Confirmed Exoplanet Discovered 2023

Kepler-763 d

A super-earth orbiting the k-type orange Kepler-763, located approximately 3,139.1 light-years from Earth.

Key parameters at a glance

  • A radius of 1.67 Earth radii
  • A mass of 3.43 Earth masses
  • Surface gravity around 1.23 g
  • An orbital period of 6.503 days
  • Semi-major axis 0.0634 AU
  • Equilibrium temperature 804 K (531 °C)
  • Distance from Earth 3,139.12 light-years
  • Earth Similarity Index 0.363
  • Travel time at Voyager 1 speed 55,358,339 years
  • Almost certainly tidally locked to its host star given the close orbit

2 siblings around Kepler-763

Kepler-763 d shares its host star with 2 other confirmed planets. Side-by-side measurements below.

Planet Type Radius (R⊕) Mass (M⊕) Period (d) Eq. T (K) Year
Kepler-763 b Rocky Terrestrial 1.22 1.98 1.197 1,414 2016
Kepler-763 c Super-Earth 1.42 2.60 4.097 938 2023
Kepler-763 d this Super-Earth 1.67 3.43 6.503 804 2023

Kepler-763 d Planet Profile

Physical Specs

Radius
1.67 R⊕
Radius (Jupiter)
0.149 R♃
Mass
3.43 M⊕
Mass (Jupiter)
0.011 M♃
Density
4.05 g/cm³
Surface Gravity
1.23 g (Earth)

Classification

Planet Type

Super-Earth

ESI Score 0.363
HZ Position Inner
Controversial No

Discovery

Year 2023
Method Transit
Facility Kepler
Telescope 0.95 m Kepler Telescope

Size rank in cohort

Rank by radius

#452of 1176

top 38.4%

This planet

1.67R⊕

Super-Earth median

1.60R⊕

Nearest-size peers

Metric Earth Kepler-763 d Jupiter
Radius (R⊕)1.001.6711.21
Mass (M⊕)1.003.43317.83
Density (g/cm³)5.514.051.33
Surface Gravity (g)1.001.232.53
Insolation (S⊕)1.0098.810.037

Star Catalogue Identifiers

TIC

TIC 63130782

Gaia DR2

Gaia DR2 2128369501647063808

Gaia DR3

Gaia DR3 2128369501647063808

System

Kepler-763

Percentile among Super-Earth cohort

Radius 1.670 R⊕ · percentile 61 / cohort 1176
Mass 3.430 M⊕ · percentile 55 / cohort 1176
Orbital period 6.50 d · percentile 50 / cohort 1164
Distance 962.46 pc · percentile 79 / cohort 1171
ESI 0.363 · percentile 53 / cohort 1176

Orbit & Habitability

Orbital Dynamics

Period
6.503 days
Semi-major axis
0.0634 AU
Eccentricity
0.000
Inclination
89.76 °

Year Length

A year here lasts approximately 6.50 Earth days (1.8% of a terrestrial year) on a nearly circular orbit at a mean orbital distance of 0.0634 AU.

Transit Fingerprint

Depth

0.042 %

Duration

2.591 h

Impact parameter b

0.080

Rp / R★

0.018135

Transit midpoint (BJD)

2,454,968.2666

Photometric dip

Transit produces a flux drop of 418 ppm lasting ≈ 2.59 h.

Extended Orbital Architecture

Planet / star radius ratio

0.018135

Semi-major axis / stellar radius

19.470

Impact parameter (b)

0.080

Transit mid-time (BJD)

2,454,968.2666

Angular separation (arcsec)

0.06590

Eq. Temperature

804K

(531 °C)

Insolation (S⊕)

98.81

Earth = 1.00

Earth Similarity (ESI)

0.363

0 = alien, 1 = Earth-identical

Inside the inner HZ boundary (too hot for liquid water) — the surface is too hot to retain surface water. Close-orbiting tidally-locked around a cool host.

Discovery Paper

Primary reference

Valizadegan et al. 2023

Instrument

Kepler CCD Array

Publication

2023-05

Observation locale

Space

Host System: Kepler-763

Spectral Class

K-type orange

Effective Temperature

4,999 K — cooler than the Sun (5,778 K)

Estimated Age

2.10 Gyr — younger than the Sun (4.6 Gyr)

Stellar Radius

0.843 R☉

Stellar Mass

0.800 M☉

Metallicity [Fe/H]

0.18

Extended Stellar Properties

Surface gravity (log g)

4.490 dex

Stellar density

3.303 g/cm³

Metallicity ratio

[Fe/H]

Distance
962.46 parsec
Light-years 3,139.12 ly
V-band magnitude
15.97 mag
Voyager-speed travel 55,358,339 yr

Multi-band Host Photometry — 16 bands

8.916.916.88B15.97V15.68Gaia15.69Kepler15.09TESS16.39Sloan g15.63Sloan r15.39Sloan i15.28Sloan z14.24J13.76H13.75K13.68W113.76W212.58W38.87W4

Astrometric Data

Parallax

1.011 mas

Total Proper Motion

9.264 mas/yr

PM Right Ascension

7.28 mas/yr

PM Declination

5.73 mas/yr

Galactic Cartesian (pc)

x = 0.256 · y = -0.630 · z = 0.733

Equatorial (J2000)

RA 292.14455° · Dec 47.15736°

Galactic ℓ, b

79.246° · 13.692°

Ecliptic λ, β

311.844° · 67.406°

HTM-20 index

-89822047

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