Confirmed Exoplanet Discovered 2016

Kepler-673 b

A neptune-like orbiting the g-type yellow (sun-like) Kepler-673, located approximately 2,994.8 light-years from Earth.

Key parameters at a glance

  • A radius of 6.54 Earth radii
  • A mass of 34.80 Earth masses
  • Surface gravity around 0.81 g
  • An orbital period of 3.729 days
  • Semi-major axis 0.0455 AU
  • Equilibrium temperature 1,023 K (750 °C)
  • Distance from Earth 2,994.80 light-years
  • Earth Similarity Index 0.161
  • Travel time at Voyager 1 speed 52,813,242 years

Kepler-673 b Planet Profile

Physical Specs

Radius
6.54 R⊕
Radius (Jupiter)
0.583 R♃
Mass
34.80 M⊕
Mass (Jupiter)
0.110 M♃
Density
0.68 g/cm³
Surface Gravity
0.81 g (Earth)

Classification

Planet Type

Neptune-like

ESI Score 0.161
HZ Position Inner
Controversial No

Discovery

Year 2016
Method Transit
Facility Kepler
Telescope 0.95 m Kepler Telescope

Size rank in cohort

Rank by radius

#236of 574

top 40.9%

This planet

6.54R⊕

Neptune-like median

6.39R⊕

Nearest-size peers

Metric Earth Kepler-673 b Jupiter
Radius (R⊕)1.006.5411.21
Mass (M⊕)1.0034.80317.83
Density (g/cm³)5.510.681.33
Surface Gravity (g)1.000.812.53
Insolation (S⊕)1.00253.460.037

Star Catalogue Identifiers

TIC

TIC 417657148

Gaia DR2

Gaia DR2 2130040450081573376

Gaia DR3

Gaia DR3 2130040450081573376

System

Kepler-673

Percentile among Neptune-like cohort

Radius 6.540 R⊕ · percentile 59 / cohort 574
Mass 34.800 M⊕ · percentile 57 / cohort 574
Orbital period 3.73 d · percentile 10 / cohort 524
Distance 918.21 pc · percentile 72 / cohort 572
ESI 0.161 · percentile 18 / cohort 574

Orbit & Habitability

Orbital Dynamics

Period
3.729 days
Semi-major axis
0.0455 AU
Eccentricity
0.000
Inclination
86.70 °

Year Length

A year here lasts approximately 3.73 Earth days (1.0% of a terrestrial year) on a nearly circular orbit at a mean orbital distance of 0.0455 AU.

Transit Fingerprint

Depth

0.523 %

Duration

2.673 h

Impact parameter b

0.558

Rp / R★

0.070766

Transit midpoint (BJD)

2,455,004.7934

Photometric dip

Transit produces a flux drop of 5,227 ppm lasting ≈ 2.67 h.

Extended Orbital Architecture

Planet / star radius ratio

0.070766

Semi-major axis / stellar radius

9.700

Impact parameter (b)

0.558

Transit mid-time (BJD)

2,455,004.7934

Angular separation (arcsec)

0.04960

Eq. Temperature

1,023K

(750 °C)

Insolation (S⊕)

253.46

Earth = 1.00

Earth Similarity (ESI)

0.161

0 = alien, 1 = Earth-identical

Inside the inner HZ boundary (too hot for liquid water) — the dayside is scorched.

Discovery Paper

Primary reference

Morton et al. 2016

Instrument

Kepler CCD Array

Publication

2016-05

Observation locale

Space

Host System: Kepler-673

Spectral Class

G-type yellow (Sun-like)

Effective Temperature

5,355 K — cooler than the Sun (5,778 K)

Estimated Age

4.47 Gyr — younger than the Sun (4.6 Gyr)

Stellar Radius

0.840 R☉

Stellar Mass

0.880 M☉

Metallicity [Fe/H]

0.00

Extended Stellar Properties

Surface gravity (log g)

4.540 dex

Stellar density

1.411 g/cm³

Metallicity ratio

[Fe/H]

Distance
918.21 parsec
Light-years 2,994.80 ly
V-band magnitude
15.59 mag
Voyager-speed travel 52,813,242 yr

Multi-band Host Photometry — 16 bands

9.216.416.44B15.59V15.51Gaia15.52Kepler14.96TESS16.11Sloan g15.46Sloan r15.27Sloan i15.18Sloan z14.18J13.83H13.67K13.66W113.73W212.41W39.20W4

Astrometric Data

Parallax

1.061 mas

Total Proper Motion

10.286 mas/yr

PM Right Ascension

-4.27 mas/yr

PM Declination

-9.36 mas/yr

Galactic Cartesian (pc)

x = 0.228 · y = -0.600 · z = 0.767

Equatorial (J2000)

RA 290.78576° · Dec 50.05406°

Galactic ℓ, b

81.586° · 15.711°

Ecliptic λ, β

312.828° · 70.418°

HTM-20 index

1022606365

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