Confirmed Exoplanet Discovered 2016

Kepler-1345 b

A sub-neptune orbiting the f-type yellow-white Kepler-1345, located approximately 4,419.5 light-years from Earth.

Key parameters at a glance

  • A radius of 2.36 Earth radii
  • A mass of 6.17 Earth masses
  • Surface gravity around 1.11 g
  • An orbital period of 44.617 days
  • Semi-major axis 0.2641 AU
  • Equilibrium temperature 693 K (420 °C)
  • Distance from Earth 4,419.48 light-years
  • Earth Similarity Index 0.374
  • Travel time at Voyager 1 speed 77,937,508 years

Kepler-1345 b Planet Profile

Physical Specs

Radius
2.36 R⊕
Radius (Jupiter)
0.211 R♃
Mass
6.17 M⊕
Mass (Jupiter)
0.019 M♃
Density
2.58 g/cm³
Surface Gravity
1.11 g (Earth)

Classification

Planet Type

Sub-Neptune

ESI Score 0.374
HZ Position Inner
Controversial No

Discovery

Year 2016
Method Transit
Facility Kepler
Telescope 0.95 m Kepler Telescope

Size rank in cohort

Rank by radius

#1395of 1978

top 70.5%

This planet

2.36R⊕

Sub-Neptune median

2.71R⊕

Nearest-size peers

Metric Earth Kepler-1345 b Jupiter
Radius (R⊕)1.002.3611.21
Mass (M⊕)1.006.17317.83
Density (g/cm³)5.512.581.33
Surface Gravity (g)1.001.112.53
Insolation (S⊕)1.0068.470.037

Star Catalogue Identifiers

TIC

TIC 63288941

Gaia DR2

Gaia DR2 2126749714860677632

Gaia DR3

Gaia DR3 2126749714860677632

System

Kepler-1345

Percentile among Sub-Neptune cohort

Radius 2.360 R⊕ · percentile 29 / cohort 1978
Mass 6.170 M⊕ · percentile 28 / cohort 1978
Orbital period 44.62 d · percentile 83 / cohort 1946
Distance 1,355.02 pc · percentile 90 / cohort 1975
ESI 0.374 · percentile 47 / cohort 1978

Orbit & Habitability

Orbital Dynamics

Period
44.617 days
Semi-major axis
0.2641 AU
Eccentricity
0.000
Inclination
88.99 °

Year Length

A year here lasts approximately 44.62 Earth days (12.2% of a terrestrial year) on a nearly circular orbit at a mean orbital distance of 0.2641 AU.

Transit Fingerprint

Depth

0.024 %

Duration

7.632 h

Impact parameter b

0.099

Rp / R★

0.013966

Transit midpoint (BJD)

2,454,997.4448

Photometric dip

Transit produces a flux drop of 240 ppm lasting ≈ 7.63 h.

Extended Orbital Architecture

Planet / star radius ratio

0.013966

Semi-major axis / stellar radius

45.070

Impact parameter (b)

0.099

Transit mid-time (BJD)

2,454,997.4448

Angular separation (arcsec)

0.19500

Eq. Temperature

693K

(420 °C)

Insolation (S⊕)

68.47

Earth = 1.00

Earth Similarity (ESI)

0.374

0 = alien, 1 = Earth-identical

Inside the inner HZ boundary (too hot for liquid water) — the surface is too hot to retain surface water.

Discovery Paper

Primary reference

Morton et al. 2016

Instrument

Kepler CCD Array

Publication

2016-05

Observation locale

Space

Host System: Kepler-1345

Spectral Class

F-type yellow-white

Effective Temperature

6,449 K — hotter than the Sun (5,778 K)

Estimated Age

2.24 Gyr — younger than the Sun (4.6 Gyr)

Stellar Radius

1.550 R☉

Stellar Mass

1.320 M☉

Metallicity [Fe/H]

0.04

Extended Stellar Properties

Surface gravity (log g)

4.180 dex

Stellar density

0.230 g/cm³

Metallicity ratio

[Fe/H]

Distance
1,355.02 parsec
Light-years 4,419.48 ly
V-band magnitude
13.78 mag
Voyager-speed travel 77,937,508 yr

Multi-band Host Photometry — 16 bands

9.514.314.33B13.78V13.71Gaia13.79Kepler13.35TESS14.07Sloan g13.75Sloan r13.67Sloan i13.66Sloan z12.80J12.58H12.56K12.24W112.17W211.66W39.47W4

Astrometric Data

Parallax

0.709 mas

Total Proper Motion

3.274 mas/yr

PM Right Ascension

-1.46 mas/yr

PM Declination

-2.93 mas/yr

Galactic Cartesian (pc)

x = 0.265 · y = -0.642 · z = 0.720

Equatorial (J2000)

RA 292.47794° · Dec 46.02282°

Galactic ℓ, b

78.295° · 12.996°

Ecliptic λ, β

311.274° · 66.271°

HTM-20 index

-835796627

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