Confirmed Exoplanet Discovered 2020

K2-324 b

A sub-neptune orbiting the k-type orange K2-324, located approximately 445.7 light-years from Earth.

Key parameters at a glance

  • A radius of 2.43 Earth radii
  • A mass of 6.48 Earth masses
  • Surface gravity around 1.10 g
  • An orbital period of 3.262 days
  • Semi-major axis 0.0331 AU
  • Equilibrium temperature 707 K (434 °C)
  • Distance from Earth 445.75 light-years
  • Earth Similarity Index 0.362
  • Travel time at Voyager 1 speed 7,860,759 years
  • Almost certainly tidally locked to its host star given the close orbit

K2-324 b Planet Profile

Physical Specs

Radius
2.43 R⊕
Radius (Jupiter)
0.217 R♃
Mass
6.48 M⊕
Mass (Jupiter)
0.020 M♃
Density
2.48 g/cm³
Surface Gravity
1.10 g (Earth)

Classification

Planet Type

Sub-Neptune

ESI Score 0.362
HZ Position Unknown
Controversial No

Discovery

Year 2020
Method Transit
Facility K2
Telescope 0.95 m Kepler Telescope

Size rank in cohort

Rank by radius

#1281of 1978

top 64.7%

This planet

2.43R⊕

Sub-Neptune median

2.71R⊕

Nearest-size peers

Metric Earth K2-324 b Jupiter
Radius (R⊕)1.002.4311.21
Mass (M⊕)1.006.48317.83
Density (g/cm³)5.512.481.33
Surface Gravity (g)1.001.102.53
Insolation (S⊕)1.000.037

Star Catalogue Identifiers

TIC

TIC 392817207

Gaia DR2

Gaia DR2 3862378262961788288

Gaia DR3

Gaia DR3 3862378262961788288

System

K2-324

Percentile among Sub-Neptune cohort

Radius 2.430 R⊕ · percentile 35 / cohort 1978
Mass 6.480 M⊕ · percentile 33 / cohort 1978
Orbital period 3.26 d · percentile 6 / cohort 1946
Distance 136.67 pc · percentile 24 / cohort 1975
ESI 0.362 · percentile 43 / cohort 1978

Orbit & Habitability

Orbital Dynamics

Period
3.262 days
Semi-major axis
0.0331 AU
Eccentricity
Inclination
88.33 °

Year Length

A year here lasts approximately 3.26 Earth days (0.9% of a terrestrial year) at a mean orbital distance of 0.0331 AU.

Transit Fingerprint

Depth

0.199 %

Impact parameter b

0.420

Transit midpoint (BJD)

2,457,909.1460

Photometric dip

Transit produces a flux drop of 1,990 ppm.

Eq. Temperature

707K

(434 °C)

Insolation (S⊕)

Earth = 1.00

Earth Similarity (ESI)

0.362

0 = alien, 1 = Earth-identical

Insufficient insolation data — the surface is too hot to retain surface water. Close-orbiting tidally-locked around a cool host.

Discovery Paper

Instrument

Kepler CCD Array

Publication

2020-12

Observation locale

Space

Host System: K2-324

Spectral Class

K-type orange

Effective Temperature

3,752 K — cooler than the Sun (5,778 K)

Estimated Age

Stellar Radius

0.505 R☉

Stellar Mass

0.517 M☉

Metallicity [Fe/H]

Distance
136.67 parsec
Light-years 445.75 ly
V-band magnitude
15.22 mag
Voyager-speed travel 7,860,759 yr

Multi-band Host Photometry — 17 bands

8.618.718.67U16.78B15.22V14.52Gaia14.51Kepler13.44TESS16.17Sloan g14.73Sloan r14.15Sloan i13.35Sloan z12.09J11.46H11.24K11.12W111.07W211.18W38.63W4

Astrometric Data

Parallax

7.290 mas

Total Proper Motion

17.992 mas/yr

PM Right Ascension

-17.14 mas/yr

PM Declination

-5.46 mas/yr

Galactic Cartesian (pc)

x = -0.918 · y = 0.378 · z = 0.120

Equatorial (J2000)

RA 157.62222° · Dec 6.86367°

Galactic ℓ, b

237.626° · 50.914°

Ecliptic λ, β

156.752° · -2.333°

HTM-20 index

1261881144

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