Confirmed Exoplanet Discovered 2022

HD 149806 b

A gas giant orbiting the k-type orange HD 149806, located approximately 66.1 light-years from Earth.

Key parameters at a glance

  • A radius of 12.30 Earth radii
  • A mass of 4,003.68 Earth masses
  • Surface gravity around 26.46 g
  • An orbital period of 16,521.528 days
  • Semi-major axis 12.4040 AU
  • Distance from Earth 66.12 light-years
  • Earth Similarity Index 0.351
  • Travel time at Voyager 1 speed 1,166,037 years

HD 149806 b Planet Profile

Physical Specs

Radius
12.30 R⊕
Radius (Jupiter)
1.100 R♃
Mass
4,003.68 M⊕
Mass (Jupiter)
12.597 M♃
Density
11.80 g/cm³
Surface Gravity
26.46 g (Earth)

Classification

Planet Type

Gas Giant

ESI Score 0.351
HZ Position Unknown
Controversial No

Discovery

Year 2022
Method Radial Velocity
Facility Multiple Observatories
Telescope Multiple Telescopes

Size rank in cohort

Rank by radius

#1349of 1771

top 76.1%

This planet

12.30R⊕

Gas Giant median

13.52R⊕

Nearest-size peers

Metric Earth HD 149806 b Jupiter
Radius (R⊕)1.0012.3011.21
Mass (M⊕)1.004,003.68317.83
Density (g/cm³)5.5111.801.33
Surface Gravity (g)1.0026.462.53
Insolation (S⊕)1.000.037

Alternative Mass Estimates

Method Value Interpretation
Best measured mass 4,003.684 M⊕ Direct mass measurement (not derived).

Star Catalogue Identifiers

HD

HD 149806

HIP

HIP 81375

TIC

TIC 281738302

Gaia DR2

Gaia DR2 4383374219923745024

Gaia DR3

Gaia DR3 4383374219923745024

System

HIP 81375

Percentile among Gas Giant cohort

Radius 12.300 R⊕ · percentile 22 / cohort 1771
Mass 4,003.684 M⊕ · percentile 91 / cohort 1747
Orbital period 16,521.53 d · percentile 97 / cohort 1533
Distance 20.27 pc · percentile 4 / cohort 1759
ESI 0.351 · percentile 71 / cohort 1771

Orbit & Habitability

Orbital Dynamics

Period
16,521.528 days
Semi-major axis
12.4040 AU
Eccentricity
0.357
Inclination
13.57 °

Year Length

A year here lasts about 45.23 Earth years on a highly eccentric trajectory at a mean orbital distance of 12.4040 AU.

Eq. Temperature

 

Insolation (S⊕)

Earth = 1.00

Earth Similarity (ESI)

0.351

0 = alien, 1 = Earth-identical

Discovery Paper

Primary reference

Feng et al. 2022

Instrument

Multiple Instruments

Publication

2022-09

Observation locale

Ground

Host System: HD 149806

Spectral Class

K-type orange

Effective Temperature

5,352 K — cooler than the Sun (5,778 K)

Estimated Age

8.36 Gyr — older than the Sun (4.6 Gyr)

Stellar Radius

0.890 R☉

Stellar Mass

0.930 M☉

Metallicity [Fe/H]

0.22

Extended Stellar Properties

Surface gravity (log g)

4.510 dex

Stellar density

1.940 g/cm³

Systemic radial velocity

10.80 km/s

Rotational v·sin i

0.90 km/s

Activity index (log R'HK)

-4.830

Metallicity ratio

[M/H]

Distance
20.27 parsec
Light-years 66.12 ly
V-band magnitude
7.08 mag
Voyager-speed travel 1,166,037 yr

Multi-band Host Photometry — 11 bands

4.67.97.93B7.08V6.87Gaia6.35TESS5.69J5.31H5.18K4.92W14.61W24.93W35.03W4

Astrometric Data

Parallax

49.299 mas

Total Proper Motion

121.998 mas/yr

PM Right Ascension

93.24 mas/yr

PM Declination

78.67 mas/yr

Galactic Cartesian (pc)

x = -0.354 · y = -0.935 · z = 0.004

Equatorial (J2000)

RA 249.28552° · Dec 0.25468°

Galactic ℓ, b

16.343° · 29.617°

Ecliptic λ, β

247.555° · 22.095°

HTM-20 index

459052825

Observation Record

Photometric series

1

Stellar spectra

3

Archive notes

1

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