Confirmed Exoplanet Discovered 2016

Kepler-813 b

A sub-neptune orbiting the g-type yellow (sun-like) Kepler-813, located approximately 2,739.7 light-years from Earth.

Key parameters at a glance

  • A radius of 2.14 Earth radii
  • A mass of 5.22 Earth masses
  • Surface gravity around 1.14 g
  • An orbital period of 19.129 days
  • Semi-major axis 0.1439 AU
  • Equilibrium temperature 817 K (544 °C)
  • Distance from Earth 2,739.71 light-years
  • Earth Similarity Index 0.328
  • Travel time at Voyager 1 speed 48,314,790 years

Kepler-813 b Planet Profile

Physical Specs

Radius
2.14 R⊕
Radius (Jupiter)
0.191 R♃
Mass
5.22 M⊕
Mass (Jupiter)
0.016 M♃
Density
2.93 g/cm³
Surface Gravity
1.14 g (Earth)

Classification

Planet Type

Sub-Neptune

ESI Score 0.328
HZ Position Inner
Controversial No

Discovery

Year 2016
Method Transit
Facility Kepler
Telescope 0.95 m Kepler Telescope

Size rank in cohort

Rank by radius

#1755of 1978

top 88.7%

This planet

2.14R⊕

Sub-Neptune median

2.71R⊕

Nearest-size peers

Metric Earth Kepler-813 b Jupiter
Radius (R⊕)1.002.1411.21
Mass (M⊕)1.005.22317.83
Density (g/cm³)5.512.931.33
Surface Gravity (g)1.001.142.53
Insolation (S⊕)1.0056.040.037

Star Catalogue Identifiers

TIC

TIC 377782430

Gaia DR2

Gaia DR2 2131910341401451264

Gaia DR3

Gaia DR3 2131910341401451264

System

Kepler-813

Percentile among Sub-Neptune cohort

Radius 2.140 R⊕ · percentile 11 / cohort 1978
Mass 5.220 M⊕ · percentile 12 / cohort 1978
Orbital period 19.13 d · percentile 61 / cohort 1946
Distance 840.00 pc · percentile 68 / cohort 1975
ESI 0.328 · percentile 34 / cohort 1978

Orbit & Habitability

Orbital Dynamics

Period
19.129 days
Semi-major axis
0.1439 AU
Eccentricity
0.000
Inclination
87.58 °

Year Length

A year here lasts approximately 19.13 Earth days (5.2% of a terrestrial year) on a nearly circular orbit at a mean orbital distance of 0.1439 AU.

Transit Fingerprint

Depth

0.045 %

Duration

3.757 h

Impact parameter b

0.540

Rp / R★

0.021455

Transit midpoint (BJD)

2,454,972.4347

Photometric dip

Transit produces a flux drop of 451 ppm lasting ≈ 3.76 h.

Extended Orbital Architecture

Planet / star radius ratio

0.021455

Semi-major axis / stellar radius

33.600

Impact parameter (b)

0.540

Transit mid-time (BJD)

2,454,972.4347

Angular separation (arcsec)

0.17100

Eq. Temperature

817K

(544 °C)

Insolation (S⊕)

56.04

Earth = 1.00

Earth Similarity (ESI)

0.328

0 = alien, 1 = Earth-identical

Inside the inner HZ boundary (too hot for liquid water) — the surface is too hot to retain surface water.

Discovery Paper

Primary reference

Morton et al. 2016

Instrument

Kepler CCD Array

Publication

2016-05

Observation locale

Space

Host System: Kepler-813

Spectral Class

G-type yellow (Sun-like)

Effective Temperature

5,743 K — cooler than the Sun (5,778 K)

Estimated Age

3.98 Gyr — younger than the Sun (4.6 Gyr)

Stellar Radius

0.930 R☉

Stellar Mass

0.950 M☉

Metallicity [Fe/H]

-0.13

Extended Stellar Properties

Surface gravity (log g)

4.480 dex

Stellar density

1.986 g/cm³

Metallicity ratio

[Fe/H]

Distance
840.00 parsec
Light-years 2,739.71 ly
V-band magnitude
14.65 mag
Voyager-speed travel 48,314,790 yr

Multi-band Host Photometry — 16 bands

9.315.315.25B14.65V14.54Gaia14.57Kepler14.07TESS15.01Sloan g14.51Sloan r14.38Sloan i14.32Sloan z13.50J13.03H13.12K12.97W112.99W212.85W39.34W4

Astrometric Data

Parallax

0.943 mas

Total Proper Motion

24.427 mas/yr

PM Right Ascension

-10.08 mas/yr

PM Declination

-22.25 mas/yr

Galactic Cartesian (pc)

x = 0.179 · y = -0.639 · z = 0.748

Equatorial (J2000)

RA 285.66268° · Dec 48.43533°

Galactic ℓ, b

78.700° · 18.197°

Ecliptic λ, β

301.831° · 70.149°

HTM-20 index

-12688147

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