Confirmed Exoplanet Discovered 2016

Kepler-801 b

A sub-neptune orbiting the k-type orange Kepler-801, located approximately 1,436.5 light-years from Earth.

Key parameters at a glance

  • A radius of 2.00 Earth radii
  • A mass of 4.66 Earth masses
  • Surface gravity around 1.17 g
  • An orbital period of 11.419 days
  • Semi-major axis 0.0795 AU
  • Equilibrium temperature 419 K (146 °C)
  • Distance from Earth 1,436.48 light-years
  • Earth Similarity Index 0.627
  • Travel time at Voyager 1 speed 25,332,250 years
  • Almost certainly tidally locked to its host star given the close orbit

Kepler-801 b Planet Profile

Physical Specs

Radius
2.00 R⊕
Radius (Jupiter)
0.178 R♃
Mass
4.66 M⊕
Mass (Jupiter)
0.015 M♃
Density
3.20 g/cm³
Surface Gravity
1.17 g (Earth)

Classification

Planet Type

Sub-Neptune

ESI Score 0.627
HZ Position Inner
Controversial No

Discovery

Year 2016
Method Transit
Facility Kepler
Telescope 0.95 m Kepler Telescope

Size rank in cohort

Rank by radius

#1955of 1978

top 98.8%

This planet

2.00R⊕

Sub-Neptune median

2.71R⊕

Nearest-size peers

Metric Earth Kepler-801 b Jupiter
Radius (R⊕)1.002.0011.21
Mass (M⊕)1.004.66317.83
Density (g/cm³)5.513.201.33
Surface Gravity (g)1.001.172.53
Insolation (S⊕)1.0014.440.037

Star Catalogue Identifiers

TIC

TIC 158171839

Gaia DR2

Gaia DR2 2106293816419205504

Gaia DR3

Gaia DR3 2106293816419205504

System

Kepler-801

Percentile among Sub-Neptune cohort

Radius 2.000 R⊕ · percentile 0 / cohort 1978
Mass 4.660 M⊕ · percentile 2 / cohort 1978
Orbital period 11.42 d · percentile 40 / cohort 1946
Distance 440.43 pc · percentile 43 / cohort 1975
ESI 0.627 · percentile 86 / cohort 1978

Orbit & Habitability

Orbital Dynamics

Period
11.419 days
Semi-major axis
0.0795 AU
Eccentricity
0.000
Inclination
89.36 °

Year Length

A year here lasts approximately 11.42 Earth days (3.1% of a terrestrial year) on a nearly circular orbit at a mean orbital distance of 0.0795 AU.

Transit Fingerprint

Depth

0.092 %

Duration

3.987 h

Impact parameter b

0.799

Rp / R★

0.028926

Transit midpoint (BJD)

2,454,970.6677

Photometric dip

Transit produces a flux drop of 916 ppm lasting ≈ 3.99 h.

Extended Orbital Architecture

Planet / star radius ratio

0.028926

Semi-major axis / stellar radius

21.830

Impact parameter (b)

0.799

Transit mid-time (BJD)

2,454,970.6677

Angular separation (arcsec)

0.18100

Eq. Temperature

419K

(146 °C)

Insolation (S⊕)

14.44

Earth = 1.00

Earth Similarity (ESI)

0.627

0 = alien, 1 = Earth-identical

Inside the inner HZ boundary (too hot for liquid water) — the surface is too hot to retain surface water. Close-orbiting tidally-locked around a cool host.

Discovery Paper

Primary reference

Morton et al. 2016

Instrument

Kepler CCD Array

Publication

2016-05

Observation locale

Space

Host System: Kepler-801

Spectral Class

K-type orange

Effective Temperature

4,435 K — cooler than the Sun (5,778 K)

Estimated Age

3.55 Gyr — younger than the Sun (4.6 Gyr)

Stellar Radius

0.630 R☉

Stellar Mass

0.670 M☉

Metallicity [Fe/H]

-0.17

Extended Stellar Properties

Surface gravity (log g)

4.660 dex

Stellar density

1.510 g/cm³

Metallicity ratio

[Fe/H]

Distance
440.43 parsec
Light-years 1,436.48 ly
V-band magnitude
15.60 mag
Voyager-speed travel 25,332,250 yr

Multi-band Host Photometry — 16 bands

9.317.117.06B15.60V15.28Gaia15.31Kepler14.54TESS16.35Sloan g15.25Sloan r14.87Sloan i14.67Sloan z13.49J12.89H12.76K12.72W112.79W212.43W39.35W4

Astrometric Data

Parallax

2.242 mas

Total Proper Motion

6.993 mas/yr

PM Right Ascension

-6.67 mas/yr

PM Declination

-2.11 mas/yr

Galactic Cartesian (pc)

x = 0.197 · y = -0.683 · z = 0.703

Equatorial (J2000)

RA 286.07518° · Dec 44.66463°

Galactic ℓ, b

75.129° · 16.561°

Ecliptic λ, β

299.544° · 66.463°

HTM-20 index

-1986767540

Similar Worlds

Explore Related Categories