Confirmed Exoplanet Discovered 2016

Kepler-148 d

A neptune-like orbiting the k-type orange Kepler-148, located approximately 2,580.4 light-years from Earth.

Key parameters at a glance

  • A radius of 8.68 Earth radii
  • A mass of 56.30 Earth masses
  • Surface gravity around 0.75 g
  • An orbital period of 51.847 days
  • Semi-major axis 0.2607 AU
  • Equilibrium temperature 413 K (140 °C)
  • Distance from Earth 2,580.43 light-years
  • Earth Similarity Index 0.335
  • Travel time at Voyager 1 speed 45,505,803 years

2 siblings around Kepler-148

Kepler-148 d shares its host star with 2 other confirmed planets. Side-by-side measurements below.

Planet Type Radius (R⊕) Mass (M⊕) Period (d) Eq. T (K) Year
Kepler-148 b Super-Earth 1.80 3.89 1.729 1,284 2014
Kepler-148 c Sub-Neptune 3.60 12.60 4.180 957 2014
Kepler-148 d this Neptune-like 8.68 56.30 51.847 413 2016

Kepler-148 d Planet Profile

Physical Specs

Radius
8.68 R⊕
Radius (Jupiter)
0.774 R♃
Mass
56.30 M⊕
Mass (Jupiter)
0.177 M♃
Density
0.47 g/cm³
Surface Gravity
0.75 g (Earth)

Classification

Planet Type

Neptune-like

ESI Score 0.335
HZ Position Inner
Controversial No

Discovery

Year 2016
Method Transit
Facility Kepler
Telescope 0.95 m Kepler Telescope

Size rank in cohort

Rank by radius

#107of 574

top 18.5%

This planet

8.68R⊕

Neptune-like median

6.39R⊕

Nearest-size peers

Metric Earth Kepler-148 d Jupiter
Radius (R⊕)1.008.6811.21
Mass (M⊕)1.0056.30317.83
Density (g/cm³)5.510.471.33
Surface Gravity (g)1.000.752.53
Insolation (S⊕)1.006.530.037

Star Catalogue Identifiers

TIC

TIC 159171904

Gaia DR2

Gaia DR2 2127828988601389440

Gaia DR3

Gaia DR3 2127828988601389440

System

Kepler-148

Percentile among Neptune-like cohort

Radius 8.680 R⊕ · percentile 81 / cohort 574
Mass 56.300 M⊕ · percentile 76 / cohort 574
Orbital period 51.85 d · percentile 71 / cohort 524
Distance 791.16 pc · percentile 67 / cohort 572
ESI 0.335 · percentile 59 / cohort 574

Orbit & Habitability

Orbital Dynamics

Period
51.847 days
Semi-major axis
0.2607 AU
Eccentricity
0.000
Inclination
89.45 °

Year Length

A year here lasts approximately 51.85 Earth days (14.2% of a terrestrial year) on a nearly circular orbit at a mean orbital distance of 0.2607 AU.

Transit Fingerprint

Depth

1.031 %

Duration

4.779 h

Impact parameter b

0.681

Rp / R★

0.097849

Transit midpoint (BJD)

2,455,003.0814

Photometric dip

Transit produces a flux drop of 10,314 ppm lasting ≈ 4.78 h.

Extended Orbital Architecture

Planet / star radius ratio

0.097849

Semi-major axis / stellar radius

72.950

Impact parameter (b)

0.681

Transit mid-time (BJD)

2,455,003.0814

Angular separation (arcsec)

0.33000

Eq. Temperature

413K

(140 °C)

Insolation (S⊕)

6.53

Earth = 1.00

Earth Similarity (ESI)

0.335

0 = alien, 1 = Earth-identical

Inside the inner HZ boundary (too hot for liquid water) — the surface is too hot to retain surface water.

Discovery Paper

Primary reference

Morton et al. 2016

Instrument

Kepler CCD Array

Publication

2016-05

Observation locale

Space

Host System: Kepler-148

Spectral Class

K-type orange

Effective Temperature

5,172 K — cooler than the Sun (5,778 K)

Estimated Age

4.68 Gyr — older than the Sun (4.6 Gyr)

Stellar Radius

0.810 R☉

Stellar Mass

0.860 M☉

Metallicity [Fe/H]

0.07

Extended Stellar Properties

Surface gravity (log g)

4.560 dex

Stellar density

2.532 g/cm³

Metallicity ratio

[Fe/H]

Distance
791.16 parsec
Light-years 2,580.43 ly
V-band magnitude
15.40 mag
Voyager-speed travel 45,505,803 yr

Multi-band Host Photometry — 16 bands

9.416.616.63B15.40V15.34Gaia15.34Kepler14.75TESS16.04Sloan g15.28Sloan r15.04Sloan i14.94Sloan z13.90J13.53H13.36K13.38W113.44W212.61W39.45W4

Astrometric Data

Parallax

1.235 mas

Total Proper Motion

2.893 mas/yr

PM Right Ascension

-2.87 mas/yr

PM Declination

0.33 mas/yr

Galactic Cartesian (pc)

x = 0.231 · y = -0.643 · z = 0.730

Equatorial (J2000)

RA 289.78616° · Dec 46.85882°

Galactic ℓ, b

78.276° · 15.030°

Ecliptic λ, β

307.641° · 67.729°

HTM-20 index

1774126763

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