Key parameters at a glance
- A radius of 11.58 Earth radii
- A mass of 2,129.45 Earth masses
- Surface gravity around 15.88 g
- An orbital period of 328.240 days
- Semi-major axis 0.8980 AU
- Equilibrium temperature 251 K (-22 °C)
- Distance from Earth 2,376.13 light-years
- Earth Similarity Index 0.471
- Travel time at Voyager 1 speed 41,903,015 years
Context from the literature
Kepler-553 is a star in the northern constellation of Cygnus, approximately 2,430 light-years from the Solar System. It is a G-type subgiant that hosts two known exoplanets.
Excerpted from Wikipedia · full article
1 sibling around Kepler-553
Kepler-553 c shares its host star with 1 other confirmed planet. Side-by-side measurements below.
| Planet | Type | Radius (R⊕) | Mass (M⊕) | Period (d) | Eq. T (K) | Year |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Kepler-553 b | Neptune-like | 4.74 | 116.01 | 4.030 | 1,089 | 2016 |
| Kepler-553 c this | Gas Giant | 11.58 | 2,129.45 | 328.240 | 251 | 2016 |
Kepler-553 c Planet Profile
Physical Specs
Classification
Planet Type
Gas Giant
Discovery
Size rank in cohort
Rank by radius
#1581of 1771
top 89.2%
This planet
11.58R⊕
Gas Giant median
13.52R⊕
Nearest-size peers
| Metric | Earth | Kepler-553 c | Jupiter |
|---|---|---|---|
| Radius (R⊕) | 1.00 | 11.58 | 11.21 |
| Mass (M⊕) | 1.00 | 2,129.45 | 317.83 |
| Density (g/cm³) | 5.51 | 7.53 | 1.33 |
| Surface Gravity (g) | 1.00 | 15.88 | 2.53 |
| Insolation (S⊕) | 1.00 | 0.59 | 0.037 |
Alternative Mass Estimates
| Method | Value | Interpretation |
|---|---|---|
| Best measured mass | 2,129.450 M⊕ | Direct mass measurement (not derived). |
Star Catalogue Identifiers
TIC
TIC 264508613
Gaia DR2
Gaia DR2 2086498312157538688
Gaia DR3
Gaia DR3 2086498312157538688
System
Kepler-553
Percentile among Gas Giant cohort
Orbit & Habitability
Orbital Dynamics
Year Length
A year here lasts approximately 328.24 Earth days (89.9% of a terrestrial year) on a highly eccentric trajectory at a mean orbital distance of 0.8980 AU.
Transit Fingerprint
Depth
1.387 %
Duration
12.250 h
Impact parameter b
0.751
Rp / R★
0.117780
Transit midpoint (BJD)
2,455,032.1977
Photometric dip
Transit produces a flux drop of 13,870 ppm lasting ≈ 12.25 h.
Extended Orbital Architecture
Planet / star radius ratio
0.117780
Semi-major axis / stellar radius
214.800
Impact parameter (b)
0.751
RV semi-amplitude (K)
226.000 m/s
Transit mid-time (BJD)
2,455,032.1977
Long. of periastron (ω)
-48.20°
Angular separation (arcsec)
1.23000
Eq. Temperature
251K
(-22 °C)
Insolation (S⊕)
0.59
Earth = 1.00
Earth Similarity (ESI)
0.471
0 = alien, 1 = Earth-identical
Within the conservative habitable zone — surface water would be frozen.
Detection Signatures
Transit photometry
A transit dip has been observed from at least one telescope.
Radial velocity
Stellar wobble has been measured spectroscopically.
Discovery Paper
Primary reference
Morton et al. 2016Instrument
Kepler CCD Array
Publication
2016-05
Observation locale
Space
Discovery cohort
Planets confirmed in 2016 at Kepler (12 shown).
Host System: Kepler-553
Spectral Class
K-type orange
Effective Temperature
5,191 K — cooler than the Sun (5,778 K)
Estimated Age
8.80 Gyr — older than the Sun (4.6 Gyr)
Stellar Radius
0.902 R☉
Stellar Mass
0.889 M☉
Metallicity [Fe/H]
0.15
Extended Stellar Properties
Surface gravity (log g)
4.480 dex
Stellar density
1.727 g/cm³
Metallicity ratio
[Fe/H]
Multi-band Host Photometry — 16 bands
Astrometric Data
Parallax
1.344 mas
Total Proper Motion
29.042 mas/yr
PM Right Ascension
4.57 mas/yr
PM Declination
28.68 mas/yr
Galactic Cartesian (pc)
x = 0.318 · y = -0.584 · z = 0.747
Equatorial (J2000)
RA 298.55089° · Dec 48.33254°
Galactic ℓ, b
82.335° · 10.405°
Ecliptic λ, β
323.089° · 66.586°
HTM-20 index
1490443000
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