Confirmed Exoplanet Discovered 2016

K2-52 b

A gas giant orbiting the f-type yellow-white K2-52, located approximately 3,386.8 light-years from Earth.

Key parameters at a glance

  • A radius of 18.00 Earth radii
  • An orbital period of 3.535 days
  • Semi-major axis 0.0540 AU
  • Equilibrium temperature 2,004 K (1731 °C)
  • Distance from Earth 3,386.84 light-years
  • Earth Similarity Index 0.011
  • Travel time at Voyager 1 speed 59,726,859 years

K2-52 b Planet Profile

Physical Specs

Radius
18.00 R⊕
Radius (Jupiter)
1.606 R♃
Mass
M⊕
Mass (Jupiter)
M♃
Density
g/cm³
Surface Gravity
g (Earth)

Classification

Planet Type

Gas Giant

ESI Score 0.011
HZ Position Inner
Controversial No

Discovery

Year 2016
Method Transit
Facility K2
Telescope 0.95 m Kepler Telescope

Size rank in cohort

Rank by radius

#74of 1771

top 4.1%

This planet

18.00R⊕

Gas Giant median

13.52R⊕

Nearest-size peers

Metric Earth K2-52 b Jupiter
Radius (R⊕)1.0018.0011.21
Mass (M⊕)1.00317.83
Density (g/cm³)5.511.33
Surface Gravity (g)1.002.53
Insolation (S⊕)1.001,124.000.037

Star Catalogue Identifiers

TIC

TIC 399155300

Gaia DR2

Gaia DR2 6049057713786919936

Gaia DR3

Gaia DR3 6049057713786919936

System

K2-52

Percentile among Gas Giant cohort

Radius 18.000 R⊕ · percentile 96 / cohort 1771
Orbital period 3.54 d · percentile 23 / cohort 1533
Distance 1,038.41 pc · percentile 86 / cohort 1759
ESI 0.011 · percentile 0 / cohort 1771

Orbit & Habitability

Orbital Dynamics

Period
3.535 days
Semi-major axis
0.0540 AU
Eccentricity
Inclination
86.46 °

Year Length

A year here lasts approximately 3.54 Earth days (1.0% of a terrestrial year) at a mean orbital distance of 0.0540 AU.

Transit Fingerprint

Depth

0.631 %

Duration

5.328 h

Impact parameter b

0.320

Rp / R★

0.075000

Transit midpoint (BJD)

2,456,896.0262

Photometric dip

Transit produces a flux drop of 6,314 ppm lasting ≈ 5.33 h.

Extended Orbital Architecture

Planet / star radius ratio

0.075000

Semi-major axis / stellar radius

5.200

Impact parameter (b)

0.320

Transit mid-time (BJD)

2,456,896.0262

Angular separation (arcsec)

0.05200

Eq. Temperature

2,004K

(1731 °C)

Insolation (S⊕)

1,124.00

Earth = 1.00

Earth Similarity (ESI)

0.011

0 = alien, 1 = Earth-identical

Inside the inner HZ boundary (too hot for liquid water) — the dayside is scorched.

Discovery Paper

Primary reference

Crossfield et al. 2016

Instrument

Kepler CCD Array

Publication

2016-09

Observation locale

Space

Host System: K2-52

Spectral Class

F-type yellow-white

Effective Temperature

7,147 K — hotter than the Sun (5,778 K)

Estimated Age

Stellar Radius

2.192 R☉

Stellar Mass

1.691 M☉

Metallicity [Fe/H]

0.06

Extended Stellar Properties

Surface gravity (log g)

3.979 dex

Stellar density

0.220 g/cm³

Metallicity ratio

[Fe/H]

Distance
1,038.41 parsec
Light-years 3,386.84 ly
V-band magnitude
15.93 mag
Voyager-speed travel 59,726,859 yr

Multi-band Host Photometry — 12 bands

7.917.317.31B15.93V15.26Gaia15.04Kepler14.29TESS12.73J12.13H11.85K11.67W111.69W211.52W37.92W4

Astrometric Data

Parallax

0.939 mas

Total Proper Motion

7.677 mas/yr

PM Right Ascension

7.63 mas/yr

PM Declination

0.80 mas/yr

Galactic Cartesian (pc)

x = -0.360 · y = -0.832 · z = -0.422

Equatorial (J2000)

RA 246.61142° · Dec -24.96995°

Galactic ℓ, b

352.627° · 16.532°

Ecliptic λ, β

248.869° · -3.230°

HTM-20 index

-702921346

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