Confirmed Exoplanet Discovered 2016

WASP-157 b

A gas giant orbiting the g-type yellow (sun-like) WASP-157, located approximately 1,089.5 light-years from Earth.

Key parameters at a glance

  • A radius of 11.19 Earth radii
  • A mass of 182.43 Earth masses
  • Surface gravity around 1.46 g
  • An orbital period of 3.952 days
  • Semi-major axis 0.0499 AU
  • Equilibrium temperature 1,193 K (920 °C)
  • Distance from Earth 1,089.48 light-years
  • Earth Similarity Index 0.116
  • Travel time at Voyager 1 speed 19,213,009 years

WASP-157 b Planet Profile

Physical Specs

Radius
11.19 R⊕
Radius (Jupiter)
0.998 R♃
Mass
182.43 M⊕
Mass (Jupiter)
0.574 M♃
Density
0.64 g/cm³
Surface Gravity
1.46 g (Earth)

Classification

Planet Type

Gas Giant

ESI Score 0.116
HZ Position Unknown
Controversial No

Discovery

Year 2016
Method Transit
Facility SuperWASP
Telescope Canon 200mm f/1.8L

Size rank in cohort

Rank by radius

#1640of 1771

top 92.5%

This planet

11.19R⊕

Gas Giant median

13.52R⊕

Nearest-size peers

Metric Earth WASP-157 b Jupiter
Radius (R⊕)1.0011.1911.21
Mass (M⊕)1.00182.43317.83
Density (g/cm³)5.510.641.33
Surface Gravity (g)1.001.462.53
Insolation (S⊕)1.000.037

Alternative Mass Estimates

Method Value Interpretation
Best measured mass 182.434 M⊕ Direct mass measurement (not derived).

Star Catalogue Identifiers

TIC

TIC 179012583

Gaia DR2

Gaia DR2 3630269399833507200

Gaia DR3

Gaia DR3 3630269399833507200

System

WASP-157

Percentile among Gas Giant cohort

Radius 11.190 R⊕ · percentile 7 / cohort 1771
Mass 182.434 M⊕ · percentile 17 / cohort 1747
Orbital period 3.95 d · percentile 28 / cohort 1533
Distance 334.04 pc · percentile 63 / cohort 1759
ESI 0.116 · percentile 31 / cohort 1771

Orbit & Habitability

Orbital Dynamics

Period
3.952 days
Semi-major axis
0.0499 AU
Eccentricity
0.000
Inclination
85.09 °

Year Length

A year here lasts approximately 3.95 Earth days (1.1% of a terrestrial year) on a nearly circular orbit at a mean orbital distance of 0.0499 AU.

Transit Fingerprint

Depth

0.763 %

Duration

1.853 h

Impact parameter b

0.870

Rp / R★

0.093500

Transit midpoint (BJD)

2,457,222.2386

Photometric dip

Transit produces a flux drop of 7,628 ppm lasting ≈ 1.85 h.

Extended Orbital Architecture

Planet / star radius ratio

0.093500

Semi-major axis / stellar radius

10.490

Impact parameter (b)

0.870

RV semi-amplitude (K)

61.600 m/s

Transit mid-time (BJD)

2,457,222.2386

Angular separation (arcsec)

0.14900

Eq. Temperature

1,193K

(920 °C)

Insolation (S⊕)

Earth = 1.00

Earth Similarity (ESI)

0.116

0 = alien, 1 = Earth-identical

Insufficient insolation data — the dayside is scorched.

Detection Signatures

Transit photometry

A transit dip has been observed from at least one telescope.

Radial velocity

Stellar wobble has been measured spectroscopically.

Discovery Paper

Primary reference

Mo X10d Nik et al. 2016

Instrument

iKon-L CCD Camera

Publication

2016-12

Observation locale

Ground

Host System: WASP-157

Spectral Class

G-type yellow (Sun-like)

Effective Temperature

5,772 K — cooler than the Sun (5,778 K)

Estimated Age

1.60 Gyr — younger than the Sun (4.6 Gyr)

Stellar Radius

1.100 R☉

Stellar Mass

1.060 M☉

Metallicity [Fe/H]

0.25

Extended Stellar Properties

Surface gravity (log g)

4.380 dex

Stellar density

1.400 g/cm³

Systemic radial velocity

-21.95 km/s

Rotational v·sin i

1.00 km/s

Metallicity ratio

[Fe/H]

Distance
334.04 parsec
Light-years 1,089.48 ly
V-band magnitude
12.40 mag
Voyager-speed travel 19,213,009 yr

Multi-band Host Photometry — 12 bands

9.213.012.96B12.40V12.18Gaia12.19Kepler11.73TESS11.11J10.80H10.76K10.71W110.75W210.68W39.15W4

Astrometric Data

Parallax

2.966 mas

Total Proper Motion

32.909 mas/yr

PM Right Ascension

-31.73 mas/yr

PM Declination

-8.74 mas/yr

Galactic Cartesian (pc)

x = -0.920 · y = -0.365 · z = -0.145

Equatorial (J2000)

RA 201.65515° · Dec -8.31764°

Galactic ℓ, b

317.683° · 53.543°

Ecliptic λ, β

203.111° · 0.717°

HTM-20 index

1576593916

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