Confirmed Exoplanet Discovered 2016

Kepler-879 b

A sub-neptune orbiting the g-type yellow (sun-like) Kepler-879, located approximately 2,618.0 light-years from Earth.

Key parameters at a glance

  • A radius of 2.57 Earth radii
  • A mass of 7.13 Earth masses
  • Surface gravity around 1.08 g
  • An orbital period of 33.386 days
  • Semi-major axis 0.2012 AU
  • Equilibrium temperature 580 K (307 °C)
  • Distance from Earth 2,617.96 light-years
  • Earth Similarity Index 0.429
  • Travel time at Voyager 1 speed 46,167,773 years

1 sibling around Kepler-879

Kepler-879 b shares its host star with 1 other confirmed planet. Side-by-side measurements below.

Planet Type Radius (R⊕) Mass (M⊕) Period (d) Eq. T (K) Year
Kepler-879 c Rocky Terrestrial 0.40 0.04 0.647 2024
Kepler-879 b this Sub-Neptune 2.57 7.13 33.386 580 2016

Kepler-879 b Planet Profile

Physical Specs

Radius
2.57 R⊕
Radius (Jupiter)
0.229 R♃
Mass
7.13 M⊕
Mass (Jupiter)
0.022 M♃
Density
2.31 g/cm³
Surface Gravity
1.08 g (Earth)

Classification

Planet Type

Sub-Neptune

ESI Score 0.429
HZ Position Inner
Controversial No

Discovery

Year 2016
Method Transit
Facility Kepler
Telescope 0.95 m Kepler Telescope

Size rank in cohort

Rank by radius

#1074of 1978

top 54.2%

This planet

2.57R⊕

Sub-Neptune median

2.71R⊕

Nearest-size peers

Metric Earth Kepler-879 b Jupiter
Radius (R⊕)1.002.5711.21
Mass (M⊕)1.007.13317.83
Density (g/cm³)5.512.311.33
Surface Gravity (g)1.001.082.53
Insolation (S⊕)1.0029.130.037

Star Catalogue Identifiers

TIC

TIC 27639443

Gaia DR2

Gaia DR2 2135398473324811392

Gaia DR3

Gaia DR3 2135398473324811392

System

Kepler-879

Percentile among Sub-Neptune cohort

Radius 2.570 R⊕ · percentile 45 / cohort 1978
Mass 7.130 M⊕ · percentile 42 / cohort 1978
Orbital period 33.39 d · percentile 76 / cohort 1946
Distance 802.67 pc · percentile 66 / cohort 1975
ESI 0.429 · percentile 58 / cohort 1978

Orbit & Habitability

Orbital Dynamics

Period
33.386 days
Semi-major axis
0.2012 AU
Eccentricity
0.000
Inclination
89.26 °

Year Length

A year here lasts approximately 33.39 Earth days (9.1% of a terrestrial year) on a nearly circular orbit at a mean orbital distance of 0.2012 AU.

Transit Fingerprint

Depth

0.055 %

Duration

5.051 h

Impact parameter b

0.562

Rp / R★

0.022755

Transit midpoint (BJD)

2,454,981.9280

Photometric dip

Transit produces a flux drop of 553 ppm lasting ≈ 5.05 h.

Extended Orbital Architecture

Planet / star radius ratio

0.022755

Semi-major axis / stellar radius

39.800

Impact parameter (b)

0.562

Transit mid-time (BJD)

2,454,981.9280

Angular separation (arcsec)

0.25100

Eq. Temperature

580K

(307 °C)

Insolation (S⊕)

29.13

Earth = 1.00

Earth Similarity (ESI)

0.429

0 = alien, 1 = Earth-identical

Inside the inner HZ boundary (too hot for liquid water) — the surface is too hot to retain surface water.

Discovery Paper

Primary reference

Morton et al. 2016

Instrument

Kepler CCD Array

Publication

2016-05

Observation locale

Space

Host System: Kepler-879

Spectral Class

G-type yellow (Sun-like)

Effective Temperature

5,792 K — hotter than the Sun (5,778 K)

Estimated Age

4.27 Gyr — younger than the Sun (4.6 Gyr)

Stellar Radius

1.020 R☉

Stellar Mass

1.020 M☉

Metallicity [Fe/H]

0.05

Extended Stellar Properties

Surface gravity (log g)

4.420 dex

Stellar density

1.374 g/cm³

Metallicity ratio

[Fe/H]

Distance
802.67 parsec
Light-years 2,617.96 ly
V-band magnitude
14.43 mag
Voyager-speed travel 46,167,773 yr

Multi-band Host Photometry — 16 bands

9.615.115.06B14.43V14.24Gaia14.26Kepler13.76TESS14.78Sloan g14.22Sloan r14.04Sloan i14.01Sloan z13.07J12.77H12.68K12.67W112.73W212.41W39.57W4

Astrometric Data

Parallax

1.217 mas

Total Proper Motion

9.174 mas/yr

PM Right Ascension

-3.64 mas/yr

PM Declination

-8.42 mas/yr

Galactic Cartesian (pc)

x = 0.274 · y = -0.568 · z = 0.776

Equatorial (J2000)

RA 295.80655° · Dec 50.90975°

Galactic ℓ, b

83.796° · 13.190°

Ecliptic λ, β

322.306° · 69.703°

HTM-20 index

-204279710

Similar Worlds

Explore Related Categories