Confirmed Exoplanet Discovered 2016

Kepler-471 b

A gas giant orbiting the f-type yellow-white Kepler-471, located approximately 4,075.0 light-years from Earth.

Key parameters at a glance

  • A radius of 14.96 Earth radii
  • An orbital period of 5.014 days
  • Semi-major axis 0.0626 AU
  • Equilibrium temperature 1,308 K (1035 °C)
  • Distance from Earth 4,075.03 light-years
  • Earth Similarity Index 0.032
  • Travel time at Voyager 1 speed 71,863,074 years

Kepler-471 b Planet Profile

Physical Specs

Radius
14.96 R⊕
Radius (Jupiter)
1.335 R♃
Mass
M⊕
Mass (Jupiter)
M♃
Density
g/cm³
Surface Gravity
g (Earth)

Classification

Planet Type

Gas Giant

ESI Score 0.032
HZ Position Inner
Controversial No

Discovery

Year 2016
Method Transit
Facility Kepler
Telescope 0.95 m Kepler Telescope

Size rank in cohort

Rank by radius

#234of 1771

top 13.2%

This planet

14.96R⊕

Gas Giant median

13.52R⊕

Nearest-size peers

Metric Earth Kepler-471 b Jupiter
Radius (R⊕)1.0014.9611.21
Mass (M⊕)1.00317.83
Density (g/cm³)5.511.33
Surface Gravity (g)1.002.53
Insolation (S⊕)1.001,146.880.037

Star Catalogue Identifiers

TIC

TIC 268604331

Gaia DR2

Gaia DR2 2075972481191725696

Gaia DR3

Gaia DR3 2075972481191725696

System

Kepler-471

Percentile among Gas Giant cohort

Radius 14.960 R⊕ · percentile 87 / cohort 1771
Orbital period 5.01 d · percentile 37 / cohort 1533
Distance 1,249.41 pc · percentile 88 / cohort 1759
ESI 0.032 · percentile 1 / cohort 1771

Orbit & Habitability

Orbital Dynamics

Period
5.014 days
Semi-major axis
0.0626 AU
Eccentricity
0.000
Inclination
89.58 °

Year Length

A year here lasts approximately 5.01 Earth days (1.4% of a terrestrial year) on a nearly circular orbit at a mean orbital distance of 0.0626 AU.

Transit Fingerprint

Depth

0.679 %

Duration

4.612 h

Impact parameter b

0.012

Rp / R★

0.075863

Transit midpoint (BJD)

2,454,966.1743

Photometric dip

Transit produces a flux drop of 6,789 ppm lasting ≈ 4.61 h.

Extended Orbital Architecture

Planet / star radius ratio

0.075863

Semi-major axis / stellar radius

8.958

Impact parameter (b)

0.012

Transit mid-time (BJD)

2,454,966.1743

Angular separation (arcsec)

0.05010

Eq. Temperature

1,308K

(1035 °C)

Insolation (S⊕)

1,146.88

Earth = 1.00

Earth Similarity (ESI)

0.032

0 = alien, 1 = Earth-identical

Inside the inner HZ boundary (too hot for liquid water) — the dayside is scorched.

Discovery Paper

Primary reference

Morton et al. 2016

Instrument

Kepler CCD Array

Publication

2016-05

Observation locale

Space

Host System: Kepler-471

Spectral Class

F-type yellow-white

Effective Temperature

6,733 K — hotter than the Sun (5,778 K)

Estimated Age

1.58 Gyr — younger than the Sun (4.6 Gyr)

Stellar Radius

1.800 R☉

Stellar Mass

1.490 M☉

Metallicity [Fe/H]

0.07

Extended Stellar Properties

Surface gravity (log g)

4.100 dex

Stellar density

0.541 g/cm³

Metallicity ratio

[Fe/H]

Distance
1,249.41 parsec
Light-years 4,075.03 ly
V-band magnitude
13.77 mag
Voyager-speed travel 71,863,074 yr

Multi-band Host Photometry — 16 bands

9.014.514.54B13.77V13.79Gaia13.80Kepler13.39TESS14.16Sloan g13.75Sloan r13.64Sloan i13.62Sloan z12.80J12.58H12.56K12.43W112.50W212.45W39.04W4

Astrometric Data

Parallax

0.772 mas

Total Proper Motion

4.155 mas/yr

PM Right Ascension

-3.56 mas/yr

PM Declination

-2.14 mas/yr

Galactic Cartesian (pc)

x = 0.353 · y = -0.634 · z = 0.688

Equatorial (J2000)

RA 299.09752° · Dec 43.49759°

Galactic ℓ, b

78.285° · 7.662°

Ecliptic λ, β

318.895° · 62.087°

HTM-20 index

1826365612

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