Confirmed Exoplanet Discovered 2020

K2-322 b

A super-earth orbiting the k-type orange K2-322, located approximately 402.5 light-years from Earth.

Key parameters at a glance

  • A radius of 1.92 Earth radii
  • A mass of 4.35 Earth masses
  • Surface gravity around 1.18 g
  • An orbital period of 8.205 days
  • Semi-major axis 0.0594 AU
  • Equilibrium temperature 635 K (362 °C)
  • Distance from Earth 402.53 light-years
  • Earth Similarity Index 0.439
  • Travel time at Voyager 1 speed 7,098,536 years
  • Almost certainly tidally locked to its host star given the close orbit

K2-322 b Planet Profile

Physical Specs

Radius
1.92 R⊕
Radius (Jupiter)
0.171 R♃
Mass
4.35 M⊕
Mass (Jupiter)
0.014 M♃
Density
3.38 g/cm³
Surface Gravity
1.18 g (Earth)

Classification

Planet Type

Super-Earth

ESI Score 0.439
HZ Position Unknown
Controversial No

Discovery

Year 2020
Method Transit
Facility K2
Telescope 0.95 m Kepler Telescope

Size rank in cohort

Rank by radius

#102of 1176

top 8.6%

This planet

1.92R⊕

Super-Earth median

1.60R⊕

Nearest-size peers

Metric Earth K2-322 b Jupiter
Radius (R⊕)1.001.9211.21
Mass (M⊕)1.004.35317.83
Density (g/cm³)5.513.381.33
Surface Gravity (g)1.001.182.53
Insolation (S⊕)1.000.037

Star Catalogue Identifiers

TIC

TIC 277869696

Gaia DR2

Gaia DR2 3860369901894562304

Gaia DR3

Gaia DR3 3860369901894562304

System

K2-322

Percentile among Super-Earth cohort

Radius 1.920 R⊕ · percentile 90 / cohort 1176
Mass 4.350 M⊕ · percentile 84 / cohort 1176
Orbital period 8.21 d · percentile 58 / cohort 1164
Distance 123.42 pc · percentile 19 / cohort 1171
ESI 0.439 · percentile 66 / cohort 1176

Orbit & Habitability

Orbital Dynamics

Period
8.205 days
Semi-major axis
0.0594 AU
Eccentricity
Inclination
88.15 °

Year Length

A year here lasts approximately 8.21 Earth days (2.2% of a terrestrial year) at a mean orbital distance of 0.0594 AU.

Transit Fingerprint

Depth

0.071 %

Impact parameter b

0.680

Transit midpoint (BJD)

2,457,914.0220

Photometric dip

Transit produces a flux drop of 710 ppm.

Eq. Temperature

635K

(362 °C)

Insolation (S⊕)

Earth = 1.00

Earth Similarity (ESI)

0.439

0 = alien, 1 = Earth-identical

Insufficient insolation data — the surface is too hot to retain surface water. Close-orbiting tidally-locked around a cool host.

Discovery Paper

Instrument

Kepler CCD Array

Publication

2020-12

Observation locale

Space

Host System: K2-322

Spectral Class

K-type orange

Effective Temperature

4,141 K — cooler than the Sun (5,778 K)

Estimated Age

Stellar Radius

0.602 R☉

Stellar Mass

0.630 M☉

Metallicity [Fe/H]

Extended Stellar Properties

Surface gravity (log g)

4.677 dex

Stellar density

3.579 g/cm³

Systemic radial velocity

4.18 km/s

Distance
123.42 parsec
Light-years 402.53 ly
V-band magnitude
13.96 mag
Voyager-speed travel 7,098,536 yr

Multi-band Host Photometry — 17 bands

8.617.317.33U15.32B13.96V13.31Gaia13.31Kepler12.39TESS14.93Sloan g14.78Sloan r16.99Sloan i12.61Sloan z11.19J10.57H10.41K10.32W110.34W210.17W38.56W4

Astrometric Data

Parallax

8.074 mas

Total Proper Motion

16.516 mas/yr

PM Right Ascension

-16.30 mas/yr

PM Declination

-2.64 mas/yr

Galactic Cartesian (pc)

x = -0.915 · y = 0.395 · z = 0.083

Equatorial (J2000)

RA 156.62270° · Dec 4.76402°

Galactic ℓ, b

239.346° · 48.872°

Ecliptic λ, β

156.597° · -4.651°

HTM-20 index

1213853828

Similar Worlds

Explore Related Categories