 dex

Stellar density

1.475 g/cm³

Rotational v·sin i

2.50 km/s

Rotation period

28.00 days

Metallicity ratio

[Fe/H]

Distance
232.10 parsec
Light-years 757.01 ly
V-band magnitude
11.75 mag
Voyager-speed travel 13,349,837 yr

Multi-band Host Photometry — 17 bands

8.414.714.68U12.48B11.75V11.65Gaia11.68Kepler11.20TESS12.26Sloan g14.18Sloan r11.58Sloan i13.72Sloan z10.59J10.26H10.22K10.16W110.22W210.09W38.42W4

Astrometric Data

Parallax

4.280 mas

Total Proper Motion

25.002 mas/yr

PM Right Ascension

6.10 mas/yr

PM Declination

-24.25 mas/yr

Galactic Cartesian (pc)

x = -0.997 · y = -0.065 · z = 0.034

Equatorial (J2000)

RA 183.72036° · Dec 1.96817°

Galactic ℓ, b

282.199° · 63.359°

Ecliptic λ, β

182.628° · 3.285°

HTM-20 index

-1494277308

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