Confirmed Exoplanet Discovered 2016

Kepler-1088 b

A super-earth orbiting the g-type yellow (sun-like) Kepler-1088, located approximately 915.3 light-years from Earth.

Key parameters at a glance

  • A radius of 1.42 Earth radii
  • A mass of 2.60 Earth masses
  • Surface gravity around 1.29 g
  • An orbital period of 23.127 days
  • Semi-major axis 0.1616 AU
  • Equilibrium temperature 667 K (394 °C)
  • Distance from Earth 915.29 light-years
  • Earth Similarity Index 0.461
  • Travel time at Voyager 1 speed 16,141,109 years

Kepler-1088 b Planet Profile

Physical Specs

Radius
1.42 R⊕
Radius (Jupiter)
0.127 R♃
Mass
2.60 M⊕
Mass (Jupiter)
0.008 M♃
Density
4.99 g/cm³
Surface Gravity
1.29 g (Earth)

Classification

Planet Type

Super-Earth

ESI Score 0.461
HZ Position Inner
Controversial No

Discovery

Year 2016
Method Transit
Facility Kepler
Telescope 0.95 m Kepler Telescope

Size rank in cohort

Rank by radius

#884of 1176

top 75.1%

This planet

1.42R⊕

Super-Earth median

1.60R⊕

Nearest-size peers

Metric Earth Kepler-1088 b Jupiter
Radius (R⊕)1.001.4211.21
Mass (M⊕)1.002.60317.83
Density (g/cm³)5.514.991.33
Surface Gravity (g)1.001.292.53
Insolation (S⊕)1.0044.890.037

Star Catalogue Identifiers

TIC

TIC 123316231

Gaia DR2

Gaia DR2 2104727081069413376

Gaia DR3

Gaia DR3 2104727081069413376

System

Kepler-1088

Percentile among Super-Earth cohort

Radius 1.420 R⊕ · percentile 24 / cohort 1176
Mass 2.600 M⊕ · percentile 23 / cohort 1176
Orbital period 23.13 d · percentile 88 / cohort 1164
Distance 280.63 pc · percentile 30 / cohort 1171
ESI 0.461 · percentile 69 / cohort 1176

Orbit & Habitability

Orbital Dynamics

Period
23.127 days
Semi-major axis
0.1616 AU
Eccentricity
0.000
Inclination
88.31 °

Year Length

A year here lasts approximately 23.13 Earth days (6.3% of a terrestrial year) on a nearly circular orbit at a mean orbital distance of 0.1616 AU.

Transit Fingerprint

Depth

0.016 %

Duration

4.923 h

Impact parameter b

0.393

Rp / R★

0.011803

Transit midpoint (BJD)

2,454,978.6596

Photometric dip

Transit produces a flux drop of 162 ppm lasting ≈ 4.92 h.

Extended Orbital Architecture

Planet / star radius ratio

0.011803

Semi-major axis / stellar radius

33.500

Impact parameter (b)

0.393

Transit mid-time (BJD)

2,454,978.6596

Angular separation (arcsec)

0.57600

Eq. Temperature

667K

(394 °C)

Insolation (S⊕)

44.89

Earth = 1.00

Earth Similarity (ESI)

0.461

0 = alien, 1 = Earth-identical

Inside the inner HZ boundary (too hot for liquid water) — the surface is too hot to retain surface water.

Discovery Paper

Primary reference

Morton et al. 2016

Instrument

Kepler CCD Array

Publication

2016-05

Observation locale

Space

Host System: Kepler-1088

Spectral Class

G-type yellow (Sun-like)

Effective Temperature

5,975 K — hotter than the Sun (5,778 K)

Estimated Age

3.02 Gyr — younger than the Sun (4.6 Gyr)

Stellar Radius

1.080 R☉

Stellar Mass

1.080 M☉

Metallicity [Fe/H]

0.05

Extended Stellar Properties

Surface gravity (log g)

4.400 dex

Stellar density

1.030 g/cm³

Systemic radial velocity

-16.76 km/s

Metallicity ratio

[Fe/H]

Distance
280.63 parsec
Light-years 915.29 ly
V-band magnitude
11.47 mag
Voyager-speed travel 16,141,109 yr

Multi-band Host Photometry — 16 bands

8.912.212.07B11.47V11.78Gaia11.86Kepler11.37TESS12.18Sloan g11.77Sloan r11.73Sloan i11.63Sloan z10.78J10.48H10.48K10.44W110.48W210.51W38.87W4

Astrometric Data

Parallax

3.535 mas

Total Proper Motion

19.591 mas/yr

PM Right Ascension

-0.52 mas/yr

PM Declination

-19.58 mas/yr

Galactic Cartesian (pc)

x = 0.148 · y = -0.723 · z = 0.675

Equatorial (J2000)

RA 281.56146° · Dec 42.45041°

Galactic ℓ, b

71.731° · 18.823°

Ecliptic λ, β

290.533° · 65.068°

HTM-20 index

-1855072290

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