Confirmed Exoplanet Discovered 2018

K2-161 b

A neptune-like orbiting the k-type orange K2-161, located approximately 2,988.6 light-years from Earth.

Key parameters at a glance

  • A radius of 6.12 Earth radii
  • A mass of 31.10 Earth masses
  • Surface gravity around 0.83 g
  • An orbital period of 9.283 days
  • Distance from Earth 2,988.63 light-years
  • Earth Similarity Index 0.421
  • Travel time at Voyager 1 speed 52,704,476 years
  • Almost certainly tidally locked to its host star given the close orbit

K2-161 b Planet Profile

Physical Specs

Radius
6.12 R⊕
Radius (Jupiter)
0.546 R♃
Mass
31.10 M⊕
Mass (Jupiter)
0.098 M♃
Density
0.75 g/cm³
Surface Gravity
0.83 g (Earth)

Classification

Planet Type

Neptune-like

ESI Score 0.421
HZ Position Unknown
Controversial No

Discovery

Year 2018
Method Transit
Facility K2
Telescope 0.95 m Kepler Telescope

Size rank in cohort

Rank by radius

#273of 574

top 47.4%

This planet

6.12R⊕

Neptune-like median

6.39R⊕

Nearest-size peers

Metric Earth K2-161 b Jupiter
Radius (R⊕)1.006.1211.21
Mass (M⊕)1.0031.10317.83
Density (g/cm³)5.510.751.33
Surface Gravity (g)1.000.832.53
Insolation (S⊕)1.000.037

Star Catalogue Identifiers

TIC

TIC 349445839

Gaia DR2

Gaia DR2 3598019894861833856

Gaia DR3

Gaia DR3 3598019899158204160

System

K2-161

Percentile among Neptune-like cohort

Radius 6.117 R⊕ · percentile 52 / cohort 574
Mass 31.100 M⊕ · percentile 52 / cohort 574
Orbital period 9.28 d · percentile 35 / cohort 524
Distance 916.32 pc · percentile 72 / cohort 572
ESI 0.421 · percentile 77 / cohort 574

Orbit & Habitability

Orbital Dynamics

Period
9.283 days
Semi-major axis
AU
Eccentricity
Inclination
87.25 °

Year Length

A year here lasts approximately 9.28 Earth days (2.5% of a terrestrial year).

Transit Fingerprint

Rp / R★

0.021837

Transit midpoint (BJD)

2,457,587.8476

Eq. Temperature

 

Insolation (S⊕)

Earth = 1.00

Earth Similarity (ESI)

0.421

0 = alien, 1 = Earth-identical

Insufficient insolation data. Close-orbiting tidally-locked around a cool host.

Discovery Paper

Primary reference

Mayo et al. 2018

Instrument

Kepler CCD Array

Publication

2018-03

Observation locale

Space

Host System: K2-161

Spectral Class

K-type orange

Effective Temperature

4,972 K — cooler than the Sun (5,778 K)

Estimated Age

Stellar Radius

2.568 R☉

Stellar Mass

0.987 M☉

Metallicity [Fe/H]

-0.03

Extended Stellar Properties

Surface gravity (log g)

3.630 dex

Systemic radial velocity

-19.13 km/s

Metallicity ratio

[Fe/H]

Distance
916.32 parsec
Light-years 2,988.63 ly
V-band magnitude
12.72 mag
Voyager-speed travel 52,704,476 yr

Multi-band Host Photometry — 17 bands

8.615.715.72U13.58B12.72V12.36Gaia12.36Kepler11.75TESS13.44Sloan g14.56Sloan r12.13Sloan i13.06Sloan z10.85J10.35H10.26K10.19W110.26W210.28W38.62W4

Astrometric Data

Parallax

1.063 mas

Total Proper Motion

16.398 mas/yr

PM Right Ascension

-0.38 mas/yr

PM Declination

-16.39 mas/yr

Galactic Cartesian (pc)

x = -0.996 · y = -0.066 · z = -0.061

Equatorial (J2000)

RA 183.79385° · Dec -3.49569°

Galactic ℓ, b

285.592° · 58.150°

Ecliptic λ, β

184.866° · -1.700°

HTM-20 index

-177875041

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