Confirmed Exoplanet Discovered 2014

Kepler-424 c

A gas giant orbiting the g-type yellow (sun-like) Kepler-424, located approximately 2,278.7 light-years from Earth.

Key parameters at a glance

  • A radius of 12.70 Earth radii
  • A mass of 2,215.18 Earth masses
  • Surface gravity around 13.73 g
  • An orbital period of 223.300 days
  • Semi-major axis 0.7300 AU
  • Distance from Earth 2,278.68 light-years
  • Earth Similarity Index 0.433
  • Travel time at Voyager 1 speed 40,184,446 years

1 sibling around Kepler-424

Kepler-424 c shares its host star with 1 other confirmed planet. Side-by-side measurements below.

Planet Type Radius (R⊕) Mass (M⊕) Period (d) Eq. T (K) Year
Kepler-424 b Neptune-like 9.98 327.35 3.312 1,116 2014
Kepler-424 c this Gas Giant 12.70 2,215.18 223.300 2014

Kepler-424 c Planet Profile

Physical Specs

Radius
12.70 R⊕
Radius (Jupiter)
1.130 R♃
Mass
2,215.18 M⊕
Mass (Jupiter)
6.970 M♃
Density
5.94 g/cm³
Surface Gravity
13.73 g (Earth)

Classification

Planet Type

Gas Giant

ESI Score 0.433
HZ Position Unknown
Controversial No

Discovery

Year 2014
Method Radial Velocity
Facility McDonald Observatory
Telescope 9.2 m Hobby-Eberly Telescope

Size rank in cohort

Rank by radius

#1130of 1771

top 63.7%

This planet

12.70R⊕

Gas Giant median

13.52R⊕

Nearest-size peers

Metric Earth Kepler-424 c Jupiter
Radius (R⊕)1.0012.7011.21
Mass (M⊕)1.002,215.18317.83
Density (g/cm³)5.515.941.33
Surface Gravity (g)1.0013.732.53
Insolation (S⊕)1.000.037

Alternative Mass Estimates

Method Value Interpretation
Minimum mass (M sin i) 2,215.180 M⊕ Lower bound from radial-velocity fitting.

Star Catalogue Identifiers

TIC

TIC 264508014

Gaia DR2

Gaia DR2 2086877265710250496

Gaia DR3

Gaia DR3 2086877265710250496

System

Kepler-424

Percentile among Gas Giant cohort

Radius 12.700 R⊕ · percentile 34 / cohort 1771
Mass 2,215.180 M⊕ · percentile 82 / cohort 1747
Orbital period 223.30 d · percentile 58 / cohort 1533
Distance 698.65 pc · percentile 81 / cohort 1759
ESI 0.433 · percentile 95 / cohort 1771

Orbit & Habitability

Orbital Dynamics

Period
223.300 days
Semi-major axis
0.7300 AU
Eccentricity
Inclination
°

Year Length

A year here lasts approximately 223.30 Earth days (61.1% of a terrestrial year) at a mean orbital distance of 0.7300 AU.

Eq. Temperature

 

Insolation (S⊕)

Earth = 1.00

Earth Similarity (ESI)

0.433

0 = alien, 1 = Earth-identical

Discovery Paper

Primary reference

Endl et al. 2014

Instrument

High Resolution Spectrograph

Publication

2014-11

Observation locale

Ground

Host System: Kepler-424

Spectral Class

G-type yellow (Sun-like)

Effective Temperature

5,460 K — cooler than the Sun (5,778 K)

Estimated Age

4.90 Gyr — older than the Sun (4.6 Gyr)

Stellar Radius

0.940 R☉

Stellar Mass

1.010 M☉

Metallicity [Fe/H]

0.44

Extended Stellar Properties

Surface gravity (log g)

4.500 dex

Stellar density

1.730 g/cm³

Rotational v·sin i

0.50 km/s

Metallicity ratio

[Fe/H]

Distance
698.65 parsec
Light-years 2,278.68 ly
V-band magnitude
14.43 mag
Voyager-speed travel 40,184,446 yr

Multi-band Host Photometry — 16 bands

9.315.315.33B14.43V14.23Gaia14.26Kepler13.69TESS14.85Sloan g14.19Sloan r14.00Sloan i13.94Sloan z12.91J12.60H12.47K12.47W112.55W212.24W39.31W4

Astrometric Data

Parallax

1.403 mas

Total Proper Motion

6.295 mas/yr

PM Right Ascension

6.19 mas/yr

PM Declination

1.16 mas/yr

Galactic Cartesian (pc)

x = 0.317 · y = -0.581 · z = 0.750

Equatorial (J2000)

RA 298.62498° · Dec 48.57745°

Galactic ℓ, b

82.577° · 10.483°

Ecliptic λ, β

323.495° · 66.777°

HTM-20 index

1537341302

Similar Worlds

Explore Related Categories