Confirmed Exoplanet Discovered 2016

Kepler-468 b

A gas giant orbiting the g-type yellow (sun-like) Kepler-468, located approximately 1,444.5 light-years from Earth.

Key parameters at a glance

  • A radius of 13.34 Earth radii
  • An orbital period of 38.479 days
  • Semi-major axis 0.2213 AU
  • Equilibrium temperature 484 K (211 °C)
  • Distance from Earth 1,444.45 light-years
  • Earth Similarity Index 0.252
  • Travel time at Voyager 1 speed 25,472,880 years

Kepler-468 b Planet Profile

Physical Specs

Radius
13.34 R⊕
Radius (Jupiter)
1.190 R♃
Mass
M⊕
Mass (Jupiter)
M♃
Density
g/cm³
Surface Gravity
g (Earth)

Classification

Planet Type

Gas Giant

ESI Score 0.252
HZ Position Inner
Controversial No

Discovery

Year 2016
Method Transit
Facility Kepler
Telescope 0.95 m Kepler Telescope

Size rank in cohort

Rank by radius

#787of 1771

top 44.4%

This planet

13.34R⊕

Gas Giant median

13.52R⊕

Nearest-size peers

Metric Earth Kepler-468 b Jupiter
Radius (R⊕)1.0013.3411.21
Mass (M⊕)1.00317.83
Density (g/cm³)5.511.33
Surface Gravity (g)1.002.53
Insolation (S⊕)1.0011.240.037

Star Catalogue Identifiers

TIC

TIC 299087490

Gaia DR2

Gaia DR2 2132666633603904256

Gaia DR3

Gaia DR3 2132666633603904256

System

Kepler-468

Percentile among Gas Giant cohort

Radius 13.340 R⊕ · percentile 56 / cohort 1771
Orbital period 38.48 d · percentile 50 / cohort 1533
Distance 442.87 pc · percentile 72 / cohort 1759
ESI 0.252 · percentile 45 / cohort 1771

Orbit & Habitability

Orbital Dynamics

Period
38.479 days
Semi-major axis
0.2213 AU
Eccentricity
0.000
Inclination
90.00 °

Year Length

A year here lasts approximately 38.48 Earth days (10.5% of a terrestrial year) on a nearly circular orbit at a mean orbital distance of 0.2213 AU.

Transit Fingerprint

Depth

2.353 %

Duration

5.058 h

Impact parameter b

0.015

Rp / R★

0.140030

Transit midpoint (BJD)

2,454,984.8530

Photometric dip

Transit produces a flux drop of 23,530 ppm lasting ≈ 5.06 h.

Extended Orbital Architecture

Planet / star radius ratio

0.140030

Semi-major axis / stellar radius

66.247

Impact parameter (b)

0.015

Transit mid-time (BJD)

2,454,984.8530

Angular separation (arcsec)

0.50000

Eq. Temperature

484K

(211 °C)

Insolation (S⊕)

11.24

Earth = 1.00

Earth Similarity (ESI)

0.252

0 = alien, 1 = Earth-identical

Inside the inner HZ boundary (too hot for liquid water) — the surface is too hot to retain surface water.

Discovery Paper

Primary reference

Morton et al. 2016

Instrument

Kepler CCD Array

Publication

2016-05

Observation locale

Space

Host System: Kepler-468

Spectral Class

G-type yellow (Sun-like)

Effective Temperature

5,498 K — cooler than the Sun (5,778 K)

Estimated Age

2.00 Gyr — younger than the Sun (4.6 Gyr)

Stellar Radius

0.870 R☉

Stellar Mass

0.960 M☉

Metallicity [Fe/H]

0.10

Extended Stellar Properties

Surface gravity (log g)

4.540 dex

Stellar density

3.715 g/cm³

Metallicity ratio

[Fe/H]

Distance
442.87 parsec
Light-years 1,444.45 ly
V-band magnitude
13.85 mag
Voyager-speed travel 25,472,880 yr

Multi-band Host Photometry — 16 bands

9.514.814.80B13.85V13.73Gaia13.78Kepler13.21TESS14.33Sloan g13.70Sloan r13.54Sloan i13.48Sloan z12.47J12.12H12.03K12.00W112.04W212.02W39.55W4

Astrometric Data

Parallax

2.229 mas

Total Proper Motion

18.458 mas/yr

PM Right Ascension

3.71 mas/yr

PM Declination

-18.08 mas/yr

Galactic Cartesian (pc)

x = 0.211 · y = -0.616 · z = 0.759

Equatorial (J2000)

RA 288.90228° · Dec 49.37041°

Galactic ℓ, b

80.433° · 16.562°

Ecliptic λ, β

308.694° · 70.281°

HTM-20 index

643458488

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