Artist impression of Kepler-443 b exoplanet
Confirmed Exoplanet Discovered 2015 Habitable Zone

Kepler-443 b

A sub-neptune orbiting the k-type orange Kepler-443, located approximately 2,616.7 light-years from Earth.

Image: Wikimedia Commons · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Ph03nix1986

Key parameters at a glance

  • A radius of 2.33 Earth radii
  • A mass of 6.04 Earth masses
  • Surface gravity around 1.11 g
  • An orbital period of 177.669 days
  • Semi-major axis 0.4950 AU
  • Equilibrium temperature 233 K (-40 °C)
  • Distance from Earth 2,616.66 light-years
  • Earth Similarity Index 0.675
  • Travel time at Voyager 1 speed 46,144,708 years

Context from the literature

Kepler-443b is an exoplanet about 2,540 light-years from Earth. Kepler-443b orbits a K-type star called Kepler-443. It takes 177.6693 days to orbit, with an inclination of 89.94°, a semimajor axis of 0.495 AU, and an eccentricity of at least 0.11.

Excerpted from Wikipedia · full article

Kepler-443 b Planet Profile

Physical Specs

Radius
2.33 R⊕
Radius (Jupiter)
0.210 R♃
Mass
6.04 M⊕
Mass (Jupiter)
0.019 M♃
Density
2.62 g/cm³
Surface Gravity
1.11 g (Earth)

Classification

Planet Type

Sub-Neptune

ESI Score 0.675
HZ Position Habitable
Controversial No

Discovery

Year 2015
Method Transit
Facility Kepler
Telescope 0.95 m Kepler Telescope

Size rank in cohort

Rank by radius

#1451of 1978

top 73.3%

This planet

2.33R⊕

Sub-Neptune median

2.71R⊕

Nearest-size peers

Metric Earth Kepler-443 b Jupiter
Radius (R⊕)1.002.3311.21
Mass (M⊕)1.006.04317.83
Density (g/cm³)5.512.621.33
Surface Gravity (g)1.001.112.53
Insolation (S⊕)1.000.860.037

Star Catalogue Identifiers

TIC

TIC 299030246

Gaia DR2

Gaia DR2 2132699137916968576

Gaia DR3

Gaia DR3 2132699137916968576

System

Kepler-443

Percentile among Sub-Neptune cohort

Radius 2.330 R⊕ · percentile 26 / cohort 1978
Mass 6.040 M⊕ · percentile 25 / cohort 1978
Orbital period 177.67 d · percentile 98 / cohort 1946
Distance 802.27 pc · percentile 66 / cohort 1975
ESI 0.675 · percentile 90 / cohort 1978

Orbit & Habitability

Orbital Dynamics

Period
177.669 days
Semi-major axis
0.4950 AU
Eccentricity
0.110
Inclination
89.94 °

Year Length

A year here lasts approximately 177.67 Earth days (48.6% of a terrestrial year) on a mildly elliptical path at a mean orbital distance of 0.4950 AU.

Transit Fingerprint

Depth

0.090 %

Duration

8.950 h

Impact parameter b

0.260

Rp / R★

0.030400

Transit midpoint (BJD)

2,455,630.2460

Photometric dip

Transit produces a flux drop of 901 ppm lasting ≈ 8.95 h.

Extended Orbital Architecture

Planet / star radius ratio

0.030400

Semi-major axis / stellar radius

151.000

Impact parameter (b)

0.260

Transit mid-time (BJD)

2,455,630.2460

Angular separation (arcsec)

0.61700

Eq. Temperature

233K

(-40 °C)

Insolation (S⊕)

0.86

Earth = 1.00

Earth Similarity (ESI)

0.675

0 = alien, 1 = Earth-identical

Within the conservative habitable zone — surface water would be frozen.

Discovery Paper

Primary reference

Torres et al. 2015

Instrument

Kepler CCD Array

Publication

2015-02

Observation locale

Space

Host System: Kepler-443

Spectral Class

K-type orange

Effective Temperature

4,723 K — cooler than the Sun (5,778 K)

Estimated Age

3.20 Gyr — younger than the Sun (4.6 Gyr)

Stellar Radius

0.706 R☉

Stellar Mass

0.738 M☉

Metallicity [Fe/H]

-0.01

Extended Stellar Properties

Surface gravity (log g)

4.614 dex

Stellar density

2.960 g/cm³

Metallicity ratio

[Fe/H]

Distance
802.27 parsec
Light-years 2,616.66 ly
V-band magnitude
16.21 mag
Voyager-speed travel 46,144,708 yr

Multi-band Host Photometry — 16 bands

9.518.118.09B16.21V15.90Gaia15.89Kepler15.25TESS16.72Sloan g15.83Sloan r15.54Sloan i15.39Sloan z14.37J13.80H13.82K13.67W113.73W212.91W39.53W4

Astrometric Data

Parallax

1.218 mas

Total Proper Motion

23.846 mas/yr

PM Right Ascension

-12.53 mas/yr

PM Declination

-20.29 mas/yr

Galactic Cartesian (pc)

x = 0.205 · y = -0.610 · z = 0.766

Equatorial (J2000)

RA 288.61048° · Dec 49.96855°

Galactic ℓ, b

80.935° · 16.965°

Ecliptic λ, β

308.862° · 70.906°

HTM-20 index

928671324

Wikipedia → Image: Wikimedia Commons · Ph03nix1986 · CC BY-SA 4.0

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