Confirmed Exoplanet Discovered 2015

Kepler-453 b

A neptune-like orbiting the g-type yellow (sun-like) Kepler-453, located approximately 1,444.4 light-years from Earth.

Key parameters at a glance

  • A radius of 6.20 Earth radii
  • A mass of 16.00 Earth masses
  • Surface gravity around 0.42 g
  • An orbital period of 240.503 days
  • Semi-major axis 0.7903 AU
  • Distance from Earth 1,444.37 light-years
  • Earth Similarity Index 0.633
  • Travel time at Voyager 1 speed 25,471,442 years

Context from the literature

Kepler-453b is a transiting circumbinary exoplanet in the binary-star system Kepler-453. It orbits the binary system in the habitable zone every 240.5 days. The orbit of the planet is inclined relative to the binary orbit therefore precession of the orbit leads to it spending most of its time in a non-transiting configuration. By the time the TESS and PLATO spacecraft are available for follow up observations it will no longer be transiting.

Excerpted from Wikipedia · full article

brightness_6

Circumbinary planet

Kepler-453 b orbits a binary-star pair rather than a single host — a minority architecture in the confirmed catalogue.

Kepler-453 b Planet Profile

Physical Specs

Radius
6.20 R⊕
Radius (Jupiter)
0.553 R♃
Mass
16.00 M⊕
Mass (Jupiter)
0.050 M♃
Density
g/cm³
Surface Gravity
0.42 g (Earth)

Classification

Planet Type

Neptune-like

ESI Score 0.633
HZ Position Unknown
Controversial No

Discovery

Year 2015
Method Transit
Facility Kepler
Telescope 0.95 m Kepler Telescope

Size rank in cohort

Rank by radius

#261of 574

top 45.3%

This planet

6.20R⊕

Neptune-like median

6.39R⊕

Nearest-size peers

Metric Earth Kepler-453 b Jupiter
Radius (R⊕)1.006.2011.21
Mass (M⊕)1.0016.00317.83
Density (g/cm³)5.511.33
Surface Gravity (g)1.000.422.53
Insolation (S⊕)1.000.037

Alternative Mass Estimates

Method Value Interpretation
Best measured mass 16.000 M⊕ Direct mass measurement (not derived).

Star Catalogue Identifiers

TIC

TIC 164457525

Gaia DR2

Gaia DR2 2107434834610481920

Gaia DR3

Gaia DR3 2107434834610481920

System

Kepler-453

Percentile among Neptune-like cohort

Radius 6.204 R⊕ · percentile 55 / cohort 574
Mass 16.000 M⊕ · percentile 12 / cohort 574
Orbital period 240.50 d · percentile 91 / cohort 524
Distance 442.85 pc · percentile 55 / cohort 572
ESI 0.633 · percentile 100 / cohort 574

Orbit & Habitability

Orbital Dynamics

Period
240.503 days
Semi-major axis
0.7903 AU
Eccentricity
0.036
Inclination
89.44 °

Year Length

A year here lasts approximately 240.50 Earth days (65.8% of a terrestrial year) on a nearly circular orbit at a mean orbital distance of 0.7903 AU.

Eq. Temperature

 

Insolation (S⊕)

Earth = 1.00

Earth Similarity (ESI)

0.633

0 = alien, 1 = Earth-identical

Detection Signatures

Transit photometry

A transit dip has been observed from at least one telescope.

Radial velocity

Stellar wobble has been measured spectroscopically.

Discovery Paper

Primary reference

Welsh et al. 2015

Instrument

Kepler CCD Array

Publication

2015-08

Observation locale

Space

Host System: Kepler-453

Spectral Class

G-type yellow (Sun-like)

Effective Temperature

5,527 K — cooler than the Sun (5,778 K)

Estimated Age

2.49 Gyr — younger than the Sun (4.6 Gyr)

Stellar Radius

0.833 R☉

Stellar Mass

0.944 M☉

Metallicity [Fe/H]

0.09

Extended Stellar Properties

Surface gravity (log g)

4.571 dex

Stellar density

2.348 g/cm³

Rotational v·sin i

1.90 km/s

Metallicity ratio

[M/H]

Distance
442.85 parsec
Light-years 1,444.37 ly
V-band magnitude
13.67 mag
Voyager-speed travel 25,471,442 yr

Multi-band Host Photometry — 16 bands

9.414.914.89B13.67V13.52Gaia13.55Kepler13.03TESS14.03Sloan g13.49Sloan r13.35Sloan i13.26Sloan z12.35J11.97H11.92K11.85W111.87W211.94W39.44W4

Astrometric Data

Parallax

2.229 mas

Total Proper Motion

8.414 mas/yr

PM Right Ascension

7.31 mas/yr

PM Declination

-4.17 mas/yr

Galactic Cartesian (pc)

x = 0.158 · y = -0.672 · z = 0.724

Equatorial (J2000)

RA 283.24133° · Dec 46.37847°

Galactic ℓ, b

76.067° · 19.026°

Ecliptic λ, β

295.707° · 68.639°

HTM-20 index

1613052864

Similar Worlds

Explore Related Categories